source: gsdl/trunk/perllib/plugins/DirectoryPlugin.pm@ 18441

Last change on this file since 18441 was 18441, checked in by davidb, 15 years ago

Modifications for incremental building to support files that need to be deleted

  • Property svn:executable set to *
  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 19.2 KB
Line 
1###########################################################################
2#
3# DirectoryPlugin.pm --
4# A component of the Greenstone digital library software
5# from the New Zealand Digital Library Project at the
6# University of Waikato, New Zealand.
7#
8# Copyright (C) 1999 New Zealand Digital Library Project
9#
10# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13# (at your option) any later version.
14#
15# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18# GNU General Public License for more details.
19#
20# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23#
24###########################################################################
25
26# DirectoryPlugin is a plugin which recurses through directories processing
27# each file it finds - which basically means passing it down the plugin
28# pipeline
29
30package DirectoryPlugin;
31
32use PrintInfo;
33use plugin;
34use util;
35use metadatautil;
36
37use File::Basename;
38use strict;
39no strict 'refs';
40no strict 'subs';
41
42use Encode;
43
44BEGIN {
45 @DirectoryPlugin::ISA = ('PrintInfo');
46}
47
48my $arguments =
49 [ { 'name' => "block_exp",
50 'desc' => "{BasePlugin.block_exp}",
51 'type' => "regexp",
52 'deft' => &get_default_block_exp(),
53 'reqd' => "no" },
54 # this option has been deprecated. leave it here for now so we can warn people not to use it
55 { 'name' => "use_metadata_files",
56 'desc' => "{DirectoryPlugin.use_metadata_files}",
57 'type' => "flag",
58 'reqd' => "no",
59 'hiddengli' => "yes" },
60 { 'name' => "recheck_directories",
61 'desc' => "{DirectoryPlugin.recheck_directories}",
62 'type' => "flag",
63 'reqd' => "no" } ];
64
65my $options = { 'name' => "DirectoryPlugin",
66 'desc' => "{DirectoryPlugin.desc}",
67 'abstract' => "no",
68 'inherits' => "yes",
69 'args' => $arguments };
70
71sub new {
72 my ($class) = shift (@_);
73 my ($pluginlist,$inputargs,$hashArgOptLists) = @_;
74 push(@$pluginlist, $class);
75
76 push(@{$hashArgOptLists->{"ArgList"}},@{$arguments});
77 push(@{$hashArgOptLists->{"OptList"}},$options);
78
79 my $self = new PrintInfo($pluginlist, $inputargs, $hashArgOptLists);
80
81 if ($self->{'info_only'}) {
82 # don't worry about any options or initialisations etc
83 return bless $self, $class;
84 }
85
86 # we have left this option in so we can warn people who are still using it
87 if ($self->{'use_metadata_files'}) {
88 die "ERROR: DirectoryPlugin -use_metadata_files option has been deprecated. Please remove the option and add MetadataXMLPlug to your plugin list instead!\n";
89 }
90
91 $self->{'num_processed'} = 0;
92 $self->{'num_not_processed'} = 0;
93 $self->{'num_blocked'} = 0;
94 $self->{'num_archives'} = 0;
95
96 $self->{'subdir_extrametakeys'} = {};
97
98 return bless $self, $class;
99}
100
101# called once, at the start of processing
102sub init {
103 my $self = shift (@_);
104 my ($verbosity, $outhandle, $failhandle) = @_;
105
106 # verbosity is passed through from the processor
107 $self->{'verbosity'} = $verbosity;
108
109 # as are the outhandle and failhandle
110 $self->{'outhandle'} = $outhandle if defined $outhandle;
111 $self->{'failhandle'} = $failhandle;
112
113}
114
115# called once, after all passes have finished
116sub deinit {
117 my ($self) = @_;
118
119}
120
121# called at the beginning of each plugin pass (import has one, building has many)
122sub begin {
123 my $self = shift (@_);
124 my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $processor, $maxdocs) = @_;
125
126 my $proc_package_name = ref $processor;
127
128 if ($proc_package_name !~ /buildproc$/ && $self->{'incremental'} == 1) {
129
130 # Only lookup timestamp info for import.pl, and only if incremental is set
131
132 my $output_dir = $processor->getoutputdir();
133## my $archives_inf = &util::filename_cat($output_dir,"archives.inf");
134 my $db_ext = &util::is_little_endian() ? ".ldb" : ".bdb";
135 my $doc_db = "archiveinf-doc$db_ext";
