source: main/trunk/greenstone2/perllib/plugins/ConvertBinaryFile.pm@ 22504

Last change on this file since 22504 was 22504, checked in by kjdon, 14 years ago

for WordPLugin, if openoffice_scripting is set, need to use structuredhtml plugin

  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 18.5 KB
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1###########################################################################
2#
3# ConvertBinaryFile.pm -- plugin that facilitates conversion of binary files
4# through gsConvert.pl
5#
6# A component of the Greenstone digital library software
7# from the New Zealand Digital Library Project at the
8# University of Waikato, New Zealand.
9#
10# Copyright (C) 1999 New Zealand Digital Library Project
11#
12# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15# (at your option) any later version.
16#
17# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20# GNU General Public License for more details.
21#
22# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25#
26###########################################################################
27
28# This plugin is inherited by such plugins as WordPlugin, PowerPointPlugin,
29# PostScriptPlugin,
30# RTFPlugin and PDFPlugin. It facilitates the conversion of these document types
31# to either HTML, Text or a series of images. It works by dynamically loading
32# an appropriate secondary plugin (HTMLPlug, StructuredHTMLPlug,
33# PagedImagePlugin or TextPlugin) based on the plugin argument 'convert_to'.
34
35package ConvertBinaryFile;
36
37use AutoExtractMetadata;
38use ghtml;
39use HTMLPlugin;
40use TextPlugin;
41use PagedImagePlugin;
42
43use strict;
44no strict 'refs'; # allow filehandles to be variables and viceversa
45no strict 'subs';
46
47sub BEGIN {
48 @ConvertBinaryFile::ISA = ('AutoExtractMetadata');
49}
50
51my $convert_to_list =
52 [ { 'name' => "auto",
53 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.convert_to.auto}" },
54 { 'name' => "html",
55 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.convert_to.html}" },
56 { 'name' => "text",
57 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.convert_to.text}" }
58 ];
59
60my $arguments =
61 [ { 'name' => "convert_to",
62 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.convert_to}",
63 'type' => "enum",
64 'reqd' => "yes",
65 'list' => $convert_to_list,
66 'deft' => "auto" },
67 { 'name' => "keep_original_filename",
68 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.keep_original_filename}",
69 'type' => "flag" },
70 { 'name' => "title_sub",
71 'desc' => "{HTMLPlugin.title_sub}",
72 'type' => "string",
73 #'type' => "regexp",
74 'deft' => "" },
75 { 'name' => "apply_fribidi",
76 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.apply_fribidi}",
77 'type' => "flag",
78 'reqd' => "no" },
79 { 'name' => "use_strings",
80 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.use_strings}",
81 'type' => "flag",
82 'reqd' => "no" },
83 ];
84
85my $options = { 'name' => "ConvertBinaryFile",
86 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.desc}",
87 'abstract' => "yes",
88 'inherits' => "yes",
89 'args' => $arguments };
90
91
92sub load_secondary_plugins
93{
94 my $self = shift (@_);
95 my ($class,$input_args,$hashArgOptLists) = @_;
96
97 my @convert_to_list = split(",",$self->{'convert_to'});
98 my $secondary_plugins = {};
99 # find the plugin
100
101 foreach my $convert_to (@convert_to_list) {
102 # load in "convert_to" plugin package
103 my $plugin_class = $convert_to."Plugin";
104 my $plugin_package = $plugin_class.".pm";
105
106 my $colplugname = undef;
107 if (defined $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'}) {
108 $colplugname = &util::filename_cat($ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'},
109 "perllib","plugins",
110 $plugin_package);
111 }
112
113 my $mainplugname = &util::filename_cat($ENV{'GSDLHOME'},
114 "perllib","plugins",
115 $plugin_package);
116
117 if ((defined $colplugname) && (-e $colplugname)) { require $colplugname;}
118 elsif (-e $mainplugname) { require $mainplugname; }
119 else {
120 &gsprintf(STDERR, "{plugin.could_not_find_plugin}\n",
121 $plugin_class);
122 die "\n";
123 }
124
125 # call its constructor with extra options that we've worked out!
