1 | #!/usr/bin/perl
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2 |
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3 | # jmt12
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4 |
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5 | use strict;
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6 | use warnings;
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7 |
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8 | # Setup Environment
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9 | BEGIN
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10 | {
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11 | die "GSDLHOME not set\n" unless defined $ENV{'GSDLHOME'};
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12 | die "GSDLOS not set\n" unless defined $ENV{'GSDLOS'};
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13 |
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14 | unshift (@INC, "$ENV{'GSDLHOME'}/perllib");
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15 | unshift (@INC, "$ENV{'GSDLHOME'}/perllib/cpan");
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16 | unshift (@INC, "$ENV{'GSDLHOME'}/perllib/cpan/XML/XPath");
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17 | unshift (@INC, "$ENV{'GSDLHOME'}/perllib/plugins");
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18 | unshift (@INC, "$ENV{'GSDLHOME'}/perllib/classify");
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19 |
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20 | if (defined $ENV{'GSDLEXTS'})
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21 | {
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22 | my @extensions = split(/:/,$ENV{'GSDLEXTS'});
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23 | foreach my $e (@extensions)
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24 | {
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25 | my $ext_prefix = "$ENV{'GSDLHOME'}/ext/$e";
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26 | unshift (@INC, "$ext_prefix/perllib");
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27 | unshift (@INC, "$ext_prefix/perllib/cpan");
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28 | unshift (@INC, "$ext_prefix/perllib/plugins");
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29 | unshift (@INC, "$ext_prefix/perllib/classify");
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30 | }
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31 | }
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32 | if (defined $ENV{'GSDL3EXTS'})
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33 | {
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34 | my @extensions = split(/:/,$ENV{'GSDL3EXTS'});
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35 | foreach my $e (@extensions)
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36 | {
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37 | my $ext_prefix = "$ENV{'GSDL3SRCHOME'}/ext/$e";
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38 | unshift (@INC, "$ext_prefix/perllib");
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39 | unshift (@INC, "$ext_prefix/perllib/cpan");
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40 | unshift (@INC, "$ext_prefix/perllib/plugins");
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41 | unshift (@INC, "$ext_prefix/perllib/classify");
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42 | }
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43 | }
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44 |
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45 | # Manually installed CPAN package in GEXT*INSTALL
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46 | # - parse up version number
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47 | my ($major, $minor, $revision) = $] =~ /(\d+)\.(\d\d\d)(\d\d\d)/;
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48 | # - get rid of leading zeros by making them integers
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49 | $major += 0;
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50 | $minor += 0;
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51 | $revision += 0;
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52 | # - and add to Perl's path
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53 | unshift (@INC, $ENV{'GEXTTDBEDIT_INSTALLED'} . '/lib/perl5/site_perl/' . $major . '.' . $minor . '.' . $revision);
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54 | unshift (@INC, $ENV{'GEXTTDBEDIT_INSTALLED'} . '/share/perl/' . $major . '.' . $minor . '.' . $revision);
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55 | }
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56 |
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57 | use Cwd;
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58 |
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59 | # We need to do a little file locking
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60 | use Fcntl qw(:flock); #import LOCK_* constants
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61 | # Advanced child process control allowing bidirectional pipes
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62 | use IPC::Run qw(harness start pump finish);
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63 | # we need to run as a daemon
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64 | use Proc::Daemon;
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65 | # Try and find the hostname
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66 | use Sys::Hostname;
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67 |
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68 | # The server will need to accept requests from multiple threads, and
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69 | # so will need threads in and of itself
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70 | use threads;
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71 | use threads::shared;
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72 |
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73 | # Greenstone utility functions (filename_cat)
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74 | use util;
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75 | use dbutil::tdb;
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76 |
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77 | # A simple server that listens on a socket and 'forks' off child threads to
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78 | # handle each incoming request
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79 | use SocketsSwimmingThreadPoolServer;
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80 |
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81 | # Globally available - but once set these are read-only - so locking isn't
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82 | # an issue
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83 | my $use_harness = 0;
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84 | my $tdbexe = 'tdbcli';
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85 | my $parent_pid = 0;
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86 | my $collection = '';
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87 | my $no_daemon = 0;
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88 | my $debug = 1;
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89 | my $server;
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90 | my $machine_name = (`hostname -s` || `hostname -a` || `hostname` || $ENV{'HOSTNAME'});
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91 | chomp($machine_name);
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92 | my $server_host = $machine_name . '.local';
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93 | my $server_port;
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94 | my $server_threads;
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95 | # - shared and, more importantly, lockable
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96 | my %listeners :shared;
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97 | my $should_stop :shared = 0;
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98 | my $debug_log :shared = 0;
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99 |
