source: main/trunk/greenstone2/perllib/servercontrol.pm@ 30531

Last change on this file since 30531 was 30531, checked in by ak19, 8 years ago

Fixing up the wget command issued by servercontrol.pm so that it will work on Windows too. Ampersands in URL to wget need to be escaped to work in a subshell. For linux, nesting the ampersand in single quotes suffices. For windows, preceding the ampersand with a hat sign seems to work from DOS prompt. But nesting the entire wget command inside double quotes seems to work on both OS systems.

File size: 27.4 KB
Line 
1#############################################################################
2#
3# activate.pm -- functions to get the GS library URL, ping the library URL,
4# activate and deactivate a collection.
5#
6# A component of the Greenstone digital library software
7# from the New Zealand Digital Library Project at the
8# University of Waikato, New Zealand.
9#
10# Copyright (C) 1999 New Zealand Digital Library Project
11#
12# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15# (at your option) any later version.
16#
17# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20# GNU General Public License for more details.
21#
22# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25#
26###############################################################################
27
28package servercontrol;
29
30
31use strict;
32no strict 'refs'; # allow filehandles to be variables and vice versa
33no strict 'subs'; # allow barewords (eg STDERR) as function arguments
34
35# Greenstone includes
36use printusage;
37use parse2;
38
39
40# The perl library imports below are used by deprecated methods config_old(), is_URL_active() and pingHost()
41# If the following library imports are not supported by your perl installation, comment out these
42# imports and move the methods config_old(), is_URL_active() and pingHost() out to a temporary file.
43use HTTP::Response;
44use LWP::Simple qw($ua !head); # import useragent object as $ua from the full LWP to use along with LWP::Simple
45 # don't import LWP::Simple's head function by name since it can conflict with CGI:head())
46#use CGI qw(:standard); # then only CGI.pm defines a head()
47use Net::Ping;
48use URI;
49
50
51sub new
52{
53 my $class = shift(@_);
54
55 my ($qualified_collection, $site, $verbosity, $build_dir, $index_dir, $collect_dir, $library_url, $library_name) = @_;
56
57 # library_url: to be specified on the cmdline if not using a GS-included web server
58 # the GSDL_LIBRARY_URL env var is useful when running cmdline buildcol.pl in the linux package manager versions of GS3
59
60 my $self = {'build_dir' => $build_dir,
61 'index_dir' => $index_dir,
62 'collect_dir' => $collect_dir,
63 'site' => $site,
64 'qualified_collection' => $qualified_collection,
65 #'is_persistent_server' => undef,
66 'library_url' => $library_url || $ENV{'GSDL_LIBRARY_URL'} || undef, # to be specified on the cmdline if not using a GS-included web server
67 'library_name' => $library_name,
68 #'gs_mode' => "gs2",
69 'verbosity' => $verbosity || 2
70 };
71
72 if ((defined $site) && ($site ne "")) { # GS3
73 $self->{'gs_mode'} = "gs3";
74 } else {
75 $self->{'gs_mode'} = "gs2";
76 }
77
78 return bless($self, $class);
79}
80
81## TODO: gsprintf to $self->{'out'} in these 2 print functions
82## See buildcolutils.pm new() for setting up $out
83
84sub print_task_msg {
85 my $self = shift(@_);
86 my ($task_msg, $verbosity_setting) = @_;
87
88 $verbosity_setting = $self->{'verbosity'} unless $verbosity_setting;
89 #$verbosity_setting = 1 unless defined $verbosity;
90 if($verbosity_setting >= 1) {
91 print STDERR "\n";
92 print STDERR "************************\n";
93 print STDERR "* $task_msg\n";
94 print STDERR "************************\n";
95 }
96}
97
98# Prints messages if the verbosity is right. Does not add new lines.
99sub print_msg {
100 my $self = shift(@_);
101 my ($msg, $min_verbosity, $verbosity_setting) = @_;
102
103 # only display error messages if the current
104 # verbosity setting >= the minimum verbosity level
105 # needed for that message to be displayed.
106
107 $verbosity_setting = $self->{'verbosity'} unless defined $verbosity_setting;
108 $min_verbosity = 1 unless defined $min_verbosity;
109 if($verbosity_setting >= $min_verbosity) { # by default display all 1 messages
110 print STDERR "$msg";
111 }
112}
113
114# Method to send a command to a GS2 or GS3 library_URL
115# the commands used in this script can be activate, deactivate, ping,
116# and is-persistent (is-persistent only implemented for GS2).
