source: main/trunk/greenstone2/perllib/util.pm@ 32306

Last change on this file since 32306 was 32306, checked in by ak19, 6 years ago

Adding 2 perl debug subroutines to util.pm, debug_print_caller() and debug_print_call_stack(). The first to print the calling function (optionally at a specified depth) and the second to print the entire call stack or up to a specified maxdepth. Recently also added Java versions of these methods to GLI.

  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 66.2 KB
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1###########################################################################
2#
3# util.pm -- various useful utilities
4# A component of the Greenstone digital library software
5# from the New Zealand Digital Library Project at the
6# University of Waikato, New Zealand.
7#
8# Copyright (C) 1999 New Zealand Digital Library Project
9#
10# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13# (at your option) any later version.
14#
15# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18# GNU General Public License for more details.
19#
20# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
23#
24###########################################################################
25
26package util;
27
28use strict;
29no strict 'refs'; # make an exception so we can use variables as filehandles
30use FileUtils;
31
32use Encode;
33use Unicode::Normalize 'normalize';
34
35use File::Copy;
36use File::Basename;
37# Config for getting the perlpath in the recommended way, though it uses paths that are
38# hard-coded into the Config file that's generated upon configuring and compiling perl.
39# $^X works better in some cases to return the path to perl used to launch the script,
40# but if launched with plain "perl" (no full-path), that will be just what it returns.
41use Config;
42# New module for file related utility functions - intended as a
43# placeholder for an extension that allows a variety of different
44# filesystems (FTP, HTTP, SAMBA, WEBDav, HDFS etc)
45use FileUtils;
46
47if ($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) {
48 require Win32; # for working out Windows Long Filenames from Win 8.3 short filenames
49}
50
51# removes files (but not directories)
52sub rm {
53 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::rm() is deprecated, using FileUtils::removeFiles() instead");
54 return &FileUtils::removeFiles(@_);
55}
56
57# recursive removal
58sub filtered_rm_r {
59 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::filtered_rm_r() is deprecated, using FileUtils::removeFilesFiltered() instead");
60 return &FileUtils::removeFilesFiltered(@_);
61}
62
63# recursive removal
64sub rm_r {
65 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::rm_r() is deprecated, using FileUtils::removeFilesRecursive() instead");
66 return &FileUtils::removeFilesRecursive(@_);
67}
68
69# moves a file or a group of files
70sub mv {
71 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::mv() is deprecated, using FileUtils::moveFiles() instead");
72 return &FileUtils::moveFiles(@_);
73}
74
75# Move the contents of source directory into target directory
76# (as opposed to merely replacing target dir with the src dir)
77# This can overwrite any files with duplicate names in the target
78# but other files and folders in the target will continue to exist
79sub mv_dir_contents {
80 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::mv_dir_contents() is deprecated, using FileUtils::moveDirectoryContents() instead");
81 return &FileUtils::moveDirectoryContents(@_);
82}
83
84# copies a file or a group of files
85sub cp {
86 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::cp() is deprecated, using FileUtils::copyFiles() instead");
87 return &FileUtils::copyFiles(@_);
88}
89
90# recursively copies a file or group of files
91# syntax: cp_r (sourcefiles, destination directory)
92# destination must be a directory - to copy one file to
93# another use cp instead
94sub cp_r {
95 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::cp_r() is deprecated, using FileUtils::copyFilesrecursive() instead");
96 return &FileUtils::copyFilesRecursive(@_);
97}
98
99# recursively copies a file or group of files
100# syntax: cp_r (sourcefiles, destination directory)
101# destination must be a directory - to copy one file to
102# another use cp instead
103sub cp_r_nosvn {
104 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::cp_r_nosvn() is deprecated, using FileUtils::copyFilesRecursiveNoSVN() instead");
105 return &FileUtils::copyFilesRecursiveNoSVN(@_);
106}
107
108# copies a directory and its contents, excluding subdirectories, into a new directory
109sub cp_r_toplevel {
110 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::cp_r_toplevel() is deprecated, using FileUtils::recursiveCopyTopLevel() instead");
111 return &FileUtils::recursiveCopyTopLevel(@_);
112}
113
114sub mk_dir {
115 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::mk_dir() is deprecated, using FileUtils::makeDirectory() instead");
116 return &FileUtils::makeDirectory(@_);
117}
118
119# in case anyone cares - I did some testing (using perls Benchmark module)
120# on this subroutine against File::Path::mkpath (). mk_all_dir() is apparently
121# slightly faster (surprisingly) - Stefan.
122sub mk_all_dir {
123 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::mk_all_dir() is deprecated, using FileUtils::makeAllDirectories() instead");
124 return &FileUtils::makeAllDirectories(@_);
125}
126
127# make hard link to file if supported by OS, otherwise copy the file
128sub hard_link {
129 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::hard_link() is deprecated, using FileUtils::hardLink() instead");
130 return &FileUtils::hardLink(@_);
131}
132
133# make soft link to file if supported by OS, otherwise copy file
134sub soft_link {
135 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::soft_link() is deprecated, using FileUtils::softLink() instead");
136 return &FileUtils::softLink(@_);
137}
138
139# Primarily for filenames generated by processing
140# content of HTML files (which are mapped to UTF-8 internally)
141#
142# To turn this into an octet string that really exists on the file
143# system:
144# 1. don't need to do anything special for Unix-based systems
145# (as underlying file system is byte-code)
146# 2. need to map to short DOS filenames for Windows
147
148sub utf8_to_real_filename
149{
150 my ($utf8_filename) = @_;
151
152 my $real_filename;
153
154 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ m/^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
155 require Win32;
156
157 my $unicode_filename = decode("utf8",$utf8_filename);
158 $real_filename = Win32::GetShortPathName($unicode_filename);
159 }
160 else {
161 $real_filename = $utf8_filename;
162 }
163
164 return $real_filename;
165}
166
167sub raw_filename_to_unicode
168{
169 my ($directory, $raw_file, $filename_encoding ) = @_;
170
171 my $unicode_filename = $raw_file;
172 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ m/^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
173 # Try turning a short version to the long version
174 # If there are "funny" characters in the file name, that can't be represented in the ANSI code, then we will have a short weird version, eg E74~1.txt
175 $unicode_filename = &util::get_dirsep_tail(&util::upgrade_if_dos_filename(&FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($directory, $raw_file), 0));
176
177
178 if ($unicode_filename eq $raw_file) {
179 # This means the original filename *was* able to be encoded in the local ANSI file encoding (eg windows_1252), so now we turn it back to perl's unicode
180
181 $unicode_filename = &Encode::decode(locale_fs => $unicode_filename);
182 }
183 # else This means we did have one of the funny filenames. the getLongPathName (used in upgrade_if_dos_filename) will return unicode, so we don't need to do anything more.