136 my $archives_inf = &util::filename_cat($output_dir,$doc_db);
137
138 if ( -e $archives_inf ) {
139 $self->{'inf_timestamp'} = -M $archives_inf;
140 }
141 }
142}
143
144# called at the end of each plugin pass
145sub end {
146 my ($self) = shift (@_);
147
148}
149
150
151# called if we are doing incremental building
152sub set_incremental {
153 my $self = shift(@_);
154 my ($incremental) = @_;
155
156 $self->{'incremental'} = $incremental;
157}
158
159# return 1 if this class might recurse using $pluginfo
160sub is_recursive {
161 my $self = shift (@_);
162
163 return 1;
164}
165
166sub get_default_block_exp {
167 my $self = shift (@_);
168
169 return '(?i)(CVS|\.svn|Thumbs\.db|~)$';
170}
171
172sub check_directory_path {
173
174 my $self = shift(@_);
175 my ($dirname) = @_;
176
177 return undef unless (-d $dirname);
178
179 return 0 if ($self->{'block_exp'} ne "" && $dirname =~ /$self->{'block_exp'}/);
180
181 my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};
182
183 # check to make sure we're not reading the archives or index directory
184 my $gsdlhome = quotemeta($ENV{'GSDLHOME'});
185 if ($dirname =~ m/^$gsdlhome\/.*?\/import.*?\/(archives|index)$/) {
186 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin: $dirname appears to be a reference to a Greenstone collection, skipping.\n";
187 return 0;
188 }
189
190 # check to see we haven't got a cyclic path...
191 if ($dirname =~ m%(/.*){,41}%) {
192 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin: $dirname is 40 directories deep, is this a recursive path? if not increase constant in DirectoryPlugin.pm.\n";
193 return 0;
194 }
195
196 # check to see we haven't got a cyclic path...
197 if ($dirname =~ m%.*?import/(.+?)/import/\1.*%) {
198 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin: $dirname appears to be in a recursive loop...\n";
199 return 0;
200 }
201
202 return 1;
203}
204
205# this may be called more than once
206sub sort_out_associated_files {
207
208 my $self = shift (@_);
209 my ($block_hash) = @_;
210 if (!scalar (keys %{$block_hash->{'shared_fileroot'}})) {
211 return;
212 }
213
214 $self->{'assocfile_info'} = {} unless defined $self->{'assocfile_info'};
215 my $metadata = $self->{'assocfile_info'};
216 foreach my $prefix (keys %{$block_hash->{'shared_fileroot'}}) {
217 my $record = $block_hash->{'shared_fileroot'}->{$prefix};
218
219 my $tie_to = $record->{'tie_to'};
220 my $exts = $record->{'exts'};
221
222 if ((defined $tie_to) && (scalar (keys %$exts) > 0)) {
223 # set up fileblocks and assocfile_tobe
224 my $base_file = "$prefix$tie_to";
225 $metadata->{$base_file} = {} unless defined $metadata->{$base_file};
226 my $base_file_metadata = $metadata->{$base_file};
227
228 $base_file_metadata->{'gsdlassocfile_tobe'} = [] unless defined $base_file_metadata->{'gsdlassocfile_tobe'};
229 my $assoc_tobe = $base_file_metadata->{'gsdlassocfile_tobe'};
230 foreach my $e (keys %$exts) {
231 # block the file
232 $block_hash->{'file_blocks'}->{"$prefix$e"} = 1;
233 # set up as an associatd file
234 print STDERR " $self->{'plugin_type'}: Associating $prefix$e with $tie_to version\n";
235 my $mime_type = ""; # let system auto detect this
236 push(@$assoc_tobe,"$prefix$e:$mime_type:");
237
238 }
239 }
240 } # foreach record
241
242 $block_hash->{'shared_fileroot'} = undef;
243 $block_hash->{'shared_fileroot'} = {};
244
245}
246
247
248# do block exp OR special blocking ???
249
250sub file_is_blocked {
251 my $self = shift (@_);
252 my ($block_hash, $filename_full_path) = @_;
253
254 if (defined $block_hash->{'file_blocks'}->{$filename_full_path}) {
255 $self->{'num_blocked'} ++;
256 return 1;
257 }
258 # check Directory plugin's own block_exp
259 if ($self->{'block_exp'} ne "" && $filename_full_path =~ /$self->{'block_exp'}/) {
260 $self->{'num_blocked'} ++;
261 return 1; # blocked
262 }
263 return 0;
264}
265
266
267
268sub file_block_read {
269 my $self = shift (@_);
270 my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $block_hash, $metadata, $gli) = @_;
271
272 my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};
273 my $verbosity = $self->{'verbosity'};
274
275 # Calculate the directory name and ensure it is a directory and
276 # that it is not explicitly blocked.