117sub config {
118 my $self = shift(@_);
119 my ($command, $check_message_against_regex, $expected_error_code, $silent) = @_;
120
121 my $library_url = $self->get_library_URL(); #$self->{'library_url'};
122
123
124 # Gatherer.java's configGS3Server doesn't use the site variable
125 # so we don't have to either
126
127 # for GS2, getting the HTTP status isn't enough, we need to read the output
128 # since this is what CollectionManager.config() stipulates.
129 # Using LWP::UserAgent::get($url) for this
130
131 if(!defined $library_url) {
132 return 0;
133 }
134 else {
135 # ampersands need to be escaped
136 # - with single quotes around it for linux for the cmd to run in bash subshell
137 # - with a ^ before it on windows for the cmd to run in a DOS prompt subshell
138 # - or the entire wget command should be nested double quotes (single quotes don't work on windows)
139 my $wgetCommand = $command;
140
141 my $wget_file_path = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, "bin", $ENV{'GSDLOS'}, "wget");
142
143 # https://www.gnu.org/software/wget/manual/wget.html
144 # output-document set to - (STDOUT), so page is streamed to STDOUT
145 # timeout: 5 seconds, tries: 1
146 # wget sends status information and response code to STDERR, so redirect it to STDOUT
147 # Searching for "perl backtick operator redirect stderr to stdout":
148 # http://www.perlmonks.org/?node=How%20can%20I%20capture%20STDERR%20from%20an%20external%20command%3F
149 $wgetCommand = "\"$wget_file_path\" --output-document=- -T 5 -t 1 \"$library_url$wgetCommand\" 2>&1";
150 #$wgetCommand = "\"$wget_file_path\" --spider -T 5 -t 1 \"$library_url$wgetCommand\" 2>&1"; # won't save page
151 my $response_content = `$wgetCommand`;
152 my $response_code = undef;
153 my @lines = split( /\n/, $response_content );
154 foreach my $line (@lines) {
155 #print STDERR "@@@@ LINE: $line\n";
156 if($line =~ m@failed: Connection timed out.$@) {
157 $response_code = "failed: Connection timed out.";
158 last; # break keyword in perl = last
159 }
160 elsif($line =~ m@failed: Connection refused.$@) {
161 $response_code = "failed: Connection refused.";
162 last; # break keyword in perl = last
163 }
164 elsif($line =~ m@HTTP request sent, @) {
165 $response_code = $line;
166 $response_code =~ s@[^\d]*(.*)$@$1@;
167 last;
168 }
169 }
170
171 if($command =~ m@ping@ && $response_code =~ m@failed: Connection refused@) {
172 # server not running
173 $self->print_msg("*** Server not running. $library_url$command\n", 3);
174 return 0;
175 }
176 if($response_code && $response_code eq "200 OK") {
177 $self->print_msg("*** Command $library_url$command\n", 3);
178 $self->print_msg("*** HTTP Response Status: $response_code - Complete.", 3);
179
180 # check the page content is as expected
181 my $resultstr = $response_content;
182 $resultstr =~ s@.*gs_content\"\>@@s;
183 $resultstr =~ s@</div>.*@@s;
184 if($resultstr =~ m/$check_message_against_regex/) {
185 $self->print_msg(" Response as expected.\n", 3);
186 $self->print_msg("@@@@@@ Got result:\n$resultstr\n", 4);
187 return 1;
188 } else {
189 # if we expect the collection to be inactive, then we'd be in silent mode: if so,
190 # don't print out the "ping did not succeed" response, but print out any other messages
191
192 # So we only suppress the ping col "did not succeed" response if we're in silent mode
193 # But if any message other than ping "did not succeed" is returned, we always print it
194 if($resultstr !~ m/did not succeed/ || !$silent) {
195 $self->print_msg("\n\tBUT: command $library_url$command response UNEXPECTED.\n", 3);
196 $self->print_msg("*** Got message:\n$response_content.\n", 4);
197 $self->print_msg("*** Got result:\n$resultstr\n", 3);
198 }
199 return 0; # ping on a collection may "not succeed."