184
185
186 } else {
187 # we had a utf-8 string, turn it into perl internal unicode
188 $unicode_filename = &Encode::decode("utf-8", $unicode_filename);
189
190
191 }
192 #Does the filename have url encoded chars in it?
193 if (&unicode::is_url_encoded($unicode_filename)) {
194 $unicode_filename = &unicode::url_decode($unicode_filename);
195 }
196
197 # Normalise the filename to canonical composition - on mac, filenames use decopmposed form for accented chars
198 if ($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ m/^darwin$/i) {
199 $unicode_filename = normalize('C', $unicode_filename); # Composed form 'C'
200 }
201 return $unicode_filename;
202
203}
204sub fd_exists {
205 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::fd_exists() is deprecated, using FileUtils::fileTest() instead");
206 return &FileUtils::fileTest(@_);
207}
208
209sub file_exists {
210 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::file_exists() is deprecated, using FileUtils::fileExists() instead");
211 return &FileUtils::fileExists(@_);
212}
213
214sub dir_exists {
215 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::dir_exists() is deprecated, using FileUtils::directoryExists() instead");
216 return &FileUtils::directoryExists(@_);
217}
218
219# updates a copy of a directory in some other part of the filesystem
220# verbosity settings are: 0=low, 1=normal, 2=high
221# both $fromdir and $todir should be absolute paths
222sub cachedir {
223 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::cachedir() is deprecated, using FileUtils::synchronizeDirectories() instead");
224 return &FileUtils::synchronizeDirectories(@_);
225}
226
227# this function returns -1 if either file is not found
228# assumes that $file1 and $file2 are absolute file names or
229# in the current directory
230# $file2 is allowed to be newer than $file1
231sub differentfiles {
232 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::differentfiles() is deprecated, using FileUtils::differentFiles() instead");
233 return &FileUtils::differentFiles(@_);
234}
235
236
237# works out the temporary directory, including in the case where Greenstone is not writable
238# In that case, gs3-setup.bat would already have set the GS_TMP_OUTPUT_DIR temp variable
239sub determine_tmp_dir
240{
241 my $try_collect_dir = shift(@_) || 0;
242
243 my $tmp_dirname;
244 if(defined $ENV{'GS_TMP_OUTPUT_DIR'}) {
245 $tmp_dirname = $ENV{'GS_TMP_OUTPUT_DIR'};
246 } elsif($try_collect_dir && defined $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'}) {
247 $tmp_dirname = $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'};
248 } elsif(defined $ENV{'GSDLHOME'}) {
249 $tmp_dirname = $ENV{'GSDLHOME'};
250 } else {
251 return undef;
252 }
253
254 if(!defined $ENV{'GS_TMP_OUTPUT_DIR'}) {
255 # test the tmp_dirname folder is writable, by trying to write out a file
256 # Unfortunately, cound not get if(-w $dirname) to work on directories on Windows
257 ## http://alvinalexander.com/blog/post/perl/perl-file-test-operators-reference-cheat-sheet (test file/dir writable)
258 ## http://www.makelinux.net/alp/083 (real and effective user IDs)
259
260 my $tmp_test_file = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($tmp_dirname, "writability_test.tmp");
261 if (open (FOUT, ">$tmp_test_file")) {
262 close(FOUT);
263 &FileUtils::removeFiles($tmp_test_file);
264 } else { # location not writable, use TMP location
265 if (defined $ENV{'TMP'}) {
266 $tmp_dirname = $ENV{'TMP'};
267 } else {
268 $tmp_dirname = "/tmp";
269 }
270 $tmp_dirname = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($tmp_dirname, "greenstone");
271 $ENV{'GS_TMP_OUTPUT_DIR'} = $tmp_dirname; # store for next time
272 }
273 }
274
275 $tmp_dirname = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($tmp_dirname, "tmp");
276 &FileUtils::makeAllDirectories ($tmp_dirname) unless -e $tmp_dirname;
277
278 return $tmp_dirname;
279}
280
281sub get_tmp_filename
282{
283 my $file_ext = shift(@_) || undef;
284
285 my $opt_dot_file_ext = "";
286 if (defined $file_ext) {
287 if ($file_ext !~ m/\./) {
288 # no dot, so needs one added in at start
289 $opt_dot_file_ext = ".$file_ext"
290 }
291 else {
292 # allow for "extensions" such as _metadata.txt to be handled
293 # gracefully
294 $opt_dot_file_ext = $file_ext;
295 }
296 }
297
298 my $tmpdir = &util::determine_tmp_dir(0);
299
300 my $count = 1000;
301 my $rand = int(rand $count);
302 my $full_tmp_filename = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($tmpdir, "F$rand$opt_dot_file_ext");
303
304 while (-e $full_tmp_filename) {
305 $rand = int(rand $count);
306 $full_tmp_filename = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($tmpdir, "F$rand$opt_dot_file_ext");
307 $count++;
308 }
309
310 return $full_tmp_filename;
311}
312
313# These 2 are "static" variables used by the get_timestamped_tmp_folder() subroutine below and
314# belong with that function. They help ensure the timestamped tmp folders generated are unique.
315my $previous_timestamp = undef;
316my $previous_timestamp_f = 0; # frequency
317
318sub get_timestamped_tmp_folder
319{
320 my $tmp_dirname = &util::determine_tmp_dir(1);
321
322 # add the timestamp into the path otherwise we can run into problems
323 # if documents have the same name
324 my $timestamp = time;
325
326 if (!defined $previous_timestamp || ($timestamp > $previous_timestamp)) {
327 $previous_timestamp_f = 0;
328 $previous_timestamp = $timestamp;
329 } else {
330 $previous_timestamp_f++;
331 }
332
333 my $time_tmp_dirname = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($tmp_dirname, $timestamp);
334 $tmp_dirname = $time_tmp_dirname;
335 my $i = $previous_timestamp_f;
336
337 if($previous_timestamp_f > 0) {
338 $tmp_dirname = $time_tmp_dirname."_".$i;
339 $i++;
340 }
341 while (-e $tmp_dirname) {
342 $tmp_dirname = $time_tmp_dirname."_".$i;
343 $i++;
344 }
345 &FileUtils::makeDirectory($tmp_dirname);
346
347 return $tmp_dirname;
348}
349
350sub get_timestamped_tmp_filename_in_collection
351{
352
353 my ($input_filename, $output_ext) = @_;
354 # derive tmp filename from input filename
355 my ($tailname, $dirname, $suffix)
356 = &File::Basename::fileparse($input_filename, "\\.[^\\.]+\$");
357
358 # softlink to collection tmp dir
359 my $tmp_dirname = &util::get_timestamped_tmp_folder();
360 $tmp_dirname = $dirname unless defined $tmp_dirname;
361
362 # following two steps copied from ConvertBinaryFile
363 # do we need them?? can't use them as is, as they use plugin methods.
