source: main/trunk/greenstone2/perllib/mgppbuildproc.pm@ 21562

Last change on this file since 21562 was 20419, checked in by kjdon, 15 years ago

strip off ex. before retrieving metadata for indexing. ex. now valid in collect.cfg

  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 14.1 KB
Line 
1###########################################################################
2#
3# mgppbuildproc.pm --
4# A component of the Greenstone digital library software
5# from the New Zealand Digital Library Project at the
6# University of Waikato, New Zealand.
7#
8# Copyright (C) 1999 New Zealand Digital Library Project
9#
10# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13# (at your option) any later version.
14#
15# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18# GNU General Public License for more details.
19#
20# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23#
24###########################################################################
25
26# This document processor outputs a document
27# for mgpp to process
28
29
30package mgppbuildproc;
31
32use basebuildproc;
33use cnseg;
34
35use strict;
36no strict 'refs'; # allow filehandles to be variables and viceversa
37
38
39BEGIN {
40 @mgppbuildproc::ISA = ('basebuildproc');
41}
42
43#this must be the same as in mgppbuilder
44our %level_map = ('document'=>'Doc',
45 'section'=>'Sec',
46 'paragraph'=>'Para');
47
48# change this so a user can add their own ones in via a file or cfg
49#add AND, OR, NOT NEAR to this list - these cannot be used as field names
50#also add the level names (Doc, Sec, Para)
51our %static_indexfield_map = ('Title'=>'TI',
52 'TI'=>1,
53 'Subject'=>'SU',
54 'SU'=>1,
55 'Creator'=>'CR',
56 'CR'=>1,
57 'Organization'=>'ORG',
58 'ORG'=>1,
59 'Source'=>'SO',
60 'SO'=>1,
61 'Howto'=>'HT',
62 'HT'=>1,
63 'ItemTitle'=>'IT',
64 'IT'=>1,
65 'ProgNumber'=>'PN',
66 'PN'=>1,
67 'People'=>'PE',
68 'PE'=>1,
69 'Coverage'=>'CO',
70 'CO'=>1,
71 'allfields'=>'ZZ',
72 'ZZ'=>1,
73 'text'=>'TX',
74 'TX'=>1,
75 'AND'=>1,
76 'OR'=>1,
77 'NOT'=>1,
78 'NEAR'=>1,
79 'Doc'=>1,
80 'Sec'=>1,
81 'Para'=>1);
82
83
84sub new {
85 my $class = shift @_;
86 my $self = new basebuildproc (@_);
87
88 # use a different index specification to the default
89 $self->{'index'} = "text";
90
91 $self->{'dontindex'} = {};
92 $self->{'indexfieldmap'} = {};
93 $self->{'indexfields'} = {}; # only put in the ones that are not specified directly in the index
94 $self->{'strip_html'}=1;
95
96 return bless $self, $class;
97}
98
99
100#sub set_indexfieldmap {
101# my $self = shift (@_);
102# my ($indexmap) = @_;
103
104# $self->{'default_index_field_mapping'} = $indexmap;
105 #$self->{'indexfieldmap'} = $indexmap;
106#}
107
108sub get_indexfieldmap {
109 my $self = shift (@_);
110
111 return $self->{'indexfieldmap'};
112}
113
114sub set_levels {
115 my $self = shift (@_);
116 my ($levels) = @_;
117
118 $self->{'levels'} = $levels;
119}
120
121sub set_strip_html {
122 my $self = shift (@_);
123 my ($strip) = @_;
124 $self->{'strip_html'}=$strip;
125}
126
127#sub find_paragraphs {
128# $_[1] =~ s/(<p\b)/<Paragraph>$1/gi;
129#}
130
131sub remove_gtlt {
132 my $self =shift(@_);
133 my ($text, $para) = @_;
134 $text =~s/[<>]//g;
135 return "$para$text$para";
136}
137
138sub process_tags {
139 my $self = shift(@_);
140 my ($text, $para) = @_;
141 if ($text =~ /^p\b/i) {
142 return $para;
143 }
144 return "";
145}
146
147sub preprocess_text {
148 my $self = shift (@_);
149 my ($text, $strip_html, $para) = @_;
150 # at this stage, we do not do paragraph tags unless have strip_html -
151 # it will result in a huge mess of non-xml
152 return unless $strip_html;
153
154 my $new_text = $text;
155
156 # if we have <pre> tags, we can have < > inside them, need to delete
157 # the <> before stripping tags
158 $new_text =~ s/<pre>(.*?)<\/pre>/$self->remove_gtlt($1,$para)/gse;
159
160 if ($para eq "") {
161 # just remove all tags
162 $new_text =~ s/<[^>]*>//gs;
163 } else {
164 # strip all tags except <p> tags which get turned into $para
165 $new_text =~ s/<([^>]*)>/$self->process_tags($1, $para)/gse;
166
167 }
168 return $new_text;
169}
170#this function strips the html tags from the doc if ($strip_html) and
171# if ($para) replaces <p> with <Paragraph> tags.