200 }
201 }
202 elsif($response_code && $response_code =~ m@^(4|5)\d\d@) { # client side errors start with 4xx, server side with 5xx
203 # check the page content is as expected
204 if(defined $expected_error_code && $response_code =~ m@^$expected_error_code@) {
205 $self->print_msg(" Response status $response_code as expected.\n", 3);
206 } else {
207 $self->print_msg("*** Command $library_url$command\n");
208 $self->print_msg("*** Unexpected error type 1. HTTP Response Status: $response_code - Failed.\n");
209 }
210 return 0; # return false, since the response_code was an error, expected or not
211 }
212 else { # also if response_code is still undefined, as can happen with connection timing out
213 $self->print_msg("*** Command $library_url$command\n");
214 if(defined $response_code) {
215 $self->print_msg("*** Unexpected error type 2. HTTP Response Status: $response_code - Failed.\n");
216 } else {
217 $self->print_msg("*** Unexpected error type 3. Failed:\n\n$response_content\n\n");
218 }
219 return 0;
220 }
221 #print STDERR "********** WgetCommand: $wgetCommand\n\n";
222 #print STDERR "********** Response_content:\n$response_content\n\n";
223 #print STDERR "********** Response_CODE: $response_code\n";
224
225 }
226}
227
228sub deactivate_collection {
229 my $self = shift(@_);
230
231 my $gs_mode = $self->{'gs_mode'};
232 my $qualified_collection = $self->{'qualified_collection'};
233
234 if($gs_mode eq "gs2") {
235 my $DEACTIVATE_COMMAND = "?a=config&cmd=release-collection&c=";
236 my $check_message_against_regex = q/configured release-collection/;
237 $self->config($DEACTIVATE_COMMAND.$qualified_collection, $check_message_against_regex);
238 }
239 elsif ($gs_mode eq "gs3") {
240 my $DEACTIVATE_COMMAND = "?a=s&sa=d&st=collection&sn=";
241 my $check_message_against_regex = "collection: $qualified_collection deactivated";
242 $self->config($DEACTIVATE_COMMAND.$qualified_collection, $check_message_against_regex);
243 }
244}
245
246sub activate_collection {
247 my $self = shift(@_);
248
249 my $gs_mode = $self->{'gs_mode'};
250 my $qualified_collection = $self->{'qualified_collection'};
251
252 if($gs_mode eq "gs2") {
253 my $ACTIVATE_COMMAND = "?a=config&cmd=add-collection&c=";
254 my $check_message_against_regex = q/configured add-collection/;
255 $self->config($ACTIVATE_COMMAND.$qualified_collection, $check_message_against_regex);
256 }
257 elsif ($gs_mode eq "gs3") {
258 my $ACTIVATE_COMMAND = "?a=s&sa=a&st=collection&sn=";
259 my $check_message_against_regex = "collection: $qualified_collection activated";
260 $self->config($ACTIVATE_COMMAND.$qualified_collection, $check_message_against_regex);
261 }
262}
263
264sub ping {
265 my $self = shift(@_);
266 my $command = shift(@_);
267 my $silent = shift(@_);
268
269 # If the GS server is not running, we *expect* to see a "500" status code.
270 # If the GS server is running, then "Ping" ... "succeeded" is expected on success.
271 # When pinging an inactive collection, it will say it did "not succeed". This is
272 # a message of interest to return.
273 my $check_responsemsg_against_regex = q/(succeeded)/;
274 my $expected_error_code = 500;
275
276 $self->print_msg("*** COMMAND WAS: |$command|***\n", 4);
277
278 return $self->config($command, $check_responsemsg_against_regex, $expected_error_code, $silent);
279}
280
281# send a pingaction to the GS library. General server-level ping.