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100 | my $msg_counter :shared = 0;
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101 |
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102 | print "===== TDB Server =====\n";
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103 | print "Provides a server to allow multiple remote machines to simultaenously\n";
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104 | print "edit one or more TDB databases on the local machine. This is to work\n";
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105 | print "around NFS file locking issues when parallel processing on a cluster.\n";
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106 |
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107 | MAIN:
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108 | {
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109 | # Check arguments
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110 | # - compulsory
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111 | if (!defined $ARGV[0] || $ARGV[0] !~ /^\d+$/)
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112 | {
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113 | &printUsageAndExit('Error! Missing parent process ID or not a PID');
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114 | }
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115 | $parent_pid = $ARGV[0];
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116 | if (!defined $ARGV[1])
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117 | {
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118 | &printUsageAndExit('Error! Missing active Greenstone collection name');
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119 | }
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120 | $collection = $ARGV[1];
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121 | # - optional
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122 | my $i = 2;
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123 | while (defined $ARGV[$i])
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124 | {
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125 | if ($ARGV[$i] eq "-nodaemon")
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126 | {
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127 | $no_daemon = 1;
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128 | }
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129 | if ($ARGV[$i] eq "-debug")
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130 | {
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131 | $debug = 1;
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132 | }
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133 | $i++;
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134 | }
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135 |
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136 | # Read in the collection specific configuration
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137 | my $cfg_path = &util::filename_cat($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, 'collect', $collection, 'tdbserver.conf');
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138 | open(CFGIN, '<' . $cfg_path) or die("Failed to read config file: " . $cfg_path);
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139 | my $line = '';
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140 | while (($line = <CFGIN>))
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141 | {
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142 | if ($line =~ /^(\w+)\s+(.*)$/)
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143 | {
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144 | my $key = $1;
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145 | my $value = $2;
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146 | # Allow the override of serverhost
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147 | if ($key eq "serverhost")
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148 | {
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149 | $server_host = $value;
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150 | }
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151 | if ($key eq "serverport")
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152 | {
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153 | $server_port = $value;
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154 | }
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155 | if ($key eq "threads")
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156 | {
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157 | $server_threads = $value;
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158 | }
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159 | }
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160 | }
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161 | close(CFGIN);
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162 |
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163 | if ($debug)
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164 | {
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165 | print " - collection: " . $collection . "\n";
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166 | print " - parent pid: " . $parent_pid . "\n";
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167 | print " - no daemon? " . $no_daemon . "\n";
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168 | print " - debug? " . $debug . "\n";
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169 | print " - serverhost: " . $server_host . "\n";
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170 | print " - serverport: " . $server_port . "\n";
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171 | print " - threads: " . $server_threads . "\n";
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172 | print "\n";
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173 | }
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174 |
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175 | # Information about any running TDBServer is stored in a lockfile in
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176 | # Greenstone's tmp directory (named after the active collection)
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177 | my $tmp_dir = &util::filename_cat($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, 'collect', $collection, 'tmp');
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178 | if (!-d $tmp_dir)
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179 | {
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180 | mkdir($tmp_dir, 0755);
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181 | }
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182 | my $server_lockfile_path = &util::filename_cat($tmp_dir, 'tdbserver.lock');
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183 |
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184 | # If already running, then exit
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185 | print " * Testing if TDBServer for this collection already running... ";
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186 | if (-e $server_lockfile_path)
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187 | {
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188 | die("Error! TDBServer already running!\nLockfile found at: " . $server_lockfile_path);
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189 | }
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190 | print "All clear!\n";
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191 |
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192 | # Ensure we can see tdb edit tools on the path
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193 | print " * Testing for tool: " . $tdbexe . "... ";
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194 | my $result = `$tdbexe 2>&1`;
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195 | if ($result !~ /usage:\s+$tdbexe/)
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196 | {
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197 | die("Error! " . $tdbexe . " not available - check path.");
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198 | }
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199 | print "Found!\n";
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200 |
