source: main/trunk/greenstone2/perllib/plugins/ConvertBinaryFile.pm@ 24362

Last change on this file since 24362 was 24362, checked in by ak19, 13 years ago

The method of locating perl has changed once more: util now defines the fuction get_perl_exec which is used by other scripts to obtain the path to the perl executable they should use.

  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 17.2 KB
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1###########################################################################
2#
3# ConvertBinaryFile.pm -- plugin that facilitates conversion of binary files
4# through gsConvert.pl
5#
6# A component of the Greenstone digital library software
7# from the New Zealand Digital Library Project at the
8# University of Waikato, New Zealand.
9#
10# Copyright (C) 1999 New Zealand Digital Library Project
11#
12# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15# (at your option) any later version.
16#
17# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20# GNU General Public License for more details.
21#
22# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25#
26###########################################################################
27
28# This plugin is inherited by such plugins as WordPlugin, PowerPointPlugin,
29# PostScriptPlugin,
30# RTFPlugin and PDFPlugin. It facilitates the conversion of these document types
31# to either HTML, Text or a series of images. It works by dynamically loading
32# an appropriate secondary plugin (HTMLPlug, StructuredHTMLPlug,
33# PagedImagePlugin or TextPlugin) based on the plugin argument 'convert_to'.
34
35package ConvertBinaryFile;
36
37use AutoExtractMetadata;
38use ghtml;
39use HTMLPlugin;
40use TextPlugin;
41use PagedImagePlugin;
42
43use strict;
44no strict 'refs'; # allow filehandles to be variables and viceversa
45no strict 'subs';
46use util;
47
48
49sub BEGIN {
50 @ConvertBinaryFile::ISA = ('AutoExtractMetadata');
51}
52
53my $convert_to_list =
54 [ { 'name' => "auto",
55 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.convert_to.auto}" },
56 { 'name' => "html",
57 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.convert_to.html}" },
58 { 'name' => "text",
59 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.convert_to.text}" }
60 ];
61
62my $arguments =
63 [ { 'name' => "convert_to",
64 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.convert_to}",
65 'type' => "enum",
66 'reqd' => "yes",
67 'list' => $convert_to_list,
68 'deft' => "auto" },
69 { 'name' => "keep_original_filename",
70 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.keep_original_filename}",
71 'type' => "flag" },
72 { 'name' => "title_sub",
73 'desc' => "{HTMLPlugin.title_sub}",
74 'type' => "string",
75 #'type' => "regexp",
76 'deft' => "" },
77 { 'name' => "apply_fribidi",
78 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.apply_fribidi}",
79 'type' => "flag",
80 'reqd' => "no" },
81 { 'name' => "use_strings",
82 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.use_strings}",
83 'type' => "flag",
84 'reqd' => "no" },
85 ];
86
87my $options = { 'name' => "ConvertBinaryFile",
88 'desc' => "{ConvertBinaryFile.desc}",
89 'abstract' => "yes",
90 'inherits' => "yes",
91 'args' => $arguments };
92
93
94sub load_secondary_plugins
95{
96 my $self = shift (@_);
97 my ($class,$input_args,$hashArgOptLists) = @_;
98
99 my @convert_to_list = split(",",$self->{'convert_to_plugin'});
100 my $secondary_plugins = {};
101 # find the plugin
102
103 foreach my $convert_to (@convert_to_list) {
104 # load in "convert_to" plugin package
105 my $plugin_class = $convert_to;
106 my $plugin_package = $plugin_class.".pm";
107
108 my $colplugname = undef;
109 if (defined $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'}) {
110 $colplugname = &util::filename_cat($ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'},
111 "perllib","plugins",
112 $plugin_package);
113 }
114
115 my $mainplugname = &util::filename_cat($ENV{'GSDLHOME'},
116 "perllib","plugins",
117 $plugin_package);
118
119 if ((defined $colplugname) && (-e $colplugname)) { require $colplugname;}
120 elsif (-e $mainplugname) { require $mainplugname; }
121 else {
122 &gsprintf(STDERR, "{plugin.could_not_find_plugin}\n",
123 $plugin_class);
124 die "\n";
125 }
126
127 # call its constructor with extra options that we've worked out!