282sub ping_library {
283 my $self = shift(@_);
284
285 my $gs_mode = $self->{'gs_mode'};
286
287 my $command = "";
288 if($gs_mode eq "gs2") {
289 $command = "?a=ping";
290 }
291 elsif ($gs_mode eq "gs3") {
292 $command = "?a=s&sa=ping";
293 }
294 return $self->ping($command);
295}
296
297
298# send a pingaction to a collection in GS library to check if it's active
299sub ping_library_collection {
300 my $self = shift(@_);
301 my $silent = shift(@_);
302
303 my $gs_mode = $self->{'gs_mode'};
304 my $qualified_collection = $self->{'qualified_collection'};
305
306 my $command = "";
307 if($gs_mode eq "gs2") {
308 $command = "?a=ping&c=$qualified_collection";
309 }
310 elsif ($gs_mode eq "gs3") {
311 $command = "?a=s&sa=ping&st=collection&sn=$qualified_collection";
312 }
313 return $self->ping($command, $silent);
314}
315
316# return true if server is persistent, by calling is-persistent on library_url
317# this is only for GS2, since the GS3 server is always persistent
318sub is_persistent {
319 my $self = shift(@_);
320
321 if($self->{'gs_mode'} eq "gs3") { # GS3 server is always persistent
322 return 1;
323 }
324
325 my $command = "?a=is-persistent";
326 my $check_responsemsg_against_regex = q/true/; # isPersistent: true versus isPersistent: false
327 return $self->config($command, $check_responsemsg_against_regex);
328}
329
330sub set_library_URL {
331 my $self = shift(@_);
332 my $library_url = shift(@_);
333 $self->{'library_url'} = $library_url;
334}
335
336sub get_library_URL {
337 my $self = shift(@_);
338
339 # For web servers that are external to a Greenstone installation,
340 # the user can pass in their web server's library URL.
341 if($self->{'library_url'}) {
342 return $self->{'library_url'};
343 }
344
345 # For web servers included with GS (like tomcat for GS3 and server.exe
346 # and apache for GS2), we work out the library URL:
347 my ($gs_mode, $lib_name); # gs_mode can be gs3 or gs2, lib_name is the custom servlet name
348 $gs_mode = $self->{'gs_mode'};
349 $lib_name = $self->{'library_name'};
350
351 # If we get here, we are dealing with a server included with GS.
352 # For GS3, we ask ant for the library URL.
353 # For GS2, we derive the URL from the llssite.cfg file.
354
355 my $url = undef;
356
357 if($gs_mode eq "gs2") {
358 my $llssite_cfg = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, "llssite.cfg");
359
360 if(-f $llssite_cfg) {
361 # check llssite.cfg for line with url property
362 # for server.exe also need to use portnumber and enterlib properties
363
364 # Read in the entire contents of the file in one hit
365 if (!open (FIN, $llssite_cfg)) {
366 $self->print_msg("activate.pl::get_library_URL failed to open $llssite_cfg ($!)\n");
367 return undef;
368 }
369
370 my $contents;
371 sysread(FIN, $contents, -s FIN);
372 close(FIN);
373
374 my @lines = split(/[\n\r]+/, $contents); # split on carriage-returns and/or linefeeds
375 my $enterlib = "";
376 my $portnumber = ""; # will remain empty (implicit port 80) unless it's specifically been assigned
377
378 foreach my $line (@lines) {
379 if($line =~ m/^url=(.*)$/) {
380 $url = $1;
381 } elsif($line =~ m/^enterlib=(.*)$/) {
382 $enterlib = $1;
383 } elsif($line =~ m/^portnumber=(.*)$/) {
384 $portnumber = $1;
385 }
386 }
387
388 if(!$url) {
389 return undef;
390 }
391 elsif($url eq "URL_pending") { # library is not running
392 # do not process url=URL_pending in the file, since for server.exe
393 # this just means the Enter Library button hasn't been pressed yet
394 $url = undef;
395 }
396 else {
397 # In the case of server.exe, need to do extra work to get the proper URL
398 # But first, need to know whether we're indeed dealing with server.exe:
399
400 # compare the URL's domain to the full URL
401 # E.g. for http://localhost:8383/greenstone3/cgi-bin, the domain is localhost:8383
402 my $uri = URI->new( $url );
403 my $host = $uri->host;
404 #print STDERR "@@@@@ host: $host\n";
405 if($url =~ m/http:\/\/$host(\/)?$/) {
406 #if($url !~ m/http:\/\/$host:$portnumber(\/)?/ || $url =~ m/http:\/\/$host(\/)?$/) {
407 # (if the URL does not contain the portnumber, OR if the port is implicitly 80 and)
408 # If the domain with http:// prefix is completely the same as the URL, assume server.exe
409 # then the actual URL is the result of suffixing the port and enterlib properties in llssite.cfg
410 $url = $url.":".$portnumber.$enterlib;
411 } # else, apache web server
412
413 }
414 }
415 } elsif($gs_mode eq "gs3") {
416 # Either check build.properties for tomcat.server, tomcat.port and app.name (and default servlet name).