277 my $dirname = $file;
278 $dirname = &util::filename_cat ($base_dir, $file) if $base_dir =~ /\w/;
279
280 my $directory_ok = $self->check_directory_path($dirname);
281 return $directory_ok unless (defined $directory_ok && $directory_ok == 1);
282
283 $block_hash->{'all_files'} = {} unless defined $block_hash->{'all_files'};
284
285 $block_hash->{'file_blocks'} = {} unless defined $block_hash->{'file_blocks'};
286 $block_hash->{'shared_fileroot'} = {} unless defined $block_hash->{'shared_fileroot'};
287
288 # Recur over directory contents.
289 my (@dir, $subfile);
290 #my $count = 0;
291
292 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin block: getting directory $dirname\n" if ($verbosity > 2);
293
294 # find all the files in the directory
295 if (!opendir (DIR, $dirname)) {
296 if ($gli) {
297 print STDERR "<ProcessingError n='$file' r='Could not read directory $dirname'>\n";
298 }
299 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin: WARNING - couldn't read directory $dirname\n";
300 return -1; # error in processing
301 }
302 @dir = readdir (DIR);
303 closedir (DIR);
304
305 for (my $i = 0; $i < scalar(@dir); $i++) {
306 my $subfile = $dir[$i];
307 my $this_file_base_dir = $base_dir;
308 next if ($subfile =~ m/^\.\.?$/);
309
310 # Recursively read each $subfile
311 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin block recurring: $subfile\n" if ($verbosity > 2);
312
313 #$count += &plugin::file_block_read ($pluginfo, $this_file_base_dir,
314 &plugin::file_block_read ($pluginfo, $this_file_base_dir,
315 &util::filename_cat($file, $subfile),
316 $block_hash, $metadata, $gli);
317
318 }
319 $self->sort_out_associated_files($block_hash);
320 #return $count;
321
322}
323
324# We don't do metadata_read
325sub metadata_read {
326 my $self = shift (@_);
327 my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $block_hash, $extrametakeys, $extrametadata, $processor, $maxdocs, $gli) = @_;
328
329 return undef;
330}
331
332
333# return number of files processed, undef if can't process
334# Note that $base_dir might be "" and that $file might
335# include directories
336
337# This function passes around metadata hash structures. Metadata hash
338# structures are hashes that map from a (scalar) key (the metadata element
339# name) to either a scalar metadata value or a reference to an array of
340# such values.
341
342sub read {
343 my $self = shift (@_);
344 my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $block_hash, $in_metadata, $processor, $maxdocs, $total_count, $gli) = @_;
345
346 my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};
347 my $verbosity = $self->{'verbosity'};
348
349 # Calculate the directory name and ensure it is a directory and
350 # that it is not explicitly blocked.
351 my $dirname;
352 if ($file eq "") {
353 $dirname = $base_dir;
354 } else {
355 $dirname = $file;
356 $dirname = &util::filename_cat ($base_dir, $file) if $base_dir =~ /\w/;
357 }
358
359 my $directory_ok = $self->check_directory_path($dirname);
360 return $directory_ok unless (defined $directory_ok && $directory_ok == 1);
361
362 if (($verbosity > 2) && ((scalar keys %$in_metadata) > 0)) {
363 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin: metadata passed in: ",
364 join(", ", keys %$in_metadata), "\n";
365 }
366
367
368 # Recur over directory contents.
369 my (@dir, $subfile);
370 my $count = 0;
371
372 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin read: getting directory $dirname\n" if ($verbosity > 2);
373
374 # find all the files in the directory
375 if (!opendir (DIR, $dirname)) {
376 if ($gli) {
377 print STDERR "<ProcessingError n='$file' r='Could not read directory $dirname'>\n";
378 }
379 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin: WARNING - couldn't read directory $dirname\n";
380 return -1; # error in processing
381 }
382 @dir = readdir (DIR);
383 closedir (DIR);
384
385 # Re-order the files in the list so any directories ending with .all are moved to the end
386 for (my $i = scalar(@dir) - 1; $i >= 0; $i--) {
387 if (-d &util::filename_cat($dirname, $dir[$i]) && $dir[$i] =~ /\.all$/) {
388 push(@dir, splice(@dir, $i, 1));
389 }
390 }
391
392 # setup the metadata structures. we do a metadata_read pass to see if there is any additional metadata, then pass it to read
393
394 my $additionalmetadata = 0; # is there extra metadata available?
