source: other-projects/tipple-android/tipple-lib/src/org/json1/CDL.java@ 26899

Last change on this file since 26899 was 26899, checked in by davidb, 11 years ago

Tipple reborn after Chris's Summer of Code 2013

File size: 9.7 KB
Line 
1package org.json1;
2
3/*
4Copyright (c) 2002 JSON.org
5
6Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
7of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
8in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
9to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
10copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
11furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12
13The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
14copies or substantial portions of the Software.
15
16The Software shall be used for Good, not Evil.
17
18THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
21AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
23OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
24SOFTWARE.
25*/
26
27/**
28 * This provides static methods to convert comma delimited text into a
29 * JSONArray, and to covert a JSONArray into comma delimited text. Comma
30 * delimited text is a very popular format for data interchange. It is
31 * understood by most database, spreadsheet, and organizer programs.
32 * <p>
33 * Each row of text represents a row in a table or a data record. Each row
34 * ends with a NEWLINE character. Each row contains one or more values.
35 * Values are separated by commas. A value can contain any character except
36 * for comma, unless is is wrapped in single quotes or double quotes.
37 * <p>
38 * The first row usually contains the names of the columns.
39 * <p>
40 * A comma delimited list can be converted into a JSONArray of JSONObjects.
41 * The names for the elements in the JSONObjects can be taken from the names
42 * in the first row.
43 * @author JSON.org
44 * @version 2012-11-13
45 */
46public class CDL {
47
48 /**
49 * Get the next value. The value can be wrapped in quotes. The value can
50 * be empty.
51 * @param x A JSONTokener of the source text.
52 * @return The value string, or null if empty.
53 * @throws JSONException if the quoted string is badly formed.
54 */
55 private static String getValue(JSONTokener x) throws JSONException {
56 char c;
57 char q;
58 StringBuffer sb;
59 do {
60 c = x.next();
61 } while (c == ' ' || c == '\t');
62 switch (c) {
63 case 0:
64 return null;
65 case '"':
66 case '\'':
67 q = c;
68 sb = new StringBuffer();
69 for (;;) {
70 c = x.next();
71 if (c == q) {
72 break;
73 }
74 if (c == 0 || c == '\n' || c == '\r') {
75 throw x.syntaxError("Missing close quote '" + q + "'.");
76 }
77 sb.append(c);
78 }
79 return sb.toString();
80 case ',':
81 x.back();
82 return "";
83 default:
84 x.back();
85 return x.nextTo(',');
86 }
87 }
88
89 /**
90 * Produce a JSONArray of strings from a row of comma delimited values.
91 * @param x A JSONTokener of the source text.
92 * @return A JSONArray of strings.
93 * @throws JSONException
94 */
95 public static JSONArray rowToJSONArray(JSONTokener x) throws JSONException {
96 JSONArray ja = new JSONArray();
97 for (;;) {
98 String value = getValue(x);
99 char c = x.next();
100 if (value == null ||
101 (ja.length() == 0 && value.length() == 0 && c != ',')) {
102 return null;
103 }
104 ja.put(value);
105 for (;;) {
106 if (c == ',') {
107 break;
108 }
109 if (c != ' ') {
110 if (c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == 0) {
111 return ja;
112 }
113 throw x.syntaxError("Bad character '" + c + "' (" +
114 (int)c + ").");
115 }
116 c = x.next();
117 }
118 }
119 }
120
121 /**
122 * Produce a JSONObject from a row of comma delimited text, using a
123 * parallel JSONArray of strings to provides the names of the elements.
124 * @param names A JSONArray of names. This is commonly obtained from the
125 * first row of a comma delimited text file using the rowToJSONArray
126 * method.
127 * @param x A JSONTokener of the source text.
128 * @return A JSONObject combining the names and values.
129 * @throws JSONException
130 */
131 public static JSONObject rowToJSONObject(JSONArray names, JSONTokener x)
132 throws JSONException {
133 JSONArray ja = rowToJSONArray(x);
134 return ja != null ? ja.toJSONObject(names) : null;
135 }
136
137 /**
138 * Produce a comma delimited text row from a JSONArray. Values containing