417 # app.name is stored in app.path by build.xml. Need to move app.name in build.properties from build.xml
418
419 # Or, run the new target get-default-servlet-url
420 # the output can look like:
421 #
422 # Buildfile: build.xml
423 # [echo] os.name: Windows Vista
424 #
425 # get-default-servlet-url:
426 # [echo] http://localhost:8383/greenstone3/library
427 # BUILD SUCCESSFUL
428 # Total time: 0 seconds
429
430 #my $output = qx/ant get-default-servlet-url/; # backtick operator, to get STDOUT (else 2>&1)
431 # see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/799968/whats-the-difference-between-perls-backticks-system-and-exec
432
433 # The get-default-servlet-url ant target can be run from anywhere by specifying the
434 # location of GS3's ant build.xml buildfile. Activate.pl can be run from anywhere for GS3
435 # GSDL3SRCHOME will be set for GS3 by gs3-setup.sh, a step that would have been necessary
436 # to run the activate.pl script in the first place
437 my $perl_command = "ant -buildfile \"$ENV{'GSDL3SRCHOME'}/build.xml\" get-default-servlet-url";
438
439 if (open(PIN, "$perl_command |")) {
440 while (defined (my $perl_output_line = <PIN>)) {
441 if($perl_output_line =~ m@http:\/\/(\S*)@) { # grab all the non-whitespace chars
442 $url="http://".$1;
443 }
444 }
445 close(PIN);
446 } else {
447 $self->print_msg("activate.pl::get_library_URL: Failed to run $perl_command to work out library URL for $gs_mode\n");
448 }
449 if(defined $lib_name) {
450 # replace the servlet_name portion of the url found, with the given library_name
451 $url =~ s@/[^/]*$@/$lib_name@;
452 }
453 }
454
455 # either the url is still undef or it is now set
456 #print STDERR "\n@@@@@ final URL:|$url|\n" if $url;
457 #print STDERR "\n@@@@@ URL still undef\n" if !$url;
458
459 $self->{'library_url'} = $url;
460 return $url;
461}
462
463
464sub do_deactivate {
465 my $self = shift(@_);
466
467 # 1. Get library URL
468
469 # For web servers that are external to a Greenstone installation,
470 # the user can pass in their web server's library URL.
471 # For web servers included with GS (like tomcat for GS3 and server.exe
472 # and apache for GS2), we work out the library URL:
473
474 # Can't do $self->{'library_url'}, because it may not yet be set
475 my $library_url = $self->get_library_URL(); # returns undef if no valid server URL
476
477 if(!defined $library_url) { # undef if no valid server URL
478 return; # can't do any deactivation without a valid server URL
479 }
480
481 my $is_persistent_server = $self->{'is_persistent_server'};
482 my $qualified_collection = $self->{'qualified_collection'};
483
484 # CollectionManager's installCollection phase in GLI
485 # 2. Ping the library URL, and if it's a persistent server and running, release the collection
486
487 $self->print_msg("Pinging $library_url\n");
488 if ($self->ping_library()) { # server running
489
490 # server is running, so release the collection if
491 # the server is persistent and the collection is active
492
493 # don't need to work out persistency of server more than once, since the libraryURL hasn't changed
494 if (!defined $is_persistent_server) {
495 $self->print_msg("Checking if Greenstone server is persistent\n");
496 $is_persistent_server = $self->is_persistent();
497 $self->{'is_persistent_server'} = $is_persistent_server;
498 }
499
500 if ($is_persistent_server) { # only makes sense to issue activate and deactivate cmds to a persistent server
501
502 $self->print_msg("Checking if the collection $qualified_collection is already active\n");
503 my $collection_active = $self->ping_library_collection();
504
505 if ($collection_active) {
506 $self->print_msg("De-activating collection $qualified_collection\n");
507 $self->deactivate_collection();
508 }
509 else {