364
365 #$tailname = $self->SUPER::filepath_to_utf8($tailname) unless &unicode::check_is_utf8($tailname);
366
367 # URLEncode this since htmls with images where the html filename is utf8 don't seem
368 # to work on Windows (IE or Firefox), as browsers are looking for filesystem-encoded
369 # files on the filesystem.
370 #$tailname = &util::rename_file($tailname, $self->{'file_rename_method'}, "without_suffix");
371 if (defined $output_ext) {
372 $output_ext = ".$output_ext"; # add the dot
373 } else {
374 $output_ext = $suffix;
375 }
376 $output_ext= lc($output_ext);
377 my $tmp_filename = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($tmp_dirname, "$tailname$output_ext");
378
379 return $tmp_filename;
380}
381
382sub get_toplevel_tmp_dir
383{
384 return &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, "tmp");
385}
386
387
388sub get_collectlevel_tmp_dir
389{
390 my $tmp_dirname = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'}, "tmp");
391 &FileUtils::makeDirectory($tmp_dirname) if (!-e $tmp_dirname);
392
393 return $tmp_dirname;
394}
395
396sub get_parent_folder
397{
398 my ($path) = @_;
399 my ($tailname, $dirname, $suffix)
400 = &File::Basename::fileparse($path, "\\.[^\\.]+\$");
401
402 return &FileUtils::sanitizePath($dirname);
403}
404
405sub filename_to_regex {
406 my $filename = shift (@_);
407
408 # need to make single backslashes double so that regex works
409 $filename =~ s/\\/\\\\/g; # if ($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i);
410
411 # note that the first part of a substitution is a regex, so RE chars need to be escaped,
412 # the second part of a substitution is not a regex, so for e.g. full-stop can be specified literally
413 $filename =~ s/\./\\./g; # in case there are extensions/other full stops, escape them
414 $filename =~ s@\(@\\(@g; # escape brackets
415 $filename =~ s@\)@\\)@g; # escape brackets
416 $filename =~ s@\[@\\[@g; # escape brackets
417 $filename =~ s@\]@\\]@g; # escape brackets
418
419 return $filename;
420}
421
422sub unregex_filename {
423 my $filename = shift (@_);
424
425 # need to put doubled backslashes for regex back to single
426 $filename =~ s/\\\./\./g; # remove RE syntax for .
427 $filename =~ s@\\\(@(@g; # remove RE syntax for ( => "\(" turns into "("
428 $filename =~ s@\\\)@)@g; # remove RE syntax for ) => "\)" turns into ")"
429 $filename =~ s@\\\[@[@g; # remove RE syntax for [ => "\[" turns into "["
430 $filename =~ s@\\\]@]@g; # remove RE syntax for ] => "\]" turns into "]"
431
432 # \\ goes to \
433 # This is the last step in reverse mirroring the order of steps in filename_to_regex()
434 $filename =~ s/\\\\/\\/g; # remove RE syntax for \
435 return $filename;
436}
437
438sub filename_cat {
439 # I've disabled this warning for now, as every Greenstone perl
440 # script seems to make use of this function and so you drown in a
441 # sea of deprecated warnings [jmt12]
442# warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::filename_cat() is deprecated, using FileUtils::filenameConcatenate() instead");
443 return &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate(@_);
444}
445
446
447sub _pathname_cat {
448 my $join_char = shift(@_);
449 my $first_path = shift(@_);
450 my (@pathnames) = @_;
451
452 # If first_path is not null or empty, then add it back into the list
453 if (defined $first_path && $first_path =~ /\S/) {
454 unshift(@pathnames, $first_path);
455 }
456
457 my $pathname = join($join_char, @pathnames);
458
459 # remove duplicate slashes
460 if ($join_char eq ";") {
461 $pathname =~ s/[\\\/]+/\\/g;
462 if ($^O eq "cygwin") {
463 # Once we've collapsed muliple (potentialy > 2) slashes
464 # For cygwin, actually want things double-backslahed
465 $pathname =~ s/\\/\\\\/g;
466 }
467
468 } else {
469 $pathname =~ s/[\/]+/\//g;
470 # DB: want a pathname abc\de.html to remain like this
471 }
472
473 return $pathname;
474}
475
476
477sub pathname_cat {
478 my (@pathnames) = @_;
479
480 my $join_char;
481 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
482 $join_char = ";";
483 } else {
484 $join_char = ":";
485 }
486 return _pathname_cat($join_char,@pathnames);
487}
488
489
490sub javapathname_cat {
491 my (@pathnames) = @_;
492
493 my $join_char;
494
495 # Unlike pathname_cat() above, not interested if running in a Cygwin environment
496 # This is because the java we run is actually a native Windows executable
497
498 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i)) {
499 $join_char = ";";
500 } else {
501 $join_char = ":";
502 }
503 return _pathname_cat($join_char,@pathnames);
504}
505
506
507sub makeFilenameJavaCygwinCompatible
508{
509 my ($java_filename) = @_;
510
511 if ($^O eq "cygwin") {
512 # To be used with a Java program, but under Cygwin
513 # Because the java binary that is native to Windows, need to
514 # convert the Cygwin paths (i.e. Unix style) to be Windows
515 # compatible
516
517 $java_filename = `cygpath -wp "$java_filename"`;
518 chomp($java_filename);
519 $java_filename =~ s%\\%\\\\%g;
520 }
521
522 return $java_filename;
523}
524
525sub tidy_up_oid {
526 my ($OID) = @_;
527 if ($OID =~ /[\.\/\\]/) {
528 print STDERR "Warning, identifier $OID contains periods or slashes(.\\\/), replacing them with _\n";
529 $OID =~ s/[\.\\\/]/_/g; #remove any periods
530 }
531 if ($OID =~ /^\s.*\s$/) {
532 print STDERR "Warning, identifier $OID starts or ends with whitespace. Removing it\n";
533 # remove starting and trailing whitespace
534 $OID =~ s/^\s+//;
535 $OID =~ s/\s+$//;
536 }
537 if ($OID =~ /^[\d]*$/) {
538 print STDERR "Warning, identifier $OID contains only digits. Prepending 'D'.\n";
539 $OID = "D" . $OID;
540 }
541
542 return $OID;
543}
544
545sub envvar_prepend {
546 my ($var,$val) = @_;
547
548 # 64 bit linux can't handle ";" as path separator, so make sure to set this to the right one for the OS
549## my $pathsep = (defined $ENV{'GSDLOS'} && $ENV{'GSDLOS'} !~ m/windows/) ? ":" : ";";
550
551 # Rewritten above to make ":" the default (Windows is the special
