source: other-projects/trunk/gs3-release-maker/apache-ant-1.6.5/docs/index.html@ 14627

Last change on this file since 14627 was 14627, checked in by oranfry, 17 years ago

initial import of the gs3-release-maker
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174 <h1 class="title">Welcome</h1>
175 <h3 class="section">
176 <a name="Ant 1.6.5"></a>
177 Ant 1.6.5
178 </h3>
179 <h3>June 2, 2005 - Ant 1.6.5 Available</h3>
180 <p>Apache Ant 1.6.5 is now available for <a href="http://ant.apache.org/bindownload.cgi">download</a>.</p>
181 <p>This is a bug fix release.</p>
182 <h3 class="section">
183 <a name="Apache Ant"></a>
184 Apache Ant
185 </h3>
186 <p>
187Apache Ant is a Java-based build tool. In theory, it is kind of like
188Make, but without Make's wrinkles.
189</p>
190 <p>
191Why another build tool when there is already <em>make</em>, <em>gnumake</em>,
192<em>nmake</em>, <em>jam</em>, and
193others? Because all those tools have limitations that Ant's original author
194couldn't live with when developing software across multiple platforms. Make-like
195tools are inherently shell-based -- they evaluate a set of dependencies, then
196execute commands not unlike what you would issue in a shell. This means that you
197can easily extend these tools by using or writing any program for the OS that
198you are working on. However, this also means that you limit yourself to the OS,
199or at least the OS type such as Unix, that you are working on.
200</p>
201 <p>
202Makefiles are inherently evil as well. Anybody who has worked on them for any
203time has run into the dreaded tab problem. "Is my command not executing
204because I have a space in front of my tab!!!" said the original author of
205Ant way too many times. Tools like Jam took care of this to a great degree, but
206still have yet another format to use and remember.
207</p>
208 <p>
209Ant is different. Instead of a model where it is extended with shell-based
210commands, Ant is extended using Java classes. Instead of writing shell commands,
211the configuration files are XML-based, calling out a target tree where various
212tasks get executed. Each task is run by an object that implements a particular
213Task interface.
214</p>
215 <p>
216Granted, this removes some of the expressive power that is inherent by being
217able to construct a shell command such as
218<code>`find . -name foo -exec rm {}`</code>, but it
219gives you the ability to be cross platform -- to work anywhere and everywhere.
220And hey, if you really need to execute a shell command, Ant has an
221<code>&lt;exec&gt;</code> task that
222allows different commands to be executed based on the OS that it is executing
223on.
224</p>
225 <h3 class="section">
226 <a name="Documentation"></a>
227 Documentation
228 </h3>
229 <p>
230You can view the documentation for the current release (Apache Ant 1.6.5)
231<a href="manual/index.html">online</a>
232</p>
233 <p>
234Comprehensive documentation is included in the source and binary distributions.
235</p>
236 <h3 class="section">
237 <a name="Get Involved"></a>
238 Get Involved
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