510 $self->print_msg("Collection is not active => No need to deactivate\n");
511 }
512 }
513 else {
514 $self->print_msg("Server is not persistent => No need to deactivate collection\n");
515 }
516 }
517 else {
518 $self->print_msg("No response to Ping => Taken to mean server is not running\n");
519 }
520
521 return $is_persistent_server;
522}
523
524sub do_activate {
525 my $self = shift @_;
526
527 my $library_url = $self->get_library_URL(); # Can't do $self->{'library_url'}; as it may not be set yet
528
529 if(!defined $library_url) { # undef if no valid server URL
530 return; # nothing to activate if without valid server URL
531 }
532
533 my $is_persistent_server = $self->{'is_persistent_server'};
534 my $qualified_collection = $self->{'qualified_collection'};
535
536 $self->print_msg("Pinging $library_url\n");
537 if ($self->ping_library()) { # server running
538
539 # don't need to work out persistency of server more than once, since the libraryURL hasn't changed
540 if (!defined $is_persistent_server) {
541 $self->print_msg("Checking if Greenstone server is persistent\n");
542 $is_persistent_server = $self->is_persistent();
543 $self->{'is_persistent_server'} = $is_persistent_server;
544 }
545
546 if ($is_persistent_server) { # persistent server, so can try activating collection
547
548 $self->print_msg("Checking if the collection $qualified_collection is not already active\n");
549
550 # Since we could have deactivated the collection at this point,
551 # it is likely that it is not yet active. When pinging the collection
552 # a "ping did not succeed" message is expected, therefore tell the ping
553 # to proceed silently
554 my $silent = 1;
555 my $collection_active = $self->ping_library_collection($silent);
556
557 if (!$collection_active) {
558 $self->print_msg(" Collection is not active.\n");
559 $self->print_msg("Activating collection $qualified_collection\n");
560 $self->activate_collection();
561
562 # unless an error occurred, the collection should now be active:
563 $collection_active = $self->ping_library_collection(); # not silent if ping did not succeed
564 if(!$collection_active) {
565 $self->print_msg("ERROR: collection $qualified_collection did not get activated\n");
566 }
567 }
568 else {
569 $self->print_msg("Collection is already active => No need to activate\n");
570 }
571 }
572 else {
573 $self->print_msg("Server is not persistent => No need to activate collection\n");
574 }
575 }
576 else {
577 $self->print_msg("No response to Ping => Taken to mean server is not running\n");
578 }
579
580 return $is_persistent_server;
581}
582
583
584#########################################################
585### UNUSED METHODS - CAN BE HANDY
586
587
588# This method uses the perl libraries we're advised to use in place of wget for pinging and retrieving web
589# pages. The problem is that not all perl installations may support these libraries. So we now use the new
590# config() method further above, which uses the wget included in Greenstone binary installations.
591# If the library imports at page top conflict, comment out those imports and move the methods config_old(),
592# is_URL_active() and pingHost() out to a temporary file.
593#
594# If for some reason you can't use wget, then rename the config() method to config_old(), and rename the
595# method below to config() and things should work as before.
596sub config_old {
597 my $self = shift(@_);
598 my ($command, $check_message_against_regex, $expected_error_code, $silent) = @_;
599
600 my $library_url = $self->get_library_URL(); #$self->{'library_url'};
601
602
603 # Gatherer.java's configGS3Server doesn't use the site variable
604 # so we don't have to either
605
606 # for GS2, getting the HTTP status isn't enough, we need to read the output
607 # since this is what CollectionManager.config() stipulates.