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201 | # Daemonize
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202 | my $pid = 0;
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203 | if (!$no_daemon)
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204 | {
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205 | print " * Spawning Daemon...\n" unless (!$debug);
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206 | if ($debug)
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207 | {
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208 | my $logs_dir = &util::filename_cat($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, 'collect', $collection, 'logs');
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209 | if (!-d $logs_dir)
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210 | {
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211 | mkdir($logs_dir, 0755);
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212 | }
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213 | my $daemon_out_path = &util::filename_cat($logs_dir, 'tdbserver.out');
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214 | my $daemon_err_path = &util::filename_cat($logs_dir, 'tdbserver.err');
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215 | $pid = Proc::Daemon::Init( { work_dir => getcwd(),
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216 | child_STDOUT => $daemon_out_path,
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217 | child_STDERR => $daemon_err_path,
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218 | } );
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219 | }
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220 | else
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221 | {
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222 | # Streams to /dev/null
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223 | $pid = Proc::Daemon::Init( { work_dir => getcwd(),
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224 | } );
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225 | }
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226 | }
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227 |
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228 | # Master process has pid > 0
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229 | if ($pid == 0)
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230 | {
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231 | print "[" . time() . ":" . $server_host . ":" . $server_port . "]\n";
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232 | print " * Starting server on " . $server_host . ":" . $server_port . "\n";
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233 | # - create server object
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234 | print " * Creating pool of " . $server_threads . " threads listening on socket\n";
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235 | $server = SocketsSwimmingThreadPoolServer->new(host=>$server_host,
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236 | port=>$server_port,
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237 | thread_count=>$server_threads,
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238 | main_cb => \&exitCheck,
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239 | processor_cb => \&process);
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240 |
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241 | # - write a lockfile
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242 | print " * Creating lock file: " . $server_lockfile_path . "\n";
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243 | open(SLFH, ">", $server_lockfile_path) or die("Error! Failed to open file for writing: " . $server_lockfile_path . "\nReason: " . $! . "\n");
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244 | flock(SLFH, LOCK_EX) or die("Error! Cannot lock file for writing: " . $server_lockfile_path . "\nReason: " . $! . "\n");
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245 | print SLFH $server_host . ':' . $server_port;
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246 | flock(SLFH, LOCK_UN);
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247 | close(SLFH);
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248 |
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249 | # Perform main loop
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250 | # - loop is actually in Server code. start() only returns once server's stop
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251 | # command has been called
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252 | print " * Listening:\n";
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253 | $server->start;
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254 | print " * Stopping...\n";
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255 |
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256 | # Perform deinitializes here
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257 | # - remove server lockfile
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258 | print " * Removing lock file...\n";
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259 | unlink($server_lockfile_path);
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260 | print "Done!\n";
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261 | }
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262 | # Forked child processes
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263 | else
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264 | {
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265 | print " * Waiting for lockfile to be created";
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266 | while (!-e $server_lockfile_path)
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267 | {
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268 | print '.';
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269 | sleep(1);
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270 | }
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271 | print "\n * TDBServer lockfile created.\n";
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272 | open(SLFH, "<", $server_lockfile_path) or die("Error! Failed to open file for reading: " . $server_lockfile_path . "\nReason: " . $! . "\n");
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273 | flock(SLFH, LOCK_SH) or die("Error! Cannot lock file for reading: " . $server_lockfile_path . "\nReason: " . $! . "\n");
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274 | my $line = <SLFH>;
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275 | if ($line =~ /(^.+):(\d+)$/)
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276 | {
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277 | print " => Server now listening on " . $1 . ":" . $2 . "\n";
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278 | }
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279 | else
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280 | {
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281 | die ("Error! Failed to retrieve host and port information from lockfile!");
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282 | }
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283 | flock(SLFH, LOCK_UN);
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284 | close(SLFH);
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285 | }
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286 |
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287 | print "===== Complete! =====\n";
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288 | }
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289 | exit(0);
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290 |
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291 | # @function exitCheck
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292 | # A callback function, called every 5 seconds (default) by the socket server,
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293 | # to see whether the parent process (by pid) is actually still running. This
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294 | # will cover the case where the parent process (import.pl or build.pl) dies
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295 | # without properly asking the server to shutdown.