128 my $arglist = $input_args->{$plugin_class};
129
130 my ($secondary_plugin);
131 eval("\$secondary_plugin = new $plugin_class([],\$arglist)");
132 die "$@" if $@;
133 $secondary_plugins->{$plugin_class} = $secondary_plugin;
134 }
135 $self->{'secondary_plugins'} = $secondary_plugins;
136}
137
138sub new {
139 my ($class) = shift (@_);
140 my ($pluginlist,$inputargs,$hashArgOptLists) = @_;
141 push(@$pluginlist, $class);
142 my $classPluginName = (defined $pluginlist->[0]) ? $pluginlist->[0] : $class;
143 push(@{$hashArgOptLists->{"ArgList"}},@{$arguments});
144 push(@{$hashArgOptLists->{"OptList"}},$options);
145
146 my $self = new AutoExtractMetadata($pluginlist, $inputargs, $hashArgOptLists);
147
148 return bless $self, $class;
149}
150
151# should be called by subclasses after checking and setting
152# $self->{'convert_to'}
153sub set_standard_convert_settings {
154 my $self =shift (@_);
155
156 my $convert_to = $self->{'convert_to'};
157 if ($convert_to eq "auto") {
158 $convert_to = "html";
159 $self->{'convert_to'} = "html";
160 }
161
162 if ($convert_to =~ /^html/) { # may be html or html_multi
163 $self->{'convert_to_plugin'} = "HTMLPlugin";
164 $self->{'convert_to_ext'} = "html";
165 } elsif ($convert_to eq "text") {
166 $self->{'convert_to_plugin'} = "TextPlugin";
167 $self->{'convert_to_ext'} = "txt";
168 } elsif ($convert_to eq "structuredhtml") {
169 $self->{'convert_to_plugin'} = "StructuredHTMLPlugin";
170 $self->{'convert_to_ext'} = "html";
171 } elsif ($convert_to =~ /^pagedimg/) {
172 $self->{'convert_to_plugin'} = "PagedImagePlugin";
173 my ($convert_to_ext) = $convert_to =~ /pagedimg\_(jpg|gif|png)/i;
174 $convert_to_ext = 'jpg' unless defined $convert_to_ext;
175 $self->{'convert_to_ext'} = $convert_to_ext;
176 }
177
178}
179sub init {
180 my $self = shift (@_);
181 my ($verbosity, $outhandle, $failhandle) = @_;
182
183 $self->SUPER::init($verbosity,$outhandle,$failhandle);
184
185 my $secondary_plugins = $self->{'secondary_plugins'};
186
187 foreach my $plug_name (keys %$secondary_plugins) {
188 my $plugin = $secondary_plugins->{$plug_name};
189 $plugin->init($verbosity,$outhandle,$failhandle);
190 }
191}
192
193sub deinit {
194 # called only once, after all plugin passes have been done
195
196 my ($self) = @_;
197
198 my $secondary_plugins = $self->{'secondary_plugins'};
199
200 foreach my $plug_name (keys %$secondary_plugins) {
201 my $plugin = $secondary_plugins->{$plug_name};
202 $plugin->deinit();
203 }
204}
205
206sub convert_post_process
207{
208 # by default do no post processing
209 return;
210}
211
212
213# Run conversion utility on the input file.
214#
215# The conversion takes place in a collection specific 'tmp' directory so
216# that we don't accidentally damage the input.
217#
218# The desired output type is indicated by $output_ext. This is usually
219# something like "html" or "word", but can be "best" (or the empty string)
220# to indicate that the conversion utility should do the best it can.