608 # Using LWP::UserAgent::get($url) for this
609
610 if(!defined $library_url) {
611 return 0;
612 }
613 else {
614 $ua->timeout(5); # set LWP useragent to 5s max timeout for testing the URL
615 # Need to set this, else it takes I don't know how long to timeout
616 # http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=618534
617
618 # http://search.cpan.org/~gaas/libwww-perl-6.04/lib/LWP/UserAgent.pm
619 # use LWP::UserAgent's get($url) since it returns an HTTP::Response code
620
621 my $response_obj = $ua->get($library_url.$command);
622
623 # $response_obj->content stores the content and $response_obj->code the HTTP response code
624 my $response_code = $response_obj->code();
625
626 if(LWP::Simple::is_success($response_code)) {# $response_code eq RC_OK) { # LWP::Simple::is_success($response_code)
627 $self->print_msg("*** Command $library_url$command\n", 3);
628 $self->print_msg("*** HTTP Response Status: $response_code - Complete.", 3);
629
630 # check the page content is as expected
631 my $response_content = $response_obj->content;
632 my $resultstr = $response_content;
633 $resultstr =~ s@.*gs_content\"\>@@s;
634 $resultstr =~ s@</div>.*@@s;
635
636 if($resultstr =~ m/$check_message_against_regex/) {#if($response_content =~ m/$check_message_against_regex/) {
637 $self->print_msg(" Response as expected.\n", 3);
638 $self->print_msg("@@@@@@ Got result:\n$resultstr\n", 4);
639 return 1;
640 } else {
641 # if we expect the collection to be inactive, then we'd be in silent mode: if so,
642 # don't print out the "ping did not succeed" response, but print out any other messages
643
644 # So we only suppress the ping col "did not succeed" response if we're in silent mode
645 # But if any message other than ping "did not succeed" is returned, we always print it
646 if($resultstr !~ m/did not succeed/ || !$silent) {#if($response_content !~ m/did not succeed/ || !$silent) {
647 $self->print_msg("\n\tBUT: command $library_url$command response UNEXPECTED.\n", 3);
648 $self->print_msg("*** Got message:\n$response_content.\n", 4);
649 $self->print_msg("*** Got result:\n$resultstr\n", 3);
650 }
651 return 0; # ping on a collection may "not succeed."
652 }
653 }
654 elsif(LWP::Simple::is_error($response_code)) { # method exported by LWP::Simple, along with HTTP::Status constants
655 # check the page content is as expected
656 if(defined $expected_error_code && $response_code == $expected_error_code) {
657 $self->print_msg(" Response status $response_code as expected.\n", 3);
658 } else {
659 $self->print_msg("*** Command $library_url$command\n");
660 $self->print_msg("*** Unexpected error. HTTP Response Status: $response_code - Failed.\n");
661 }
662 return 0; # return false, since the response_code was an error, expected or not
663 }
664 else {
665 $self->print_msg("*** Command $library_url$command\n");
666 $self->print_msg("*** Unexpected error. HTTP Response Status: $response_code - Failed.\n");
667 return 0;
668 }
669 }
670}
671
672# This method is now unused. Using ping_library instead to send the ping action to a
673# GS2/GS3 server. This method can be used more generally to test whether a URL is alive.
674# http://search.cpan.org/dist/libwww-perl/lib/LWP/Simple.pm
675# and http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=618534
676sub is_URL_active {
677 my $url = shift(@_); # gs3 or gs2 URL
678
679 my $status = 0;
680 if(defined $url) {
681 $ua->timeout(10); # set LWP useragent to 5s max timeout for testing the URL
682 # Need to set this, else it takes I don't know how long to timeout
683 # http://www.perlmonks.org/?node_id=618534
684
685 $status = LWP::Simple::head($url); # returns empty list of headers if it fails
686 # LWP::Simple::get($url) is more intensive, so don't need to do that
687 #print STDERR "**** $url is alive.\n" if $status;
688 }
689 return $status;
690}
691
692# Pinging seems to always return true, so this method doesn't work
693sub pingHost {
694 my $url = shift(@_); # gs3 or gs2 URL
695
696 my $status = 0;
697 if(defined $url) {
698 # Get just the domain. "http://localhost/gsdl?uq=332033495" becomes "localhost"
699 # "http://localhost/greenstone/cgi-bin/library.cgi" becomes "localhost" too
700
701 #my $host = $url;
702 #$host =~ s@^http:\/\/(www.)?@@;
703 #$host =~ s@\/.*@@;
704 #print STDERR "**** HOST: $host\n";
705
706 # More robust way
707 # http://stackoverflow.com/questions/827024/how-do-i-extract-the-domain-out-of-an-url
708 my $uri = URI->new( $url );
709 my $host = $uri->host;
710
711 # Ping the host. http://perldoc.perl.org/Net/Ping.html
712 my $p = Net::Ping->new();
713 $status = $p->ping($host); # || 0. Appears to set to undef rather than 0
714 print STDERR "**** $host is alive.\n" if $status; #print "$host is alive.\n" if $p->ping($host);
715 $p->close();
716 }
717 # return whether pinging was a success or failure
718 return $status;
719}
720
7211;
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