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296 | sub exitCheck
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297 | {
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298 | my $counter = shift @_;
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299 | #rint "[DEBUG] Has parent process gone away? [" . $parent_pid . "]\n";
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300 | # Parent PID not available or we aren't allowed to talk to it (debugging)
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301 | if ($parent_pid == 0)
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302 | {
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303 | return;
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304 | }
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305 | # note: kill, when passed a first argument of 0, checks whether it's possible
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306 | # to send a signal to the pid given as the second argument, and returns true
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307 | # if it is. Thus it provides a means to determine if the parent process is
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308 | # still running (and hence can be signalled) In newer versions of Perl
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309 | # (5.8.9) it should even work cross-platform.
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310 | if (!kill(0, $parent_pid))
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311 | {
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312 | print " * Parent processs gone away... forcing server shutdown\n";
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313 | $server->stop;
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314 | if ($debug)
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315 | {
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316 | lock($debug_log);
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317 | $|++;
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318 | print "[" . time() . "|MAIN] Parent process gone away... forcing server shutdown.\n\n";
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319 | $|--;
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320 | }
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321 | }
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 | # /** @function process
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325 | # * A horribly named function that is called back to process each of the
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326 | # * requests to alter the TDB databases. It expects a complete TDB CLI
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327 | # * command as a text blob, or one of a limited number of special commands
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328 | # * ([a]dd or [r]emove listener, or [q]uit).
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329 | # */
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330 | sub process
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331 | {
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332 | my $data = shift @_;
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333 | my $ip = shift @_;
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334 | my $tid = shift @_;
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335 | my $result = "#ERROR#";
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336 | my $the_count = 0;
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337 | {
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338 | lock($msg_counter);
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339 | $msg_counter++;
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340 | $the_count = $msg_counter + 0;
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341 | # //unlock($msg_counter);
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342 | }
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343 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, 'RECV', $data) unless !$debug;
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344 | # process special commands first
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345 | if ($data =~ /^#([arq]):(.*)$/)
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346 | {
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347 | my $command = $1;
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348 | my $argument = $2;
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349 | # addlistener(<pid>)
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350 | if ($command eq "a")
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351 | {
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352 | lock(%listeners);
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353 | $listeners{$argument} = 1;
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354 | my $listener_count = scalar(keys(%listeners));
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355 | $result = "[SUCCESS] added listener [" . $listener_count . " listeners]";
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356 | # //unlock(%listeners)
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357 | }
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358 | # removelistener(<pid>)
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359 | elsif ($command eq "r")
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360 | {
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361 | my $listener_count = 0;
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362 | {
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363 | lock(%listeners);
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364 | if (defined $listeners{$argument})
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365 | {
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366 | delete $listeners{$argument};
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367 | }
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368 | $listener_count = scalar(keys(%listeners));
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369 | # //unlock(%listeners)
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370 | }
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371 | lock($should_stop);
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372 | if ($should_stop == 1 && $listener_count == 0)
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373 | {
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374 | # server isn't shared, but the stop data member is!
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375 | $server->stop;
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376 | $result = "[SUCCESS] removed last listener, stopping";
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377 | }
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378 | else
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379 | {
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380 | $result = "[SUCCESS] removed listener [" . $listener_count . " listeners]";
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381 | }
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382 | # //unlock($should_stop)
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383 | }
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384 | # we may be asked to stop the server, but only by the process that created
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385 | # us. If there are no listeners registered, we stop straight away,
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386 | # otherwise we set a flag so that as soon as there are no listeners we
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387 | # stop.
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388 | elsif ($command eq "q")
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389 | {
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390 | if ($argument ne $parent_pid && $argument ne "*")
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391 | {
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392 | $result = "[IGNORED] can only be stopped by parent process";
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393 | }
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394 | else
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395 | {
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396 | my $listener_count = 0;
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397 | {
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398 | lock(%listeners);
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399 | $listener_count = scalar(keys(%listeners));
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400 | # //unlock(%listeners)
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401 | }
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402 | if ($listener_count == 0)
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403 | {
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404 | # server isn't shared, but the stop data member is!
