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5 | <title>Semantics</title>
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21 |
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23 | <table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
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24 | <tr>
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25 | <td bgcolor="#006633"><div align="center"><img src="http://www.arts.ualberta.ca/linguistics/ling101/images/semantics.gif" width="750" height="108" border="0" usemap="#Map">
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26 | </div></td>
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27 | </tr>
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28 | <tr>
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30 | <table width="749" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="1">
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31 | <tr>
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32 | <td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"> <span class="title"><!-- InstanceBeginEditable name="text" --><br>
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33 | POLYSEMY - English II<!-- InstanceEndEditable --></span>
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34 | <br>
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36 | <div name="G01Layer"> <span class="text" name="G01question">One of the following rows represents an example of polysemy, while the other row is an example of homophony. Try to identify the example of polysemy, relying on your own intuitions about the relatedness of senses, and suggest a way in which the senses are related. Then check the Dictionary to see whether your intuitions match how a typical English dictionary treats this information.<br>
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40 | <tr>
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41 | <td width="24"> </td>
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42 | <td width="72" class="subtext">Form</td>
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43 | <td width="281" class="subtext">Sense 1</td>
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44 | <td width="36"> </td>
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45 | <td width="176" class="subtext">Sense 2</td>
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46 | </tr>
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49 | <input name="G01RadioInp" type="radio" onClick="G01.e['choice1'].update()">
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50 | </span>
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51 | <td class="text">hobby</td>
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52 | <td class="text">favourite subject or occupation that is not one's main business</td>
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53 | <td> </td>
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54 | <td class="text">small species of falcon, <em>Falco subbuteo</em></td>
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55 | <td width="1"> </td>
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56 | </tr>
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59 | <input name="G01RadioInp" type="radio" onClick="G01.e['choice2'].update()">
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60 | </span>
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61 | <td class="text">axis</td>
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62 | <td class="text">imaginary line about which a body rotates</td>
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63 | <td> </td>
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64 | <td class="text">agreement or alliance between two or more countries</td>
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65 | <td> </td>
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66 | </tr>
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67 | </table>
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68 | <span name="G01choice1"><br>
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69 | </span> <span name="G01choice1"> </span>
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79 | // Copyright 1998,1999 Macromedia, Inc. All rights reserved.
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93 | G01.am('actn','Set Text of Layer','MM_setTextOfLayer(\'answer\',\'\',\'%3Cbr%3E%0D%0A%09 %3Ctable border=0 cellspace=1 cellpad=2 width=%22550%22 bgcolor=%22#006633%22%3E%0D%0A%3Ctr%3E%3Ctd align=%22right%22 bgcolor=%22#FFFFFF%22%3E%0D%0A%3Ca href=%22#%22 onClick=%22MM_showHideLayers(%27answer%27,%27%27,%27hide%27)%22%3EClose%3C/a%3E%0D%0A%3C/td%3E%3C/tr%3E%0D%0A%09 %09%3Ctr%3E%0D%0A%09 %09%09%3Ctd bgcolor=%22#FFFFFF%22%3E%0D%0A%09%09%09%3Cp%3E%0D%0A Well Done! The two meanings of axis constitute polysemy. The senses of %27imaginary line about which a body rotates%27 and %27agreement or alliance between two or more countries%27 share some common idea, though it is not easy to pinpoint this commonality. With both senses, there is perhaps an idea of %22a center which keeps elements part of a whole%22. The two meanings of the form hobby are not related. The two hobby words are homophones. %0D%0A%3C/p%3E%0D%0A %3Cp%3E%3Ca href=%22javascript:;%22 onClick=%22MM_openBrWindow(%27template2_dic.htm%27,%27dictionary%27,%27scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes,width=500,height=400%27)%22%3EDictionary %0D%0A %3C/a%3E%3C/p%3E%0D%0A%09%09%09%3C/td%3E%0D%0A%09%09%3C/tr%3E%0D%0A%09 %3C/table%3E \')','');
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110 | <br> </td>
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111 | </tr>
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112 | </table>
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113 | </div></td>
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114 | </tr>
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115 | <tr>
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116 | <td valign="top" bgcolor="#006633"> <div align="center" class="subtext"><a href="http://www.arts.ualberta.ca/linguistics/ling101/index.htm">Linguistics
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117 | 101 Resources Home</a> | <a href="http://www.uofaweb.ualberta.ca/linguistics/" target="_blank">Department
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118 | of Linguistics</a> | <a href="http://www.ualberta.ca" target="_blank">University
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119 | of Alberta</a></div></td>
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120 | </tr>
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123 | <area shape="rect" coords="20,87,282,106" href="http://www.arts.ualberta.ca/linguistics/ling101/index.htm" alt="Linguistics 101 Resources Home">
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124 | </map>
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125 | </body>
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126 | <!-- InstanceEnd --></html>
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