552 # case, anything else 'unusual' such as Solaris etc is Unix)
553 my $pathsep = (defined $ENV{'GSDLOS'} && (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ m/windows/) && ($^O ne "cygwin"))) ? ";" : ":";
554
555 # do not prepend any value/path that's already in the environment variable
556
557 my $escaped_val = &filename_to_regex($val); # escape any backslashes and brackets for upcoming regex
558 if (!defined($ENV{$var})) {
559 $ENV{$var} = "$val";
560 }
561 elsif($ENV{$var} !~ m/$escaped_val/) {
562 $ENV{$var} = "$val".$pathsep.$ENV{$var};
563 }
564}
565
566sub envvar_append {
567 my ($var,$val) = @_;
568
569 # 64 bit linux can't handle ";" as path separator, so make sure to set this to the right one for the OS
570 my $pathsep = (defined $ENV{'GSDLOS'} && $ENV{'GSDLOS'} !~ m/windows/) ? ":" : ";";
571
572 # do not append any value/path that's already in the environment variable
573
574 my $escaped_val = &filename_to_regex($val); # escape any backslashes and brackets for upcoming regex
575 if (!defined($ENV{$var})) {
576 $ENV{$var} = "$val";
577 }
578 elsif($ENV{$var} !~ m/$escaped_val/) {
579 $ENV{$var} = $ENV{$var}.$pathsep."$val";
580 }
581}
582
583# debug aid
584sub print_env {
585 my ($handle, @envvars) = @_; # print to $handle, which can be STDERR/STDOUT/file, etc.
586
587 if (scalar(@envvars) == 0) {
588 #print $handle "@@@ All env vars requested\n";
589
590 my $output = "";
591
592 print $handle "@@@ Environment was:\n********\n";
593 foreach my $envvar (sort keys(%ENV)) {
594 if(defined $ENV{$envvar}) {
595 print $handle "\t$envvar = $ENV{$envvar}\n";
596 } else {
597 print $handle "\t$envvar = \n";
598 }
599 }
600 print $handle "********\n";
601 } else {
602 print $handle "@@@ Environment was:\n********\n";
603 foreach my $envvar (@envvars) {
604 if(defined $ENV{$envvar}) {
605 print $handle "\t$envvar = ".$ENV{$envvar}."\n";
606 } else {
607 print $handle "Env var '$envvar' was not set\n";
608 }
609 }
610 print $handle "********\n";
611 }
612}
613
614
615# splits a filename into a prefix and a tail extension using the tail_re, or
616# if that fails, splits on the file_extension . (dot)
617sub get_prefix_and_tail_by_regex {
618
619 my ($filename,$tail_re) = @_;
620
621 my ($file_prefix,$file_ext) = ($filename =~ m/^(.*?)($tail_re)$/);
622 if ((!defined $file_prefix) || (!defined $file_ext)) {
623 ($file_prefix,$file_ext) = ($filename =~ m/^(.*)(\..*?)$/);
624 }
625
626 return ($file_prefix,$file_ext);
627}
628
629# get full path and file only path from a base_dir (which may be empty) and
630# file (which may contain directories)
631sub get_full_filenames {
632 my ($base_dir, $file) = @_;
633
634# my ($cpackage,$cfilename,$cline,$csubr,$chas_args,$cwantarray) = caller(0);
635# my ($lcfilename) = ($cfilename =~ m/([^\\\/]*)$/);
636# print STDERR "** Calling method: $lcfilename:$cline $cpackage->$csubr\n";
637
638
639 my $filename_full_path = $file;
640 # add on directory if present
641 $filename_full_path = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($base_dir, $file) if $base_dir =~ /\S/;
642
643 my $filename_no_path = $file;
644
645 # remove directory if present
646 $filename_no_path =~ s/^.*[\/\\]//;
647 return ($filename_full_path, $filename_no_path);
648}
649
650# returns the path of a file without the filename -- ie. the directory the file is in
651sub filename_head {
652 my $filename = shift(@_);
653
654 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
655 $filename =~ s/[^\\\\]*$//;
656 }
657 else {
658 $filename =~ s/[^\\\/]*$//;
659 }
660
661 return $filename;
662}
663
664# Debug function to print the caller at the provided depth or else depth=1 (to skip the function
665# that called this one, which is at depth 0).
666sub debug_print_caller {
667 my $depth = shift(@_);
668 $depth = 1 unless $depth; # start at 1 to skip printing the function that called this one
669 my ($cpackage,$cfilename,$cline,$csubr,$chas_args,$cwantarray) = caller($depth);
670 my ($lcfilename) = ($cfilename =~ m/([^\\\/]*)$/);
671 print STDERR "** Calling method at depth $depth: $lcfilename:$cline $cpackage->$csubr\n";
672}
673
674# Debug function to print the call stack.
675# Optional param maxdepth: how many callers up the stack to print, *besides* this function's own
676# caller. If maxdepth parameter unspecified, prints the entire call stack.
677sub debug_print_call_stack {
678 my $maxdepth = shift(@_);
679 if($maxdepth) {
680 print STDERR "** CALL STACK UP TO AND INCL. MAX DEPTH OF $maxdepth:\n";
681 } else {
682 print STDERR "** FULL CALL STACK:\n";
683 }
684
685 my $depth = 0; # start by just printing this sub's calling function too
686 while(1) {
687 my ($cpackage,$cfilename,$cline,$csubr,$chas_args,$cwantarray) = caller($depth);
688 last unless defined $cfilename; # when call stack printed in full
689 my ($lcfilename) = ($cfilename =~ m/([^\\\/]*)$/);
690 print STDERR "\t$lcfilename:$cline $cpackage->$csubr\n";
691 $depth++;
692 # print out caller at $maxdepth too, even though $depth starts at 0
693 # So this method prints out maxdepth+1 callers
694 last if($maxdepth && $depth > $maxdepth);
695 }
696}
697
698# returns 1 if filename1 and filename2 point to the same
699# file or directory
700sub filenames_equal {
701 my ($filename1, $filename2) = @_;
702
703 # use filename_cat to clean up trailing slashes and
704 # multiple slashes
705 $filename1 = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($filename1);
706 $filename2 = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($filename2);
707
708 # filenames not case sensitive on windows
709 if ($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) {
710 $filename1 =~ tr/[A-Z]/[a-z]/;
711 $filename2 =~ tr/[A-Z]/[a-z]/;
712 }
713 return 1 if $filename1 eq $filename2;
714 return 0;
715}
716
717# If filename is relative to within_dir, returns the relative path of filename to that directory
718# with slashes in the filename returned as they were in the original (absolute) filename.