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405 | $server->stop;
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406 | $result = "[SUCCESS] stopping";
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407 | }
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408 | else
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409 | {
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410 | lock($should_stop);
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411 | $should_stop = 1;
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412 | $result = "[PENDING] will stop when no more listeners";
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413 | # //unlock($should_stop)
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414 | }
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415 | }
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416 | }
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417 | }
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418 | # Everything thing else should be a TDB command of the form:
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419 | # <database>:<key>:<value>
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420 | # where: database is [d]oc, [i]ndex, or [s]rc
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421 | elsif ($data =~ /^([dis]):\[(.+?)\]([\+\?\-]?)(.*)$/s)
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422 | {
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423 | my $database = $1;
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424 | my $key = $2;
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425 | my $action = $3;
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426 | # by default we add for backwards compatibility
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427 | if (!defined $action || $action eq '')
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428 | {
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429 | print STDERR "Warning! Detected request without action (#" . $the_count . ") - assuming add/update.\n";
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430 | $action = '+';
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431 | }
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432 | my $payload = $4;
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433 | $payload =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
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434 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, 'PARSED', 'database=' . $database . ', key=' . $key . ', action=' . $action . ', payload=' . $payload) unless !$debug;
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435 |
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436 | # We need to try and persist the connection to TDB, otherwise the OS quickly
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437 | # exhausts NFS daemons amongst other issues
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438 | # Can I make use of the Greenstone DBUtils TDB somehow?
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439 | # Arg - because there s the potential to mix reads and writes, this isn't
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440 | # as straightforward as first thought
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441 |
|
---|
442 | # Build path to database file
|
---|
443 | my $tdb_path = '';
|
---|
444 | if ($database eq 'd')
|
---|
445 | {
|
---|
446 | $tdb_path = &util::filename_cat($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, 'collect', $collection, 'archives', 'archiveinf-doc.tdb');
|
---|
447 | }
|
---|
448 | elsif ($database eq 's')
|
---|
449 | {
|
---|
450 | $tdb_path = &util::filename_cat($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, 'collect', $collection, 'archives', 'archiveinf-src.tdb');
|
---|
451 | }
|
---|
452 | else
|
---|
453 | {
|
---|
454 | $tdb_path = &util::filename_cat($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, 'collect', $collection, 'building', 'text', $collection . '.tdb');
|
---|
455 | }
|
---|
456 | # Harnesses seem like goodly magic - but unfortunately may be broken
|
---|
457 | # magic. Testing on Medusa randomly hangs on the finish() function.
|
---|
458 | if ($use_harness)
|
---|
459 | {
|
---|
460 | my $record = '[' . $key . ']' . $action . $payload;
|
---|
461 | # Open harness to TDBCLI
|
---|
462 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, 'TDBCLI', 'Opening harness') unless !$debug;
|
---|
463 | my @tdb_command = ($tdbexe, $tdb_path, '-mid ' . $the_count);
|
---|
464 | my $buffer_to_tdb = '';
|
---|
465 | my $buffer_from_tdb = '';
|
---|
466 | my $tdb_harness = start(\@tdb_command, \$buffer_to_tdb, \$buffer_from_tdb);
|
---|
467 | # Check the harness worked
|
---|
468 | if (!pumpable $tdb_harness)
|
---|
469 | {
|
---|
470 | die("Error! Harness to " . $tdbexe . " has gone away!");
|
---|
471 | }
|
---|
472 | # - write the data to the TDBCLI
|
---|
473 | $buffer_to_tdb = $record . "\n";
|
---|
474 | while (length($buffer_to_tdb))
|
---|
475 | {
|
---|
476 | pump($tdb_harness);
|
---|
477 | }
|
---|
478 | # - read any response from TDBCLI
|
---|
479 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, 'TDBCLI', 'Reading') unless !$debug;
|
---|
480 | while ($buffer_from_tdb !~ /-{70}/)
|
---|
481 | {
|
---|
482 | pump($tdb_harness);
|
---|
483 | }
|
---|
484 | # - explicitly tell the pipe to quit (empty key)
|
---|
485 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, 'TDBCLI', 'Closing') unless !$debug;
|
---|
486 | $buffer_to_tdb = "[]\n";
|
---|
487 | while (length($buffer_to_tdb))
|
---|
488 | {
|
---|
489 | pump($tdb_harness);
|
---|
490 | }
|
---|
491 | # - not that this result doesn't include the [Server] prefix as it
|
---|
492 | # may be parsed for data by the client
|
---|
493 | $result = $buffer_from_tdb;
|
---|
494 | chomp($result);
|
---|
495 | # Finished with harness
|
---|
496 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, 'TDBCLI', 'Finishing harness') unless !$debug;
|
---|
497 | finish($tdb_harness);
|
---|
498 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, 'TDBCLI', 'Complete') unless !$debug;
|
---|
499 | }
|
---|
500 | # Use different TDB tools depending on arguments
|
---|
501 | # - lookups using TDBGET
|
---|
502 | elsif ($action eq '?')