139 * the comma character will be quoted. Troublesome characters may be
140 * removed.
141 * @param ja A JSONArray of strings.
142 * @return A string ending in NEWLINE.
143 */
144 public static String rowToString(JSONArray ja) {
145 StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
146 for (int i = 0; i < ja.length(); i += 1) {
147 if (i > 0) {
148 sb.append(',');
149 }
150 Object object = ja.opt(i);
151 if (object != null) {
152 String string = object.toString();
153 if (string.length() > 0 && (string.indexOf(',') >= 0 ||
154 string.indexOf('\n') >= 0 || string.indexOf('\r') >= 0 ||
155 string.indexOf(0) >= 0 || string.charAt(0) == '"')) {
156 sb.append('"');
157 int length = string.length();
158 for (int j = 0; j < length; j += 1) {
159 char c = string.charAt(j);
160 if (c >= ' ' && c != '"') {
161 sb.append(c);
162 }
163 }
164 sb.append('"');
165 } else {
166 sb.append(string);
167 }
168 }
169 }
170 sb.append('\n');
171 return sb.toString();
172 }
173
174 /**
175 * Produce a JSONArray of JSONObjects from a comma delimited text string,
176 * using the first row as a source of names.
177 * @param string The comma delimited text.
178 * @return A JSONArray of JSONObjects.
179 * @throws JSONException
180 */
181 public static JSONArray toJSONArray(String string) throws JSONException {
182 return toJSONArray(new JSONTokener(string));
183 }
184
185 /**
186 * Produce a JSONArray of JSONObjects from a comma delimited text string,
187 * using the first row as a source of names.
188 * @param x The JSONTokener containing the comma delimited text.
189 * @return A JSONArray of JSONObjects.
190 * @throws JSONException
191 */
192 public static JSONArray toJSONArray(JSONTokener x) throws JSONException {
193 return toJSONArray(rowToJSONArray(x), x);
194 }
195
196 /**
197 * Produce a JSONArray of JSONObjects from a comma delimited text string
198 * using a supplied JSONArray as the source of element names.
199 * @param names A JSONArray of strings.
200 * @param string The comma delimited text.
201 * @return A JSONArray of JSONObjects.
202 * @throws JSONException
203 */
204 public static JSONArray toJSONArray(JSONArray names, String string)
205 throws JSONException {
206 return toJSONArray(names, new JSONTokener(string));
207 }
208
209 /**
210 * Produce a JSONArray of JSONObjects from a comma delimited text string
211 * using a supplied JSONArray as the source of element names.
212 * @param names A JSONArray of strings.
213 * @param x A JSONTokener of the source text.
214 * @return A JSONArray of JSONObjects.
215 * @throws JSONException
216 */
217 public static JSONArray toJSONArray(JSONArray names, JSONTokener x)
218 throws JSONException {
219 if (names == null || names.length() == 0) {
220 return null;
221 }
222 JSONArray ja = new JSONArray();
223 for (;;) {
224 JSONObject jo = rowToJSONObject(names, x);
225 if (jo == null) {
226 break;
227 }
228 ja.put(jo);
229 }
230 if (ja.length() == 0) {
231 return null;
232 }
233 return ja;
234 }
235
236
237 /**
238 * Produce a comma delimited text from a JSONArray of JSONObjects. The
239 * first row will be a list of names obtained by inspecting the first
240 * JSONObject.
241 * @param ja A JSONArray of JSONObjects.
242 * @return A comma delimited text.
243 * @throws JSONException
244 */
245 public static String toString(JSONArray ja) throws JSONException {
246 JSONObject jo = ja.optJSONObject(0);
247 if (jo != null) {
248 JSONArray names = jo.names();
249 if (names != null) {
250 return rowToString(names) + toString(names, ja);
251 }
252 }
253 return null;
254 }
255
256 /**
257 * Produce a comma delimited text from a JSONArray of JSONObjects using
258 * a provided list of names. The list of names is not included in the
259 * output.
260 * @param names A JSONArray of strings.
261 * @param ja A JSONArray of JSONObjects.
262 * @return A comma delimited text.
263 * @throws JSONException
264 */
265 public static String toString(JSONArray names, JSONArray ja)
266 throws JSONException {
267 if (names == null || names.length() == 0) {
268 return null;
269 }
270 StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
271 for (int i = 0; i < ja.length(); i += 1) {
272 JSONObject jo = ja.optJSONObject(i);
273 if (jo != null) {
274 sb.append(rowToString(jo.toJSONArray(names)));
275 }
276 }
277 return sb.toString();
278 }
279}
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