172# if both are false, the original text is returned
173#assumes that <pre> and </pre> have no spaces, and removes all < and > inside
174#these tags
175sub preprocess_text_old_and_slow {
176 my $self = shift (@_);
177 my ($text, $strip_html, $para) = @_;
178 my ($outtext) = "";
179 if ($strip_html) {
180 while ($text =~ /<([^>]*)>/ && $text ne "") {
181
182 my $tag = $1;
183 $outtext .= $`." "; #add everything before the matched tag
184 $text = $'; #'everything after the matched tag
185 if ($para && $tag =~ /^\s*p\s/i) {
186 $outtext .= $para;
187 }
188 elsif ($tag =~ /^pre$/) { # a pre tag
189 $text =~ /<\/pre>/; # find the closing pre tag
190 my $tmp_text = $`; #everything before the closing pre tag
191 $text = $'; #'everything after the </pre>
192 $tmp_text =~ s/[<>]//g; # remove all < and >
193 $outtext.= $tmp_text . " ";
194 }
195 }
196
197 $outtext .= $text; # add any remaining text
198 return $outtext;
199 } #if strip_html
200
201 #if ($para) {
202 #$text =~ s/(<p\b)/$para$1/gi;
203 #return $text;
204 # }
205 return $text;
206}
207
208sub text {
209 my $self = shift (@_);
210 my ($doc_obj) = @_;
211 my $handle = $self->{'output_handle'};
212 my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};
213
214 # only output this document if it is one to be indexed
215 return if ($doc_obj->get_doc_type() ne "indexed_doc");
216
217 my $indexed_doc = $self->is_subcollection_doc($doc_obj);
218
219 # this is another document
220 $self->{'num_docs'} += 1;
221
222 # get the parameters for the output
223 # split on : just in case there is subcoll and lang stuff
224 my ($fields) = split (/:/, $self->{'index'});
225
226 # we always do text and index on Doc and Sec levels
227 my ($documenttag) = "\n<". $level_map{'document'} . ">\n";
228 my ($documentendtag) = "\n</". $level_map{'document'} . ">\n";
229 my ($sectiontag) = "\n<". $level_map{'section'} . ">\n";
230 my ($sectionendtag) = "\n</". $level_map{'section'} . ">\n";
231
232 my ($paratag) = "";
233
234 # paragraph tags will only be used for indexing (can't retrieve
235 # paragraphs), and can ony be used if we are stripping HTML tags
236 if ($self->{'indexing_text'} && $self->{'levels'}->{'paragraph'}) {
237 if ($self->{'strip_html'}) {
238 $paratag = "<". $level_map{'paragraph'} . ">";
239 } else {
240 print $outhandle "Paragraph level can not be used with no_strip_html!. Not indexing Paragraphs.\n";
241 }
242 }
243
244 my $doc_section = 0; # just for this document
245
246 my $text = $documenttag;
247
248 # get the text for this document
249 my $section = $doc_obj->get_top_section();
250
251 while (defined $section) {
252 # update a few statistics
253 $doc_section++;
254 $self->{'num_sections'} += 1;
255 $text .= "$sectiontag";
256
257 my $indexed_section = $doc_obj->get_metadata_element($section, "gsdldoctype") || "indexed_section";
258 if (($indexed_doc == 0) || ($indexed_section ne "indexed_section" && $indexed_section ne "indexed_doc")) {
259 # we are not actually indexing anything for this document,
260 # but we want to keep the section numbers the same, so we just
261 # output section tags for each section (which is done above)
262 $text .= "$sectionendtag";
263 $section = $doc_obj->get_next_section($section);
264 next;
265 }
266
267 $self->{'num_bytes'} += $doc_obj->get_text_length ($section);
268
269 # has the user added a 'metadata' index?