395 my %extrametadata; # maps from filespec to extra metadata keys
396 my @extrametakeys; # keys of %extrametadata in order read
397
398
399 my $os_dirsep = &util::get_os_dirsep();
400 my $dirsep = &util::get_dirsep();
401 my $base_dir_regexp = $base_dir;
402 $base_dir_regexp =~ s/\//$os_dirsep/g;
403 my $local_dirname = $dirname;
404 $local_dirname =~ s/^$base_dir_regexp($os_dirsep)//;
405 $local_dirname .= $dirsep;
406
407 if (defined $self->{'subdir_extrametakeys'}->{$local_dirname}) {
408 my $extrakeys = $self->{'subdir_extrametakeys'}->{$local_dirname};
409 foreach my $ek (@$extrakeys) {
410 my $extrakeys_re = $ek->{'re'};
411 my $extrakeys_md = $ek->{'md'};
412 push(@extrametakeys,$extrakeys_re);
413 $extrametadata{$extrakeys_re} = $extrakeys_md;
414 }
415 delete($self->{'subdir_extrametakeys'}->{$local_dirname});
416 }
417
418 # apply metadata pass for each of the files in the directory
419 my $num_files = scalar(@dir);
420 for (my $i = 0; $i < scalar(@dir); $i++) {
421 my $subfile = $dir[$i];
422 my $this_file_base_dir = $base_dir;
423 last if ($maxdocs != -1 && $count >= $maxdocs);
424 next if ($subfile =~ m/^\.\.?$/);
425 my $file_subfile = &util::filename_cat($file, $subfile);
426 my $full_filename = &util::filename_cat($this_file_base_dir, $file_subfile);
427 if ($self->file_is_blocked($block_hash,$full_filename)) {
428 print STDERR "DirectoryPlugin: file $full_filename was blocked for metadata_read\n" if ($verbosity > 2);
429 next;
430 }
431
432 # Recursively read each $subfile
433 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin metadata recurring: $subfile\n" if ($verbosity > 2);
434
435 $count += &plugin::metadata_read ($pluginfo, $this_file_base_dir,
436 $file_subfile,$block_hash,
437 \@extrametakeys, \%extrametadata,
438 $processor, $maxdocs, $gli);
439 $additionalmetadata = 1;
440 }
441
442 # filter out any extrametakeys that mention subdirectories and store
443 # for later use (i.e. when that sub-directory is being processed)
444
445 foreach my $ek (@extrametakeys) {
446 my ($subdir_re,$extrakey_dir) = &File::Basename::fileparse($ek);
447 $extrakey_dir =~ s/\\\./\./g; # remove RE syntax
448
449 my $dirsep_re = &util::get_re_dirsep();
450
451 my $ek_non_re = $ek;
452 $ek_non_re =~ s/\\\./\./g; # remove RE syntax
453
454 if ($ek_non_re =~ m/$dirsep_re/) { # specifies at least one directory
455 my $md = $extrametadata{$ek};
456
457 my $subdir_extrametakeys = $self->{'subdir_extrametakeys'};
458
459 my $subdir_rec = { 're' => $subdir_re, 'md' => $md };
460
461 # when its looked up, it must be relative to the base dir
462 push(@{$subdir_extrametakeys->{"$local_dirname$extrakey_dir"}},$subdir_rec);
463 #push(@{$subdir_extrametakeys->{"$extrakey_dir"}},$subdir_rec);
464 }
465 }
466
467 # import each of the files in the directory
468 $count=0;
469 for (my $i = 0; $i <= scalar(@dir); $i++) {
470 # When every file in the directory has been done, pause for a moment (figuratively!)