719sub filename_within_directory
720{
721 my ($filename,$within_dir) = @_;
722
723 if ($within_dir !~ m/[\/\\]$/) {
724 my $dirsep = &util::get_dirsep();
725 $within_dir .= $dirsep;
726 }
727
728 $within_dir = &filename_to_regex($within_dir); # escape DOS style file separator and brackets
729 if ($filename =~ m/^$within_dir(.*)$/) {
730 $filename = $1;
731 }
732
733 return $filename;
734}
735
736# If filename is relative to within_dir, returns the relative path of filename to that directory in URL format.
737# Filename and within_dir can be any type of slashes, but will be compared as URLs (i.e. unix-style slashes).
738# The subpath returned will also be a URL type filename.
739sub filename_within_directory_url_format
740{
741 my ($filename,$within_dir) = @_;
742
743 # convert parameters only to / slashes if Windows
744
745 my $filename_urlformat = &filepath_to_url_format($filename);
746 my $within_dir_urlformat = &filepath_to_url_format($within_dir);
747
748 #if ($within_dir_urlformat !~ m/\/$/) {
749 # make sure directory ends with a slash
750 #$within_dir_urlformat .= "/";
751 #}
752
753 my $within_dir_urlformat_re = &filename_to_regex($within_dir_urlformat); # escape any special RE characters, such as brackets
754
755 #print STDERR "@@@@@ $filename_urlformat =~ $within_dir_urlformat_re\n";
756
757 # dir prefix may or may not end with a slash (this is discarded when extracting the sub-filepath)
758 if ($filename_urlformat =~ m/^$within_dir_urlformat_re(?:\/)*(.*)$/) {
759 $filename_urlformat = $1;
760 }
761
762 return $filename_urlformat;
763}
764
765# Convert parameter to use / slashes if Windows (if on Linux leave any \ as is,
766# since on Linux it doesn't represent a file separator but an escape char).
767sub filepath_to_url_format
768{
769 my ($filepath) = @_;
770 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
771 # Only need to worry about Windows, as Unix style directories already in url-format
772 # Convert Windows style \ => /
773 $filepath =~ s@\\@/@g;
774 }
775 return $filepath;
776}
777
778# regex filepaths on windows may include \\ as path separator. Convert \\ to /
779sub filepath_regex_to_url_format
780{
781 my ($filepath) = @_;
782 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
783 # Only need to worry about Windows, as Unix style directories already in url-format
784 # Convert Windows style \\ => /
785 $filepath =~ s@\\\\@/@g;
786 }
787 return $filepath;
788
789}
790
791# Like File::Basename::fileparse, but expects filepath in url format (ie only / slash for dirsep)
792# and ignores trailing /
793# returns (file, dirs) dirs will be empty if no subdirs
794sub url_fileparse
795{
796 my ($filepath) = @_;
797 # remove trailing /
798 $filepath =~ s@/$@@;
799 if ($filepath !~ m@/@) {
800 return ($filepath, "");
801 }
802 my ($dirs, $file) = $filepath =~ m@(.+/)([^/]+)@;
803 return ($file, $dirs);
804
805}
806
807
808sub filename_within_collection
809{
810 my ($filename) = @_;
811
812 my $collect_dir = $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'};
813
814 if (defined $collect_dir) {
815
816 # if from within GSDLCOLLECTDIR, then remove directory prefix
817 # so source_filename is realative to it. This is done to aid
818 # portability, i.e. the collection can be moved to somewhere
819 # else on the file system and the archives directory will still
820 # work. This is needed, for example in the applet version of
821 # GLI where GSDLHOME/collect on the server will be different to
822 # the collect directory of the remove user. Of course,
823 # GSDLCOLLECTDIR subsequently needs to be put back on to turn
824 # it back into a full pathname.
825
826 $filename = filename_within_directory($filename,$collect_dir);
827 }
828
829 return $filename;
830}
831
832sub prettyprint_file
833{
834 my ($base_dir,$file,$gli) = @_;
835
836 my $filename_full_path = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($base_dir,$file);
837
838 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ m/^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
839 require Win32;
840
841 # For some reason base_dir in the form c:/a/b/c
842 # This leads to confusion later on, so turn it back into
843 # the more usual Windows form
844 $base_dir =~ s/\//\\/g;
845 my $long_base_dir = Win32::GetLongPathName($base_dir);
846 my $long_full_path = Win32::GetLongPathName($filename_full_path);
847
848 $file = filename_within_directory($long_full_path,$long_base_dir);
849 $file = encode("utf8",$file) if ($gli);
850 }
851
852 return $file;
853}
854
855
856sub upgrade_if_dos_filename
857{
858 my ($filename_full_path,$and_encode) = @_;
859
860 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ m/^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
861 # Ensure any DOS-like filename, such as test~1.txt, has been upgraded
862 # to its long (Windows) version
863 my $long_filename = Win32::GetLongPathName($filename_full_path);
864 if (defined $long_filename) {
865
866 $filename_full_path = $long_filename;
867 }
868 # Make sure initial drive letter is lower-case (to fit in with rest of Greenstone)
869 $filename_full_path =~ s/^(.):/\u$1:/;
870
871 if ((defined $and_encode) && ($and_encode)) {
872 $filename_full_path = encode("utf8",$filename_full_path);
873 }
874 }
875
876 return $filename_full_path;
877}
878
879
880sub downgrade_if_dos_filename
881{
882 my ($filename_full_path) = @_;
883
884 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ m/^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
885 require Win32;
886
887 # Ensure the given long Windows filename is in a form that can
888 # be opened by Perl => convert it to a short DOS-like filename
889
890 my $short_filename = Win32::GetShortPathName($filename_full_path);
891 if (defined $short_filename) {
892 $filename_full_path = $short_filename;
893 }
894 # Make sure initial drive letter is lower-case (to fit in
895 # with rest of Greenstone)
896 $filename_full_path =~ s/^(.):/\u$1:/;
897 }
898
899 return $filename_full_path;
900}
901
902
903sub filename_is_absolute
904{
905 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::filename_is_absolute() is deprecated, using FileUtils::isFilenameAbsolute() instead");
906 return &FileUtils::isFilenameAbsolute(@_);
907}
908
909
910## @method make_absolute()
911#
912# Ensure the given file path is absolute in respect to the given base path.