270 my $all_metadata_specified = 0;
271 # which fields have already been indexed? (same as fields, but in a map)
272 my $specified_fields = {};
273 foreach my $field (split (/;/, $fields)) {
274 # only deal with this field if it doesn't start with top or
275 # this is the first section
276 my $real_field = $field;
277 next if (($real_field =~ s/^top//) && ($doc_section != 1));
278
279 my $new_text = "";
280
281 # we get allfields by default - do nothing except add into the map
282 if ($real_field eq "allfields") {
283 $self->{'indexfieldmap'}->{"allfields"} = "ZZ";
284 $self->{'indexfieldmap'}->{"ZZ"} = 1;
285 }
286
287 # metadata - output all metadata we know about except gsdl stuff
288 # each metadata is in a separate index field
289 if ($real_field eq "metadata") {
290 # we will process this later, so we are not reindexing metadata already indexed
291 $all_metadata_specified = 1;
292 }
293
294 else {
295
296 #individual metadata and or text specified - could be
297 # a comma separated list
298 $specified_fields->{$real_field} = 1;
299 my $shortname="";
300 my $new_field = 0; # have we found a new field name?
301
302 if (defined $self->{'indexfieldmap'}->{$real_field}) {
303 $shortname = $self->{'indexfieldmap'}->{$real_field};
304 }
305 else {
306 $shortname = $self->create_shortname($real_field);
307 $new_field = 1; # we want to record this shortname, but only if we have actually found some metadata values
308 }
309 my @metadata_list = (); # put any meta values in here
310 my $section_text = ""; # put any text in here
311 foreach my $submeta (split /,/, $real_field) {
312 if ($submeta eq "text") {
313 # no point in indexing text more than once
314 if ($section_text eq "") {
315 $section_text = $doc_obj->get_text($section);
316 if ($self->{'indexing_text'}) {
317 if ($paratag ne "") {
318 # we fiddle around with splitting text into paragraphs
319 $section_text = $self->preprocess_text($section_text, $self->{'strip_html'}, "</$shortname>$paratag<$shortname>");
320 }
321 else {
322 $section_text = $self->preprocess_text($section_text, $self->{'strip_html'}, "");
323 }
324 }
325 }
326 }
327 else {
328 $submeta =~ s/^ex\.//; #strip off ex.
