1 | /*
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2 | * GDBMWrapper.java
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3 | * Copyright (C) 2008 New Zealand Digital Library, http://www.nzdl.org
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4 | *
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5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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6 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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7 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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8 | * (at your option) any later version.
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9 | *
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10 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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11 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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12 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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13 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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14 | *
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15 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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16 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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17 | * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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18 | */
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19 | package org.greenstone.gsdl3.util;
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20 |
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21 | import au.com.pharos.gdbm.GdbmFile;
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22 | import au.com.pharos.packing.*;
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23 | import au.com.pharos.gdbm.GdbmException;
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24 |
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25 | import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
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26 |
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27 | import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
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28 | import java.io.File;
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29 |
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30 | /** java wrapper class for gdbm - uses Java-GDBM written by Martin Pool
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31 | * replaces gdbmclass in the old version
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32 | */
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33 |
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34 | public class GDBMWrapper
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35 | implements FlatDatabaseWrapper {
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36 |
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37 | static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(org.greenstone.gsdl3.util.GDBMWrapper.class.getName());
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38 |
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39 | /* GdbmFile modes:
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40 | READER - read access, many readers may share the database
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41 | WRITER - read/write access, exclusive access
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42 | WRCREAT - read/write access, create db if doesn't exist
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43 | NEWDB - read/write access, db should be replaced if exists
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44 | */
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45 |
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46 |
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47 | protected GdbmFile db_=null;
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48 |
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49 | /** open the database filename, with mode mode - uses the constants
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50 | above, eg GdbmFile.WRITER */
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51 | public boolean openDatabase(String filename, int mode) {
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52 | // need to convert mode to GdbmFile mode
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53 | if (mode == READ) {
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54 | mode = GdbmFile.READER;
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55 | } else if (mode == WRITE) {
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56 | mode = GdbmFile.WRITER;
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57 | } else {
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58 | logger.error ("invalid mode, "+mode+ ", opening db for reading only");
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59 | mode = GdbmFile.READER;
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60 | }
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61 | try {
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62 | if (db_!=null) {
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63 | db_.close();
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64 | }
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65 |
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66 | // The java version of the C++ code in common-src/src/lib/gdbmclass.cpp
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67 | if(mode == GdbmFile.READER) {
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68 | // Looking to read in the database
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69 | // we now use gdb extension. Check for ldb/bdb in case of legacy collection
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70 | // if not (first time) then generate using txt2db
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71 | if (!new File(filename).exists()) {
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72 | logger.warn("Database file " + filename + " does not exist. Looking for ldb/bdb version");
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73 | int extension = filename.lastIndexOf('.');
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74 | String filename_head = filename.substring(0, extension);
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75 | filename = filename_head + ".ldb";
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76 | if (!new File(filename).exists()) {
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77 | filename = filename_head + ".bdb";
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78 |
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79 | if (!new File(filename).exists()) {
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80 | logger.warn("ldb/bdb version of database file " + filename + " does not exist. Looking for txtgz version of db file.");
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81 | // put the filename back to gdb
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82 | filename = filename_head + ".gdb";
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83 | // need to generate architecture native GDBM file using txt2db
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84 |
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85 | // replace sought after gdbm filename ext with ".txt.gz"
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86 |
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87 | String txtgzFilename = filename_head + ".txt.gz";
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88 | if(new File(txtgzFilename).exists()) {
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89 | // Test to make sure Perl is on the path
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90 | // On Linux, the output of the test goes to STDOUT so redirect it to STDERR
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91 | String cmdTest = "perl -v 2>&1";
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92 | //String cmdTest = "echo %PATH%";
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93 | int returnValue = Processing.runProcess(cmdTest);
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94 | if (returnValue != 0) {
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95 | logger.error("Tried to find Perl. Return exit value of running "
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96 | + cmdTest + ": " + returnValue + ", (expected this to be 0)");
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97 | logger.error("Check that Perl is set in your PATH environment variable.");
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98 | //log.error("At present, PATH=" + System.getenv("PATH"));
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99 | }
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100 |
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101 | String cmd = "perl -S txtgz-to-gdbm.pl \"" + txtgzFilename + "\" \"" + filename + "\"";
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102 | returnValue = Processing.runProcess(cmd);
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103 | // For some reason, launching this command with gsdl_system() still returns 1
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104 | // even when it returns 0 when run from the command-line. We can check whether
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105 | // we succeeded by looking at whether the output database file was created.