|
---|
503 | {
|
---|
504 | my $command_name = '';
|
---|
505 | my $command1 = '';
|
---|
506 | # Special case for retrieve all keys (indicated by *)
|
---|
507 | if ($key eq '*')
|
---|
508 | {
|
---|
509 | $command_name = 'TDBKEYS';
|
---|
510 | $command1 = 'tdbkeys "' . $tdb_path . '"';
|
---|
511 | }
|
---|
512 | else
|
---|
513 | {
|
---|
514 | $command_name = 'TDBGET';
|
---|
515 | $command1 = 'tdbget "' . $tdb_path . '" "' . $key . '"';
|
---|
516 | }
|
---|
517 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, $command_name, 'Command: ' . $command1) unless !$debug;
|
---|
518 | if (-e $tdb_path)
|
---|
519 | {
|
---|
520 | $result = `$command1`;
|
---|
521 | }
|
---|
522 | else
|
---|
523 | {
|
---|
524 | &debugPrint("TDB database doesn't exist (yet): " . $tdb_path);
|
---|
525 | $result = '';
|
---|
526 | }
|
---|
527 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, $command_name, 'Result: ' . $result) unless !$debug;
|
---|
528 | if ($result !~ /-{70}/)
|
---|
529 | {
|
---|
530 | $result .= "-"x70 . "\n";
|
---|
531 | }
|
---|
532 | }
|
---|
533 | # - adds, updates and deletes using TXT2TDB
|
---|
534 | elsif ($action eq '+' || $action eq '-')
|
---|
535 | {
|
---|
536 | my $command2 = 'txt2tdb -append "' . $tdb_path . '"';
|
---|
537 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, 'TXT2TDB', 'Command: ' . $command2) unless !$debug;
|
---|
538 | open(my $infodb_handle, '| ' . $command2) or die("Error! Failed to open pipe to TXT2TDB\n");
|
---|
539 | print $infodb_handle '[' . $key . ']';
|
---|
540 | if ($action eq '-')
|
---|
541 | {
|
---|
542 | print $infodb_handle $action;
|
---|
543 | }
|
---|
544 | print $infodb_handle $payload;
|
---|
545 | close($infodb_handle);
|
---|
546 | $result = "-"x70 . "\n";
|
---|
547 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, 'TXT2TDB', 'Result: ' . $result) unless !$debug;
|
---|
548 | }
|
---|
549 | else
|
---|
550 | {
|
---|
551 | print STDERR "Warning! Request " . $the_count . " asked for unknown action '" . $action . "' - Ignoring!\n";
|
---|
552 | }
|
---|
553 | }
|
---|
554 | # Synchronized debug log writing
|
---|
555 | &debugPrint($the_count, $tid, 'SEND', $result) unless !$debug;
|
---|
556 | return $result;
|
---|
557 | }
|
---|
558 |
|
---|
559 | sub debugPrint
|
---|
560 | {
|
---|
561 | my ($the_count, $tid, $type, $msg) = @_;
|
---|
562 | if ($debug)
|
---|
563 | {
|
---|
564 | lock($debug_log);
|
---|
565 | $|++;
|
---|
566 | print "[" . time() . "] #" . $the_count . ", tid:" . $tid . ", act:" . $type . "\n" . $msg . "\n\n";
|
---|
567 | $|--;
|
---|
568 | # //unlock($debug_log);
|
---|
569 | }
|
---|
570 | }
|
---|
571 |
|
---|
572 | sub printUsageAndExit
|
---|
573 | {
|
---|
574 | my ($msg) = @_;
|
---|
575 | print "$msg\n\n";
|
---|
576 | print "Usage: TDBServer.pl <parent_pid> <collectionname> [-nodaemon] [-debug]\n\n";
|
---|
577 | exit(0);
|
---|
578 | }
|
---|
579 |
|
---|
580 | 1;
|
---|