221sub tmp_area_convert_file {
222 my $self = shift (@_);
223 my ($output_ext, $input_filename, $textref) = @_;
224
225 my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};
226 my $convert_to = $self->{'convert_to'};
227 my $failhandle = $self->{'failhandle'};
228 my $convert_to_ext = $self->{'convert_to_ext'};
229
230
231 my $upgraded_input_filename = &util::upgrade_if_dos_filename($input_filename);
232
233 # derive tmp filename from input filename
234 my ($tailname, $dirname, $suffix)
235 = &File::Basename::fileparse($upgraded_input_filename, "\\.[^\\.]+\$");
236
237 # softlink to collection tmp dir
238 my $tmp_dirname = &util::get_timestamped_tmp_folder();
239 if (defined $tmp_dirname) {
240 $self->{'tmp_dir'} = $tmp_dirname;
241 } else {
242 $tmp_dirname = $dirname;
243 }
244
245# # convert to utf-8 otherwise we have problems with the doc.xml file later on
246# my $utf8_tailname = (&unicode::check_is_utf8($tailname)) ? $tailname : $self->filepath_to_utf8($tailname);
247
248 # make sure filename to be used can be stored OK in a UTF-8 compliant doc.xml file
249 my $utf8_tailname = &unicode::raw_filename_to_utf8_url_encoded($tailname);
250
251
252 # URLEncode this since htmls with images where the html filename is utf8 don't seem
253 # to work on Windows (IE or Firefox), as browsers are looking for filesystem-encoded
254 # files on the filesystem.
255 $utf8_tailname = &util::rename_file($utf8_tailname, $self->{'file_rename_method'}, "without_suffix");
256
257 my $lc_suffix = lc($suffix);
258 my $tmp_filename = &util::filename_cat($tmp_dirname, "$utf8_tailname$lc_suffix");
259
260 # If gsdl is remote, we're given relative path to input file, of the form import/tailname.suffix
261 # But we can't softlink to relative paths. Therefore, we need to ensure that
262 # the input_filename is the absolute path, see http://perldoc.perl.org/File/Spec.html
263 my $ensure_path_absolute = 1; # true
264 &util::soft_link($input_filename, $tmp_filename, $ensure_path_absolute);
265 my $verbosity = $self->{'verbosity'};
266 if ($verbosity > 0) {
267 print $outhandle "Converting $tailname$suffix to $convert_to format\n";
268 }
269
270 my $errlog = &util::filename_cat($tmp_dirname, "err.log");
271
272 # Execute the conversion command and get the type of the result,
273 # making sure the converter gives us the appropriate output type
274 my $output_type=$self->{'convert_to'};
275# if ($convert_to =~ m/PagedImage/i) {
276# $output_type = lc($convert_to)."_".lc($convert_to_ext);
277# } else {
278# $output_type = lc($convert_to);
279# }
280
281 my $cmd = "\"".&util::get_perl_exec()."\" -S gsConvert.pl -verbose $verbosity ";
282 if (defined $self->{'convert_options'}) {
283 $cmd .= $self->{'convert_options'} . " ";
284 }
285 if ($self->{'use_strings'}) {
286 $cmd .= "-use_strings ";
287 }
288 $cmd .= "-errlog \"$errlog\" -output $output_type \"$tmp_filename\"";
289 print STDERR "calling cmd $cmd\n";
290 $output_type = `$cmd`;
291
292 # remove symbolic link to original file
293 &util::rm($tmp_filename);
294
295 # Check STDERR here
296 chomp $output_type;
297 if ($output_type eq "fail") {
298 print $outhandle "Could not convert $tailname$suffix to $convert_to format\n";
299 print $failhandle "$tailname$suffix: " . ref($self) . " failed to convert to $convert_to\n";
300 # The following meant that if a conversion failed, the document would be counted twice - do we need it for anything?