471 # If the -recheck_directories argument hasn't been provided, stop now (default)
472 # Otherwise, re-read the contents of the directory to check for new files
473 # Any new files are added to the @dir list and are processed as normal
474 # This is necessary when documents to be indexed are specified in bibliographic DBs
475 # These files are copied/downloaded and stored in a new folder at import time
476 if ($i == $num_files) {
477 last unless $self->{'recheck_directories'};
478
479 # Re-read the files in the directory to see if there are any new files
480 last if (!opendir (DIR, $dirname));
481 my @dirnow = readdir (DIR);
482 closedir (DIR);
483
484 # We're only interested if there are more files than there were before
485 last if (scalar(@dirnow) <= scalar(@dir));
486
487 # Any new files are added to the end of @dir to get processed by the loop
488 my $j;
489 foreach my $subfilenow (@dirnow) {
490 for ($j = 0; $j < $num_files; $j++) {
491 last if ($subfilenow eq $dir[$j]);
492 }
493 if ($j == $num_files) {
494 # New file
495 push(@dir, $subfilenow);
496 }
497 }
498 # When the new files have been processed, check again
499 $num_files = scalar(@dir);
500 }
501
502 my $subfile = $dir[$i];
503 my $this_file_base_dir = $base_dir;
504 last if ($maxdocs != -1 && ($count + $total_count) >= $maxdocs);
505 next if ($subfile =~ /^\.\.?$/);
506
507 my $file_subfile = &util::filename_cat($file, $subfile);
508 my $full_filename
509 = &util::filename_cat($this_file_base_dir,$file_subfile);
510
511 if ($self->file_is_blocked($block_hash,$full_filename)) {
512 print STDERR "DirectoryPlugin: file $full_filename was blocked for read\n" if ($verbosity > 2);
513 next;
514 }
515 #print STDERR "processing $full_filename\n";
516 # Follow Windows shortcuts
517 if ($subfile =~ /(?i)\.lnk$/ && $ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) {
518 require Win32::Shortcut;
519 my $shortcut = new Win32::Shortcut(&util::filename_cat($dirname, $subfile));
520 if ($shortcut) {
521 # The file to be processed is now the target of the shortcut
522 $this_file_base_dir = "";
523 $file = "";
524 $subfile = $shortcut->Path;
525 }
526 }
527
528 # check for a symlink pointing back to a leading directory
529 if (-d "$dirname/$subfile" && -l "$dirname/$subfile") {
530 # readlink gives a "fatal error" on systems that don't implement
531 # symlinks. This assumes the the -l test above would fail on those.
532 my $linkdest=readlink "$dirname/$subfile";
533 if (!defined ($linkdest)) {
534 # system error - file not found?
535 warn "DirectoryPlugin: symlink problem - $!";
536 } else {
537 # see if link points to current or a parent directory
538 if ($linkdest =~ m@^[\./\\]+$@ ||
539 index($dirname, $linkdest) != -1) {
540 warn "DirectoryPlugin: Ignoring recursive symlink ($dirname/$subfile -> $linkdest)\n";
541 next;
542 ;
543 }
544 }
545 }
546
547 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin: preparing metadata for $subfile\n" if ($verbosity > 2);
548
549 # Make a copy of $in_metadata to pass to $subfile
550 my $out_metadata = {};
551 &metadatautil::combine_metadata_structures($out_metadata, $in_metadata);
552
553 # check the assocfile_info
554 if (defined $self->{'assocfile_info'}->{$full_filename}) {
555 &metadatautil::combine_metadata_structures($out_metadata, $self->{'assocfile_info'}->{$full_filename});
556 }
557 ## encode the filename as perl5 doesn't handle unicode filenames
558
559 my $tmpfile = Encode::encode_utf8($subfile);
560 #print STDERR "subfile = $subfile, tmpfile = $tmpfile\n";
561 # Next add metadata read in XML files (if it is supplied)
562 if ($additionalmetadata == 1) {
563 my ($filespec, $mdref);
564 foreach $filespec (@extrametakeys) {
565 ## use the utf8 encoded filename to do the filename comparison
566 if ($tmpfile =~ /^$filespec$/) {
567 print $outhandle "File \"$subfile\" matches filespec \"$filespec\"\n"
568 if ($verbosity > 2);
569 $mdref = $extrametadata{$filespec};
570 &metadatautil::combine_metadata_structures($out_metadata, $mdref);
571 }
572 }
573 }
574
575
576 if (defined $self->{'inf_timestamp'}) {
577 my $inf_timestamp = $self->{'inf_timestamp'};
578
579 if (! -d $full_filename) {
580 my $filename_timestamp = -M $full_filename;
581 if ($filename_timestamp > $inf_timestamp) {
582 # filename has been around for longer than inf
583 print $outhandle "**** Skipping $subfile\n" if ($verbosity >3);
584 next;
585 }
586 }
587 }
588
589 # Recursively read each $subfile
590 print $outhandle "DirectoryPlugin recurring: $subfile\n" if ($verbosity > 2);
591
592 $count += &plugin::read ($pluginfo, $this_file_base_dir,
593 $file_subfile, $block_hash,
594 $out_metadata, $processor, $maxdocs, ($total_count + $count), $gli);
595 }
596
597 return $count;
598}
599
600sub compile_stats {
601 my $self = shift(@_);
602 my ($stats) = @_;
603}
604
6051;
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