913#
914# @param $base_dir A string denoting the base path the given dir must be
915# absolute to.
916# @param $dir The directory to be made absolute as a string. Note that the
917# dir may already be absolute, in which case it will remain
918# unchanged.
919# @return The now absolute form of the directory as a string.
920#
921# @author John Thompson, DL Consulting Ltd.
922# @copy 2006 DL Consulting Ltd.
923#
924#used in buildcol.pl, doesn't work for all cases --kjdon
925sub make_absolute {
926
927 my ($base_dir, $dir) = @_;
928### print STDERR "dir = $dir\n";
929 $dir =~ s/[\\\/]+/\//g;
930 $dir = $base_dir . "/$dir" unless ($dir =~ m|^(\w:)?/|);
931 $dir =~ s|^/tmp_mnt||;
932 1 while($dir =~ s|/[^/]*/\.\./|/|g);
933 $dir =~ s|/[.][.]?/|/|g;
934 $dir =~ tr|/|/|s;
935### print STDERR "dir = $dir\n";
936
937 return $dir;
938}
939## make_absolute() ##
940
941sub get_dirsep {
942
943 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
944 return "\\";
945 } else {
946 return "\/";
947 }
948}
949
950sub get_os_dirsep {
951
952 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
953 return "\\\\";
954 } else {
955 return "\\\/";
956 }
957}
958
959sub get_re_dirsep {
960
961 return "\\\\|\\\/";
962}
963
964
965sub get_dirsep_tail {
966 my ($filename) = @_;
967
968 # returns last part of directory or filename
969 # On unix e.g. a/b.d => b.d
970 # a/b/c => c
971
972 my $dirsep = get_re_dirsep();
973 my @dirs = split (/$dirsep/, $filename);
974 my $tail = pop @dirs;
975
976 # - caused problems under windows
977 #my ($tail) = ($filename =~ m/^(?:.*?$dirsep)?(.*?)$/);
978
979 return $tail;
980}
981
982
983# if this is running on windows we want binaries to end in
984# .exe, otherwise they don't have to end in any extension
985sub get_os_exe {
986 return ".exe" if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin"));
987 return "";
988}
989
990
991# test to see whether this is a big or little endian machine
992sub is_little_endian
993{
994 # To determine the name of the operating system, the variable $^O is a cheap alternative to pulling it out of the Config module;
995 # If it is a Macintosh machine (i.e. the Darwin operating system), regardless if it's running on the IBM power-pc cpu or the x86 Intel-based chip with a power-pc emulator running on top of it, it's big-endian
996 # Otherwise, it's little endian
997
998 #return 0 if $^O =~ /^darwin$/i;
999 #return 0 if $ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^darwin$/i;
1000
1001 # Going back to stating exactly whether the machine is little endian
1002 # or big endian, without any special case for Macs. Since for rata it comes
1003 # back with little endian and for shuttle with bigendian.
1004 return (ord(substr(pack("s",1), 0, 1)) == 1);
1005}
1006
1007
1008# will return the collection name if successful, "" otherwise
1009sub use_collection {
1010 my ($collection, $collectdir) = @_;
1011
1012 if (!defined $collectdir || $collectdir eq "") {
1013 $collectdir = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, "collect");
1014 }
1015
1016 if (!defined $ENV{'GREENSTONEHOME'}) { # for GS3, would have been defined in use_site_collection, to GSDL3HOME
1017 $ENV{'GREENSTONEHOME'} = $ENV{'GSDLHOME'};
1018 }
1019
1020 # get and check the collection
1021 if (!defined($collection) || $collection eq "") {
1022 if (defined $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTION'}) {
1023 $collection = $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTION'};
1024 } else {
1025 print STDOUT "No collection specified\n";
1026 return "";
1027 }
1028 }
1029
1030 if ($collection eq "modelcol") {
1031 print STDOUT "You can't use modelcol.\n";
1032 return "";
1033 }
1034
1035 # make sure the environment variables GSDLCOLLECTION and GSDLCOLLECTDIR
1036 # are defined
1037 $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTION'} = $collection;
1038 $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTHOME'} = $collectdir;
1039 $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'} = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($collectdir, $collection);
1040
1041 # make sure this collection exists
1042 if (!-e $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'}) {
1043 print STDOUT "Invalid collection ($collection).\n";
1044 return "";
1045 }
1046
1047 # everything is ready to go
1048 return $collection;
1049}
1050
1051sub get_current_collection_name {
1052 return $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTION'};
1053}
1054
1055
1056# will return the collection name if successful, "" otherwise.
1057# Like use_collection (above) but for greenstone 3 (taking account of site level)
1058
1059sub use_site_collection {
1060 my ($site, $collection, $collectdir) = @_;
1061
1062 if (!defined $collectdir || $collectdir eq "") {
1063 die "GSDL3HOME not set.\n" unless defined $ENV{'GSDL3HOME'};
1064 $collectdir = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDL3HOME'}, "sites", $site, "collect");
1065 }
1066
1067 if (defined $ENV{'GSDL3HOME'}) {
1068 $ENV{'GREENSTONEHOME'} = $ENV{'GSDL3HOME'};
1069 $ENV{'SITEHOME'} = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GREENSTONEHOME'}, "sites", $site);
1070 } elsif (defined $ENV{'GSDL3SRCHOME'}) {
1071 $ENV{'GREENSTONEHOME'} = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDL3SRCHOME'}, "web");
1072 $ENV{'SITEHOME'} = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GREENSTONEHOME'}, "sites", $site);
1073 } else {
1074 print STDERR "*** util::use_site_collection(). Warning: Neither GSDL3HOME nor GSDL3SRCHOME set.\n";
1075 }
1076
1077 # collectdir explicitly set by this point (using $site variable if required).
1078 # Can call "old" gsdl2 use_collection now.