301 #$self->{'num_not_processed'} ++;
302 if (-s "$errlog") {
303 open(ERRLOG, "$errlog");
304 while (<ERRLOG>) {
305 print $outhandle "$_";
306 }
307 print $outhandle "\n";
308 close ERRLOG;
309 }
310 &util::rm("$errlog") if (-e "$errlog");
311 return "";
312 }
313
314 # store the *actual* output type and return the output filename
315 # it's possible we requested conversion to html, but only to text succeeded
316 #$self->{'convert_to_ext'} = $output_type;
317 if ($output_type =~ /html/i) {
318 $self->{'converted_to'} = "HTML";
319 } elsif ($output_type =~ /te?xt/i) {
320 $self->{'converted_to'} = "Text";
321 } elsif ($output_type =~ /item/i){
322 $self->{'converted_to'} = "PagedImage";
323 }
324
325 my $output_filename = $tmp_filename;
326 if ($output_type =~ /item/i) {
327 # running under windows
328 if ($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) {
329 $output_filename = $tmp_dirname . "\\$tailname\\" . $tailname . ".$output_type";
330 } else {
331 $output_filename = $tmp_dirname . "\/$tailname\/" . $tailname . ".$output_type";
332 }
333 } else {
334 $output_filename =~ s/$lc_suffix$/.$output_type/;
335 }
336
337 return $output_filename;
338}
339
340
341# Override BasPlug read_into_doc_obj - we need to call secondary plugin stuff
342sub read_into_doc_obj {
343 my $self = shift (@_);
344 my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $block_hash, $metadata, $processor, $maxdocs, $total_count, $gli) = @_;
345
346 my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};
347
348 my ($filename_full_path, $filename_no_path) = &util::get_full_filenames($base_dir, $file);
349
350 my $output_ext = $self->{'convert_to_ext'};
351 my $conv_filename = "";
352 $conv_filename = $self->tmp_area_convert_file($output_ext, $filename_full_path);
353
354 if ("$conv_filename" eq "") {return -1;} # had an error, will be passed down pipeline
355 if (! -e "$conv_filename") {return -1;}
356 $self->{'conv_filename'} = $conv_filename;
357 $self->convert_post_process($conv_filename);
358
359 # Run the "fribidi" (http://fribidi.org) Unicode Bidirectional Algorithm program over the converted file
360 # Added for fixing up Persian PDFs after being processed by pdftohtml, but may be useful in other cases too
361 if ($self->{'apply_fribidi'} && $self->{'converted_to'} =~ /(HTML|Text)/) {
362 my $fribidi_command = "fribidi \"$conv_filename\" >\"${conv_filename}.tmp\"";
363 if (system($fribidi_command) != 0) {
364 print STDERR "ERROR: Cannot run fribidi on \"$conv_filename\".\n";
365 }
366 else {
367 &util::mv("${conv_filename}.tmp", $conv_filename);
368 }
369 }
370
371 my $secondary_plugins = $self->{'secondary_plugins'};
372 my $num_secondary_plugins = scalar(keys %$secondary_plugins);
373
374 if ($num_secondary_plugins == 0) {
375 print $outhandle "Warning: No secondary plugin to use in conversion. Skipping $file\n";
376 return 0; # effectively block it
377 }
378
379 my @plugin_names = keys %$secondary_plugins;
380 my $plugin_name = shift @plugin_names;
381
382 if ($num_secondary_plugins > 1) {
383 print $outhandle "Warning: Multiple secondary plugins not supported yet! Choosing $plugin_name\n.";
384 }
385
386 my $secondary_plugin = $secondary_plugins->{$plugin_name};
387
388 # note: metadata is not carried on to the next level
389## **** I just replaced $metadata with {} in following
390 my ($rv,$doc_obj)
391 = $secondary_plugin->read_into_doc_obj ($pluginfo,"", $conv_filename, $block_hash, {}, $processor, $maxdocs, $total_count, $gli);
392
393 if ((!defined $rv) || ($rv<1)) {
394 # wasn't processed
395 return $rv;
396 }
397
398 # Override previous gsdlsourcefilename set by secondary plugin
399 my $collect_file = &util::filename_within_collection($filename_full_path);
400 my $collect_conv_file = &util::filename_within_collection($conv_filename);
401 $doc_obj->set_source_filename ($collect_file, $self->{'file_rename_method'});
402 ## set_source_filename does not set the doc_obj source_path which is used in archives dbs for incremental
403 # build. so set it manually.