126 my $arglist = $input_args->{$plugin_class};
127
128 my ($secondary_plugin);
129 eval("\$secondary_plugin = new $plugin_class([],\$arglist)");
130 die "$@" if $@;
131 $secondary_plugins->{$plugin_class} = $secondary_plugin;
132 }
133 $self->{'secondary_plugins'} = $secondary_plugins;
134}
135
136sub new {
137 my ($class) = shift (@_);
138 my ($pluginlist,$inputargs,$hashArgOptLists) = @_;
139 push(@$pluginlist, $class);
140 my $classPluginName = (defined $pluginlist->[0]) ? $pluginlist->[0] : $class;
141 push(@{$hashArgOptLists->{"ArgList"}},@{$arguments});
142 push(@{$hashArgOptLists->{"OptList"}},$options);
143
144 my $self = new AutoExtractMetadata($pluginlist, $inputargs, $hashArgOptLists);
145
146 if ($self->{'info_only'}) {
147 # don't worry about any options etc
148 return bless $self, $class;
149 }
150
151 my $convert_to_type = $self->{'convert_to'};
152 if (!defined $convert_to_type || $convert_to_type eq "") {
153 $convert_to_type = "auto";
154 }
155 my $windows_scripting = $self->{'windows_scripting'};
156 $windows_scripting = 0 unless defined $windows_scripting;
157 if ($classPluginName eq "PDFPlugin") {
158 if ($convert_to_type eq "text" &&
159 $ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) {
160 print STDERR "Windows does not support pdf to text. PDFs will be converted to HTML instead\n";
161 $convert_to_type = "html";
162 }
163 } elsif ($classPluginName eq "WordPlugin") {
164 if (($windows_scripting && $ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i && $convert_to_type =~ /^(html|auto)$/) || defined $self->{'openoffice_scripting'}) {
165 # we use structured HTML, not normal html
166 $convert_to_type = "structuredhtml";
167 }
168 } elsif ($classPluginName eq "PowerPointPlugin") {
169 if ($windows_scripting && $ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i && $convert_to_type eq "auto") {
170 # we use paged img
171 $convert_to_type = "pagedimg_jpg";
172 }
173 } elsif ($classPluginName eq "PostScriptPlugin") {
174 if ($convert_to_type eq "auto") {
175 # we use text
176 $convert_to_type = "text";
177 }
178 }
179
180 if ($convert_to_type eq "auto") {
181 # choose html for now - should choose a format based on doc type
182 $convert_to_type = "html";
183 }
184
185 if ($convert_to_type eq "html") {
186 $self->{'convert_to'} = "HTML";
187 $self->{'convert_to_ext'} = "html";
188 } elsif ($convert_to_type eq "text") {
189 $self->{'convert_to'} = "Text";
190 $self->{'convert_to_ext'} = "txt";
191 } elsif ($convert_to_type eq "structuredhtml") {
192 $self->{'convert_to'} = "StructuredHTML";
193 $self->{'convert_to_ext'} = "html";
194 } elsif ($convert_to_type =~ /^pagedimg/) {
195 $self->{'convert_to'} = "PagedImage";
196 my ($convert_to_ext) = $convert_to_type =~ /pagedimg\_(jpg|gif|png)/i;
197 $convert_to_ext = 'jpg' unless defined $convert_to_ext;
198 $self->{'convert_to_ext'} = $convert_to_ext;
199 }
200
201 return bless $self, $class;
202}
203
204
205sub init {
206 my $self = shift (@_);
207 my ($verbosity, $outhandle, $failhandle) = @_;
208
209 $self->SUPER::init($verbosity,$outhandle,$failhandle);
210
211 my $secondary_plugins = $self->{'secondary_plugins'};
212
213 foreach my $plug_name (keys %$secondary_plugins) {
214 my $plugin = $secondary_plugins->{$plug_name};
215 $plugin->init($verbosity,$outhandle,$failhandle);
216 }
217}
218
219sub deinit {
220 # called only once, after all plugin passes have been done
221
222 my ($self) = @_;
223
224 my $secondary_plugins = $self->{'secondary_plugins'};
225
226 foreach my $plug_name (keys %$secondary_plugins) {
227 my $plugin = $secondary_plugins->{$plug_name};
228 $plugin->deinit();
229 }
230}
231
232sub convert_post_process
233{
234 # by default do no post processing
235 return;
236}
237
238
239# Run conversion utility on the input file.
240#
241# The conversion takes place in a collection specific 'tmp' directory so
242# that we don't accidentally damage the input.