1079
1080 return use_collection($collection,$collectdir);
1081}
1082
1083
1084
1085sub locate_config_file
1086{
1087 my ($file) = @_;
1088
1089 my $locations = locate_config_files($file);
1090
1091 return shift @$locations; # returns undef if 'locations' is empty
1092}
1093
1094
1095sub locate_config_files
1096{
1097 my ($file) = @_;
1098
1099 my @locations = ();
1100
1101 if (-e $file) {
1102 # Clearly specified (most likely full filename)
1103 # No need to hunt in 'etc' directories, return value unchanged
1104 push(@locations,$file);
1105 }
1106 else {
1107 # Check for collection specific one before looking in global GSDL 'etc'
1108 if (defined $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'} && $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'} ne "") {
1109 my $test_collect_etc_filename
1110 = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'},"etc", $file);
1111
1112 if (-e $test_collect_etc_filename) {
1113 push(@locations,$test_collect_etc_filename);
1114 }
1115 }
1116 my $test_main_etc_filename
1117 = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLHOME'},"etc", $file);
1118 if (-e $test_main_etc_filename) {
1119 push(@locations,$test_main_etc_filename);
1120 }
1121 }
1122
1123 return \@locations;
1124}
1125
1126
1127sub hyperlink_text
1128{
1129 my ($text) = @_;
1130
1131 $text =~ s/(http:\/\/[^\s]+)/<a href=\"$1\">$1<\/a>/mg;
1132 $text =~ s/(^|\s+)(www\.(\w|\.)+)/<a href=\"http:\/\/$2\">$2<\/a>/mg;
1133
1134 return $text;
1135}
1136
1137
1138# A method to check if a directory is empty (note that an empty directory still has non-zero size!!!)
1139# Code is from http://episteme.arstechnica.com/eve/forums/a/tpc/f/6330927813/m/436007700831
1140sub is_dir_empty {
1141 warnings::warnif("deprecated", "util::is_dir_empty() is deprecated, using FileUtils::isDirectoryEmpty() instead");
1142 return &FileUtils::isDirectoryEmpty(@_);
1143}
1144
1145# Returns the given filename converted using either URL encoding or base64
1146# encoding, as specified by $rename_method. If the given filename has no suffix
1147# (if it is just the tailname), then $no_suffix should be some defined value.
1148# rename_method can be url, none, base64
1149sub rename_file {
1150 my ($filename, $rename_method, $no_suffix) = @_;
1151
1152 if(!$filename) { # undefined or empty string
1153 return $filename;
1154 }
1155
1156 if (!$rename_method) {
1157 print STDERR "WARNING: no file renaming method specified. Defaulting to using URL encoding...\n";
1158 # Debugging information
1159 # my ($cpackage,$cfilename,$cline,$csubr,$chas_args,$cwantarray) = caller(1);
1160 # print STDERR "Called from method: $cfilename:$cline $cpackage->$csubr\n";
1161 $rename_method = "url";
1162 } elsif($rename_method eq "none") {
1163 return $filename; # would have already been renamed
1164 }
1165
1166 # No longer replace spaces with underscores, since underscores mess with incremental rebuild
1167 ### Replace spaces with underscore. Do this first else it can go wrong below when getting tailname
1168 ###$filename =~ s/ /_/g;
1169
1170 my ($tailname,$dirname,$suffix);
1171 if($no_suffix) { # given a tailname, no suffix
1172 ($tailname,$dirname) = File::Basename::fileparse($filename);
1173 }
1174 else {
1175 ($tailname,$dirname,$suffix) = File::Basename::fileparse($filename, "\\.(?:[^\\.]+?)\$");
1176 }
1177 if (!$suffix) {
1178 $suffix = "";
1179 }
1180 # This breaks GLI matching extracted metadata to files in Enrich panel, as
1181 # original is eg .JPG while gsdlsourcefilename ends up .jpg
1182 # Not sure why it was done in first place...
1183 #else {
1184 #$suffix = lc($suffix);
1185 #}
1186
1187 if ($rename_method eq "url") {
1188 $tailname = &unicode::url_encode($tailname);
1189 }
1190 elsif ($rename_method eq "base64") {
1191 $tailname = &unicode::base64_encode($tailname);
1192 $tailname =~ s/\s*//sg; # for some reason it adds spaces not just at end but also in middle
1193 }
1194
1195 $filename = "$tailname$suffix";
1196 $filename = "$dirname$filename" if ($dirname ne "./" && $dirname ne ".\\");
1197
1198 return $filename;
1199}
1200
1201
1202# BACKWARDS COMPATIBILITY: Just in case there are old .ldb/.bdb files
1203sub rename_ldb_or_bdb_file {
1204 my ($filename_no_ext) = @_;
1205
1206 my $new_filename = "$filename_no_ext.gdb";
1207 return if (-f $new_filename); # if the file has the right extension, don't need to do anything
1208 # try ldb
1209 my $old_filename = "$filename_no_ext.ldb";
1210
1211 if (-f $old_filename) {
1212 print STDERR "Renaming $old_filename to $new_filename\n";
1213 rename ($old_filename, $new_filename)
1214 || print STDERR "Rename failed: $!\n";
1215 return;
1216 }
1217 # try bdb
1218 $old_filename = "$filename_no_ext.bdb";
1219 if (-f $old_filename) {
1220 print STDERR "Renaming $old_filename to $new_filename\n";
1221 rename ($old_filename, $new_filename)
1222 || print STDERR "Rename failed: $!\n";
1223 return;
1224 }
1225}
1226
1227sub os_dir() {
1228
1229 my $gsdlarch = "";
1230 if(defined $ENV{'GSDLARCH'}) {
1231 $gsdlarch = $ENV{'GSDLARCH'};
1232 }
1233 return $ENV{'GSDLOS'}.$gsdlarch;
1234}
1235
1236# returns 1 if this (GS server) is a GS3 installation, returns 0 if it's GS2.
1237sub is_gs3() {
1238 if($ENV{'GSDL3SRCHOME'}) {
1239 return 1;
1240 } else {
1241 return 0;
1242 }
1243}
1244
1245# Returns the greenstone URL prefix extracted from the appropriate GS2/GS3 config file.
1246# By default, /greenstone3 for GS3 or /greenstone for GS2.
1247sub get_greenstone_url_prefix() {
1248 # if already set on a previous occasion, just return that
1249 # (Don't want to keep repeating this: cost of re-opening and scanning files.)