404 $doc_obj->set_source_path($filename_full_path);
405 $doc_obj->set_converted_filename($collect_conv_file);
406
407 my $plugin_filename_encoding = $self->{'filename_encoding'};
408 my $filename_encoding = $self->deduce_filename_encoding($file,$metadata,$plugin_filename_encoding);
409 $self->set_Source_metadata($doc_obj, $filename_full_path, $filename_encoding);
410
411 $doc_obj->set_utf8_metadata_element($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "Plugin", "$self->{'plugin_type'}");
412 $doc_obj->set_utf8_metadata_element($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "FileSize", (-s $filename_full_path));
413
414 # ****
415 my ($tailname, $dirname, $suffix)
416 = &File::Basename::fileparse($filename_full_path, "\\.[^\\.]+\$");
417 $doc_obj->set_utf8_metadata_element($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "FilenameRoot", $tailname);
418
419 # do plugin specific processing of doc_obj
420 unless (defined ($self->process($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $metadata, $doc_obj, $gli))) {
421 print STDERR "<ProcessingError n='$file'>\n" if ($gli);
422 return -1;
423 }
424
425 my $topsection = $doc_obj->get_top_section();
426 $self->add_associated_files($doc_obj, $filename_full_path);
427
428 # extra_metadata is already called by sec plugin in process??
429 $self->extra_metadata($doc_obj, $topsection, $metadata); # do we need this here??
430 # do any automatic metadata extraction
431 $self->auto_extract_metadata ($doc_obj);
432
433 # have we found a Title??
434 $self->title_fallback($doc_obj,$topsection,$filename_no_path);
435
436 $self->add_OID($doc_obj);
437
438 return (1, $doc_obj);
439
440}
441
442sub process {
443 my $self = shift (@_);
444 my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $metadata, $doc_obj, $gli) = @_;
445
446 return $self->process_type($base_dir, $file, $doc_obj);
447}
448
449# do plugin specific processing of doc_obj for doc_ext type
450sub process_type {
451 my $self = shift (@_);
452 my ($base_dir, $file, $doc_obj) = @_;
453
454 # need to check that not empty
455 my ($doc_ext) = $file =~ /\.(\w+)$/;
456 $doc_ext = lc($doc_ext);
457 my $file_type = "unknown";
458 $file_type = $self->{'file_type'} if defined $self->{'file_type'};
459
460 # associate original file with doc object
461 my $cursection = $doc_obj->get_top_section();
462 my $filename = &util::filename_cat($base_dir, $file);
463 my $assocfilename = "doc.$doc_ext";
464 if ($self->{'keep_original_filename'} == 1) {
465 # this should be the same filename that was used for the Source and SourceFile metadata,
466 # as we will use SourceFile in the srclink (below)
467 $assocfilename = $doc_obj->get_assocfile_from_sourcefile();
468 }
469
470 $doc_obj->associate_file($filename, $assocfilename, undef, $cursection);
471
472 # We use set instead of add here because we only want one value
473 $doc_obj->set_utf8_metadata_element($cursection, "FileFormat", $file_type);
474 my $srclink_filename = "doc.$doc_ext";
475 if ($self->{'keep_original_filename'} == 1) {
476 $srclink_filename = $doc_obj->get_sourcefile();
477 }
478 # srclink_file is now deprecated because of the "_" in the metadataname. Use srclinkFile
479 $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata ($cursection, "srcicon", "_icon".$doc_ext."_");
480 $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata ($cursection, "srclink_file", $srclink_filename);
481 $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata ($cursection, "srclinkFile", $srclink_filename);
482 return 1;
483}
484
485sub clean_up_after_doc_obj_processing {
486 my $self = shift(@_);
487
488 my $tmp_dir = $self->{'tmp_dir'};
489 if (defined $tmp_dir && -d $tmp_dir) {
490 ##print STDERR "**** Supressing clean up of tmp dir\n";
491 &util::rm_r($tmp_dir);
492 $self->{'tmp_dir'} = undef;
493 }
494
495
496}
4971;
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