243#
244# The desired output type is indicated by $output_ext. This is usually
245# something like "html" or "word", but can be "best" (or the empty string)
246# to indicate that the conversion utility should do the best it can.
247sub tmp_area_convert_file {
248 my $self = shift (@_);
249 my ($output_ext, $input_filename, $textref) = @_;
250
251 my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};
252 my $convert_to = $self->{'convert_to'};
253 my $failhandle = $self->{'failhandle'};
254 my $convert_to_ext = $self->{'convert_to_ext'};
255
256 # derive tmp filename from input filename
257 my ($tailname, $dirname, $suffix)
258 = &File::Basename::fileparse($input_filename, "\\.[^\\.]+\$");
259
260 # softlink to collection tmp dir
261 my $tmp_dirname = $dirname;
262 if(defined $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'}) {
263 $tmp_dirname = $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'};
264 } elsif(defined $ENV{'GSDLHOME'}) {
265 $tmp_dirname = $ENV{'GSDLHOME'};
266 }
267
268 $tmp_dirname = &util::filename_cat($tmp_dirname, "tmp");
269 &util::mk_dir($tmp_dirname) if (!-e $tmp_dirname);
270
271 # add the timestamp into the path otherwise we can run into problems
272 # if documents have the same name
273 my $timestamp = time;
274 my $time_tmp_dirname = &util::filename_cat($tmp_dirname, $timestamp);
275 $tmp_dirname = $time_tmp_dirname;
276 my $i = 1;
277 while (-e $tmp_dirname) {
278 $tmp_dirname = "$time_tmp_dirname$i";
279 $i++;
280 }
281 &util::mk_dir($tmp_dirname);
282
283 # The following is not necessary and will cause problems with
284 # replacing_srcdoc_with_html in the GSDLremote case:
285 # Remove any white space from filename -- no risk of name collision, and
286 # makes later conversion by utils simpler. Leave spaces in path...
287 # tidy up the filename with space, dot, hyphen between
288 #$tailname =~ s/\s+//g;
289 #$tailname =~ s/\.+//g;
290 #$tailname =~ s/\-+//g;
291
292 # convert to utf-8 otherwise we have problems with the doc.xml file later on
293# print STDERR "**** filename $tailname$suffix is already UTF8\n" if &unicode::check_is_utf8($tailname);
294 $tailname = $self->SUPER::filepath_to_utf8($tailname) unless &unicode::check_is_utf8($tailname);
295
296 # URLEncode this since htmls with images where the html filename is utf8 don't seem
297 # to work on Windows (IE or Firefox), as browsers are looking for filesystem-encoded
298 # files on the filesystem.
299 $tailname = &util::rename_file($tailname, $self->{'file_rename_method'}, "without_suffix");
300
301 $suffix = lc($suffix);
302 my $tmp_filename = &util::filename_cat($tmp_dirname, "$tailname$suffix");
303
304 # If gsdl is remote, we're given relative path to input file, of the form import/tailname.suffix
305 # But we can't softlink to relative paths. Therefore, we need to ensure that
306 # the input_filename is the absolute path, see http://perldoc.perl.org/File/Spec.html
307 my $ensure_path_absolute = 1; # true
308 &util::soft_link($input_filename, $tmp_filename, $ensure_path_absolute);
309 my $verbosity = $self->{'verbosity'};
310 if ($verbosity > 0) {
311 print $outhandle "Converting $tailname$suffix to $convert_to format\n";
312 }
313
314 my $errlog = &util::filename_cat($tmp_dirname, "err.log");
315
316 # Execute the conversion command and get the type of the result,
317 # making sure the converter gives us the appropriate output type
318 my $output_type="";
319 if ($convert_to =~ m/PagedImage/i) {
320 $output_type = lc($convert_to)."_".lc($convert_to_ext);
321 } else {
322 $output_type = lc($convert_to);
323 }
324
325 my $cmd = "perl -S gsConvert.pl -verbose $verbosity ";
326 if (defined $self->{'convert_options'}) {
327 $cmd .= $self->{'convert_options'} . " ";
328 }
329 if ($self->{'use_strings'}) {
330 $cmd .= "-use_strings ";
331 }
332 $cmd .= "-errlog \"$errlog\" -output $output_type \"$tmp_filename\"";
333
334 $output_type = `$cmd`;
335
336 # remove symbolic link to original file
337 &util::rm($tmp_filename);
338
339 # Check STDERR here
340 chomp $output_type;
341 if ($output_type eq "fail") {
342 print $outhandle "Could not convert $tailname$suffix to $convert_to format\n";
343 print $failhandle "$tailname$suffix: " . ref($self) . " failed to convert to $convert_to\n";
344 # The following meant that if a conversion failed, the document would be counted twice - do we need it for anything?