329 # its a metadata element
330 my @section_metadata = @{$doc_obj->get_metadata ($section, $submeta)};
331 if ($section ne $doc_obj->get_top_section() && $self->{'indexing_text'} && defined ($self->{'sections_index_document_metadata'})) {
332 if ($self->{'sections_index_document_metadata'} eq "always" || ( scalar(@section_metadata) == 0 && $self->{'sections_index_document_metadata'} eq "unless_section_metadata_exists")) {
333 push (@section_metadata, @{$doc_obj->get_metadata ($doc_obj->get_top_section(), $submeta)});
334 }
335 }
336 push (@metadata_list, @section_metadata);
337 }
338 } # for each field in index
339
340
341 # now we add the text and/or the metadata into new_text
342 if ($section_text ne "" || scalar(@metadata_list)) {
343 if ($self->{'indexing_text'}) {
344 # only add tags in if indexing
345 $new_text .= "$paratag<$shortname>";
346 }
347 if ($section_text ne "") {
348 $new_text .= "$section_text ";
349 if ($self->{'indexing_text'} && $paratag ne "" && scalar(@metadata_list)) {
350 $new_text .= "</$shortname>$paratag<$shortname>";
351 }
352 }
353 foreach my $item (@metadata_list) {
354 $new_text .= "$item ";
355 }
356 if ($self->{'indexing_text'}) {
357 # only add tags in if indexing
358 $new_text .= "</$shortname>";
359 }
360 if ($self->{'indexing_text'} && $new_field) {
361 # we need to add to the list in indexfields
362
363 $self->{'indexfieldmap'}->{$real_field} = $shortname;
364 $self->{'indexfieldmap'}->{$shortname} = 1;
365 }
366 }
367 }
368
369 # filter the text
370 $new_text = $self->filter_text ($field, $new_text);
371
372 $self->{'num_processed_bytes'} += length ($new_text);
373 $text .= "$new_text";
374 } # foreach field
375
376 if ($all_metadata_specified) {
377 my $new_text = "";
378 my $shortname = "";
379 my $metadata = $doc_obj->get_all_metadata ($section);
380 foreach my $pair (@$metadata) {
381 my ($mfield, $mvalue) = (@$pair);
382 # no value
383 next unless defined $mvalue && $mvalue ne "";
384 # we have already indexed this
385 next if defined ($specified_fields->{$mfield});
386 # check fields here, maybe others dont want - change to use dontindex!!
387 next if ($mfield eq "Identifier" || $mfield eq "classifytype" || $mfield eq "assocfilepath");
388 next if ($mfield =~ /^gsdl/);
389
390
391 if (defined $self->{'indexfieldmap'}->{$mfield}) {
392 $shortname = $self->{'indexfieldmap'}->{$mfield};
393 }
394 else {
395 $shortname = $self->create_shortname($mfield);
396 $self->{'indexfieldmap'}->{$mfield} = $shortname;
397 $self->{'indexfieldmap'}->{$shortname} = 1;
398 }
399 $new_text .= "$paratag<$shortname>$mvalue</$shortname>\n";
400 if (!defined $self->{'indexfields'}->{$mfield}) {
401 $self->{'indexfields'}->{$mfield} = 1;
402 }
403
404 }
405 # filter the text
406 $new_text = $self->filter_text ("metadata", $new_text);
407
408 $self->{'num_processed_bytes'} += length ($new_text);
409 $text .= "$new_text";
410
411
412 }
413
414 $text .= "$sectionendtag";
415 $section = $doc_obj->get_next_section($section);
416 } # while defined section
417 print $handle "$text\n$documentendtag";
418 #print STDERR "***********\n$text\n***************\n";
419
420}
421
422#chooses the first two letters or digits for the shortname
423#now ignores non-letdig characters
424sub create_shortname {
425 my $self = shift(@_);
426
427 my ($realname) = @_;
428 # try our predefined static mapping
429 if (defined $static_indexfield_map{$realname}) {
430 return $static_indexfield_map{$realname};
431 }
432 #try the first two chars
433 my $shortname;
434 if ($realname =~ /^[^\w]*(\w)[^\w]*(\w)/) {
435 $shortname = "$1$2";
436 } else {
437 # there aren't two letdig's in the field - try arbitrary combinations
438 $realname = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
439 $shortname = "AB";
440 }
441 $shortname =~ tr/a-z/A-Z/;
442
443 #if already used, take the first and third letdigs and so on
444 my $count = 1;
445 while (defined $self->{'indexfieldmap'}->{$shortname} || defined $static_indexfield_map{$shortname}) {
446 if ($realname =~ /^[^\w]*(\w)([^\w]*\w){$count}[^\w]*(\w)/) {
447 $shortname = "$1$3";
448 $count++;
449 $shortname =~ tr/a-z/A-Z/;
450
451 }
452 else {
453 #remove up to and incl the first letdig
454 $realname =~ s/^[^\w]*\w//;
455 $count = 0;
456 }
457 }
458
459 return $shortname;
460}
461
4621;
463
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