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106 | if (returnValue != 0) {
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107 | logger.warn("Warning, non-zero return value on running command \"" + cmd + "\": " + returnValue);
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108 | if (!new File(filename).exists()) {
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109 | logger.error("Tried to run command \"" + cmd + "\", but it failed");
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110 | }
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111 | }
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112 | }
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113 | }
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 | }
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | db_ = new GdbmFile(filename, mode);
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120 | } catch ( GdbmException e) { // the database wasn't opened or created
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121 | logger.error("couldn't open database "+filename);
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122 | return false;
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123 | }
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124 | db_.setKeyPacking(new StringPacking());
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125 | db_.setValuePacking(new StringPacking());
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126 | return true;
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127 | }
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128 |
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129 | /** close the database associated with this wrapper */
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130 | public void closeDatabase() {
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131 | try {
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132 | if (db_ != null) {
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133 | db_.close();
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134 | db_ = null;
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135 | if(System.getProperty("os.name").startsWith("Windows")) {
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136 | //Hack: force Windows to let go of the gdb file
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137 | System.gc();
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138 | }
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139 | }
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140 | } catch (GdbmException e) {
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141 | // should never get here - close never actually throws an exception
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142 | logger.error("error on close()");
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143 | }
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | public String getValue(String key) {
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147 | if (db_==null) {
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148 | return null;
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149 | }
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150 | String s_info;
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151 | try {
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152 | try {
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153 | // The key is UTF8: do db lookup using the UTF8 version of key
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154 | s_info = (String)db_.fetch(key.getBytes("UTF-8"));
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155 | } catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
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156 | logger.warn("utf8 key for " + key
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157 | + " unrecognised. Retrying with default encoding.");
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158 | // retry db lookup using default encoding of key instead of UTF8
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159 | s_info = (String)db_.fetch(key);
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160 | }
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161 | } catch (GdbmException e) {
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162 | logger.error("couldn't get record");
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163 | return null;
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164 | }
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165 | if (s_info==null) {
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166 | // record not present
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167 | logger.error("key "+key+" not present in db");
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168 | return null;
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169 | }
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170 | return s_info;
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171 | }
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172 |
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173 | /** sets the key value as info
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174 | * TODO - not implemented yet */
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175 | public boolean setValue (String key, String value) {
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176 | if (db_==null) {
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177 | return false;
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178 | }
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179 | return false;
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180 | }
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181 | /** deletes the entry for key
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182 | * TODO - not implemented yet */
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183 | public boolean deleteKey(String key) {
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184 | if (db_==null) {
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185 | return false;
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186 | }
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187 | return false;
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 | /** returns a string of key-value entries that
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191 | * can be printed for debugging purposes. */
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192 | public String displayAllEntries() {
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193 | StringBuffer output = new StringBuffer();
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194 | try{
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195 | java.util.Enumeration e = db_.keys();
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196 | while(e.hasMoreElements()) {
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197 | Object key = e.nextElement();
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198 | Object value = db_.fetch(key);
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199 |
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200 | output.append("key href: ");
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201 | output.append((String)key);
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202 | output.append("\tvalue ID: ");
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203 | output.append((String)value);
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204 | output.append("\n");
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205 | //logger.warn("key: " + key + "\tvalue: " + value);
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206 |
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207 | String urlkey = java.net.URLEncoder.encode((String)key, "UTF8");
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208 | output.append("URL encoded key: " + urlkey);
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209 | //logger.warn("URL encoded key: " + urlkey);
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210 | }
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211 | } catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
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212 | logger.warn("Trouble converting key to UTF-8.");
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213 | } catch(Exception e) {
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214 | logger.warn("Exception encountered when trying to displayAllEntries():" + e);
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215 | }
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216 | return output.toString();
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217 | }
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218 | }
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