345 #$self->{'num_not_processed'} ++;
346 if (-s "$errlog") {
347 open(ERRLOG, "$errlog");
348 while (<ERRLOG>) {
349 print $outhandle "$_";
350 }
351 print $outhandle "\n";
352 close ERRLOG;
353 }
354 &util::rm("$errlog") if (-e "$errlog");
355 return "";
356 }
357
358 # store the *actual* output type and return the output filename
359 # it's possible we requested conversion to html, but only to text succeeded
360 #$self->{'convert_to_ext'} = $output_type;
361 if ($output_type =~ /html/i) {
362 $self->{'converted_to'} = "HTML";
363 } elsif ($output_type =~ /te?xt/i) {
364 $self->{'converted_to'} = "Text";
365 } elsif ($output_type =~ /item/i){
366 $self->{'converted_to'} = "PagedImage";
367 }
368
369 my $output_filename = $tmp_filename;
370 if ($output_type =~ /item/i) {
371 # running under windows
372 if ($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) {
373 $output_filename = $tmp_dirname . "\\$tailname\\" . $tailname . ".$output_type";
374 } else {
375 $output_filename = $tmp_dirname . "\/$tailname\/" . $tailname . ".$output_type";
376 }
377 } else {
378 $output_filename =~ s/$suffix$/.$output_type/;
379 }
380
381 return $output_filename;
382}
383
384
385# Override BasPlug read_into_doc_obj - we need to call secondary plugin stuff
386sub read_into_doc_obj {
387 my $self = shift (@_);
388 my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $block_hash, $metadata, $processor, $maxdocs, $total_count, $gli) = @_;
389
390 my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};
391
392 my ($filename_full_path, $filename_no_path) = &util::get_full_filenames($base_dir, $file);
393
394 my $output_ext = $self->{'convert_to_ext'};
395 my $conv_filename = "";
396 $conv_filename = $self->tmp_area_convert_file($output_ext, $filename_full_path);
397
398 if ("$conv_filename" eq "") {return -1;} # had an error, will be passed down pipeline
399 if (! -e "$conv_filename") {return -1;}
400 $self->{'conv_filename'} = $conv_filename;
401 $self->convert_post_process($conv_filename);
402
403 # Run the "fribidi" (http://fribidi.org) Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm program over the converted file
404 # Added for fixing up Persian PDFs after being processed by pdftohtml, but may be useful in other cases too
405 if ($self->{'apply_fribidi'} && $self->{'converted_to'} =~ /(HTML|Text)/) {
406 my $fribidi_command = "fribidi \"$conv_filename\" >\"${conv_filename}.tmp\"";
407 if (system($fribidi_command) != 0) {
408 print STDERR "ERROR: Cannot run fribidi on \"$conv_filename\".\n";
409 }
410 else {
411 &util::mv("${conv_filename}.tmp", $conv_filename);
412 }
413 }
414
415 my $secondary_plugins = $self->{'secondary_plugins'};
416 my $num_secondary_plugins = scalar(keys %$secondary_plugins);
417
418 if ($num_secondary_plugins == 0) {
419 print $outhandle "Warning: No secondary plugin to use in conversion. Skipping $file\n";
420 return 0; # effectively block it
421 }
422
423 my @plugin_names = keys %$secondary_plugins;
424 my $plugin_name = shift @plugin_names;
425
426 if ($num_secondary_plugins > 1) {
427 print $outhandle "Warning: Multiple secondary plugins not supported yet! Choosing $plugin_name\n.";
428 }
429
430 my $secondary_plugin = $secondary_plugins->{$plugin_name};
431
432 # note: metadata is not carried on to the next level
433## **** I just replaced $metadata with {} in following
434 my ($rv,$doc_obj)
435 = $secondary_plugin->read_into_doc_obj ($pluginfo,"", $conv_filename, $block_hash, {}, $processor, $maxdocs, $total_count, $gli);
436
437 if ((!defined $rv) || ($rv<1)) {
438 # wasn't processed
439 return $rv;
440 }
441
442 # Override previous gsdlsourcefilename set by secondary plugin
443 my $collect_file = &util::filename_within_collection($filename_full_path);
444 my $collect_conv_file = &util::filename_within_collection($conv_filename);
445 $doc_obj->set_source_filename ($collect_file, $self->{'file_rename_method'});
446 ## set_source_filename does not set the doc_obj source_path which is used in archives dbs for incremental
447 # build. so set it manually.
448 $doc_obj->{'source_path'} = $filename_full_path;
449 $doc_obj->set_converted_filename($collect_conv_file);
450
451 $self->set_Source_metadata($doc_obj, $filename_no_path);
452
453 $doc_obj->set_utf8_metadata_element($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "Plugin", "$self->{'plugin_type'}");
454 $doc_obj->set_utf8_metadata_element($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "FileSize", (-s $filename_full_path));
455
456 # ****
457 my ($tailname, $dirname, $suffix)
458 = &File::Basename::fileparse($filename_full_path, "\\.[^\\.]+\$");
459$doc_obj->set_utf8_metadata_element($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "FilenameRoot", $tailname);
460
461 # do plugin specific processing of doc_obj
462 unless (defined ($self->process($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $metadata, $doc_obj, $gli))) {
463 print STDERR "<ProcessingError n='$file'>\n" if ($gli);
464 return -1;
465 }
466
467 my $topsection = $doc_obj->get_top_section();
468 $self->add_associated_files($doc_obj, $filename_full_path);
469
470 # extra_metadata is already called by sec plugin in process??
471 $self->extra_metadata($doc_obj, $topsection, $metadata); # do we need this here??
472 # do any automatic metadata extraction
473 $self->auto_extract_metadata ($doc_obj);
474
475 # have we found a Title??
476 $self->title_fallback($doc_obj,$topsection,$filename_no_path);
477
478 $self->add_OID($doc_obj);
479
480 return (1, $doc_obj);
481
482}
483
484sub process {
485 my $self = shift (@_);
486 my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $metadata, $doc_obj, $gli) = @_;
487
488 return $self->process_type($base_dir, $file, $doc_obj);
489}
490
491# do plugin specific processing of doc_obj for doc_ext type
492sub process_type {
493 my $self = shift (@_);
494 my ($base_dir, $file, $doc_obj) = @_;
495
496 # need to check that not empty
497 my $doc_ext = $self->{'filename_extension'};
498 my $file_type = "unknown";
499 $file_type = $self->{'file_type'} if defined $self->{'file_type'};
500
501 # associate original file with doc object
502 my $cursection = $doc_obj->get_top_section();
503 my $filename = &util::filename_cat($base_dir, $file);
504 my $assocfilename = "doc.$doc_ext";
505 if ($self->{'keep_original_filename'} == 1) {
506 # this should be the same filename that was used for the Source and SourceFile metadata,
507 # as we will use [SourceFile] in the srclink
508 $assocfilename = $doc_obj->get_assocfile_from_sourcefile();
509 }
510 $doc_obj->associate_file($filename, $assocfilename, undef, $cursection);
511
512 # We use set instead of add here because we only want one value
513 $doc_obj->set_utf8_metadata_element($cursection, "FileFormat", $file_type);
514 my $srclink_filename = "doc.$doc_ext";
515 #my $doclink = "<a href=\"_httpprefix_/collect/[collection]/index/assoc/[assocfilepath]/doc.$doc_ext\">";
516 if ($self->{'keep_original_filename'} == 1) {
517 $srclink_filename = "[SourceFile]";
518 #$doclink = "<a href=\"_httpprefix_/collect/[collection]/index/assoc/[assocfilepath]/[SourceFile]\">";
519 }
520 #$doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata ($cursection, "srclink", $doclink);
521 $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata ($cursection, "srcicon", "_icon".$doc_ext."_");
522 #$doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata ($cursection, "/srclink", "</a>");
523 $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata ($cursection, "srclink_file", $srclink_filename);
524 return 1;
525}
526
5271;
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