1250 return $ENV{'GREENSTONE_URL_PREFIX'} if($ENV{'GREENSTONE_URL_PREFIX'});
1251
1252 my ($configfile, $urlprefix, $defaultUrlprefix);
1253 my @propertynames = ();
1254
1255 if($ENV{'GSDL3SRCHOME'}) {
1256 $defaultUrlprefix = "/greenstone3";
1257 $configfile = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDL3SRCHOME'}, "packages", "tomcat", "conf", "Catalina", "localhost", "greenstone3.xml");
1258 push(@propertynames, qw/path\s*\=/);
1259 } else {
1260 $defaultUrlprefix = "/greenstone";
1261 $configfile = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, "cgi-bin", &os_dir(), "gsdlsite.cfg");
1262 push(@propertynames, (qw/\nhttpprefix/, qw/\ngwcgi/)); # inspect one property then the other
1263 }
1264
1265 $urlprefix = &extract_propvalue_from_file($configfile, \@propertynames);
1266
1267 if(!$urlprefix) { # no values found for URL prefix, use default values
1268 $urlprefix = $defaultUrlprefix;
1269 } else {
1270 #gwcgi can contain more than the wanted prefix, we split on / to get the first "directory" level
1271 $urlprefix =~ s/^\///; # remove the starting slash
1272 my @dirs = split(/(\\|\/)/, $urlprefix);
1273 $urlprefix = shift(@dirs);
1274
1275 if($urlprefix !~ m/^\//) { # in all cases: ensure the required forward slash is at the front
1276 $urlprefix = "/$urlprefix";
1277 }
1278 }
1279
1280 # set for the future
1281 $ENV{'GREENSTONE_URL_PREFIX'} = $urlprefix;
1282# print STDERR "*** in get_greenstone_url_prefix(): $urlprefix\n\n";
1283 return $urlprefix;
1284}
1285
1286
1287
1288#
1289# The following comes from activate.pl
1290#
1291# Designed to work with a server included with GS.
1292# - For GS3, we ask ant for the library URL.
1293# - For GS2, we derive the URL from the llssite.cfg file.
1294
1295sub get_full_greenstone_url_prefix
1296{
1297 my ($gs_mode, $lib_name) = @_;
1298
1299 # if already set on a previous occasion, just return that
1300 # (Don't want to keep repeating this: cost of re-opening and scanning files.)
1301 return $ENV{'FULL_GREENSTONE_URL_PREFIX'} if($ENV{'FULL_GREENSTONE_URL_PREFIX'});
1302
1303 # set gs_mode if it was not passed in (servercontrol.pm would pass it in, any other callers won't)
1304 $gs_mode = ($ENV{'GSDL3SRCHOME'}) ? "gs3" : "gs2" unless defined $gs_mode;
1305
1306 my $url = undef;
1307
1308 if($gs_mode eq "gs2") {
1309 my $llssite_cfg = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, "llssite.cfg");
1310
1311 if(-f $llssite_cfg) {
1312 # check llssite.cfg for line with url property
1313 # for server.exe also need to use portnumber and enterlib properties
1314 # The following file reading section is a candidate to use FileUtils::readUTF8File()
1315 # in place of calling sysread() directly. But only if we can reason we'd be working with UTF8
1316 # Read in the entire contents of the file in one hit
1317 if (!open (FIN, $llssite_cfg)) {
1318 print STDERR "util::get_full_greenstone_url_prefix() failed to open $llssite_cfg ($!)\n";
1319 return undef;
1320 }
1321
1322 my $contents;
1323 sysread(FIN, $contents, -s FIN);
1324 close(FIN);
1325
1326 my @lines = split(/[\n\r]+/, $contents); # split on carriage-returns and/or linefeeds
1327 my $enterlib = "";
1328 my $portnumber = "8282"; # will remain empty (implicit port 80) unless it's specifically been assigned
1329
1330 foreach my $line (@lines) {
1331 if($line =~ m/^url=(.*)$/) {
1332 $url = $1;
1333 } elsif($line =~ m/^enterlib=(.*)$/) {
1334 $enterlib = $1;
1335 } elsif($line =~ m/^portnumber=(.*)$/) {
1336 $portnumber = $1;
1337 }
1338 }
1339
1340 if(!$url) {
1341 return undef;
1342 }
1343 elsif($url eq "URL_pending") { # library is not running
1344 # do not process url=URL_pending in the file, since for server.exe
1345 # this just means the Enter Library button hasn't been pressed yet
1346 $url = undef;
1347 }
1348 else {
1349 # In the case of server.exe, need to do extra work to get the proper URL
1350 # But first, need to know whether we're indeed dealing with server.exe:
1351
1352 # compare the URL's domain to the full URL
1353 # E.g. for http://localhost:8383/greenstone3/cgi-bin, the domain is localhost:8383
1354 my $uri = URI->new( $url );
1355 my $host = $uri->host;
1356 #print STDERR "@@@@@ host: $host\n";
1357 if($url =~ m/https?:\/\/$host(\/)?$/) {
1358 #if($url !~ m/https?:\/\/$host:$portnumber(\/)?/ || $url =~ m/https?:\/\/$host(\/)?$/) {
1359 # (if the URL does not contain the portnumber, OR if the port is implicitly 80 and)
1360 # If the domain with http:// prefix is completely the same as the URL, assume server.exe
1361 # then the actual URL is the result of suffixing the port and enterlib properties in llssite.cfg
1362 $url = $url.":".$portnumber.$enterlib;
1363 } # else, apache web server
1364
1365 }
1366 }
1367 } elsif($gs_mode eq "gs3") {
1368 # Either check build.properties for tomcat.server, tomcat.port and app.name (and default servlet name).
1369 # app.name is stored in app.path by build.xml. Need to move app.name in build.properties from build.xml
1370
1371 # Or, run the new target get-default-servlet-url
1372 # the output can look like:
1373 #
1374 # Buildfile: build.xml
1375 # [echo] os.name: Windows Vista
1376 #
1377 # get-default-servlet-url:
1378 # [echo] http://localhost:8383/greenstone3/library
1379 # BUILD SUCCESSFUL
1380 # Total time: 0 seconds
1381
1382 #my $output = qx/ant get-default-servlet-url/; # backtick operator, to get STDOUT (else 2>&1)
1383 # - see http://stackoverflow.com/questions/799968/whats-the-difference-between-perls-backticks-system-and-exec
1384
1385 # The get-default-servlet-url ant target can be run from anywhere by specifying the
1386 # location of GS3's ant build.xml buildfile. Activate.pl can be run from anywhere for GS3
1387 # GSDL3SRCHOME will be set for GS3 by gs3-setup.sh, a step that would have been necessary
1388 # to run the activate.pl script in the first place
1389
1390 my $full_build_xml = &FileUtils::javaFilenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDL3SRCHOME'},"build.xml");
1391
1392 my $perl_command = "ant -buildfile \"$full_build_xml\" get-default-servlet-url";
1393
1394 if (open(PIN, "$perl_command |")) {
1395 while (defined (my $perl_output_line = <PIN>)) {
1396
1397 if($perl_output_line =~ m@(https?):\/\/(\S*)@) { # grab all the non-whitespace chars
1398 $url="$1://".$2; # preserve the http protocol #$url="http://".$1;
1399 }
1400 }
1401 close(PIN);
1402
1403 if (defined $lib_name) { # url won't be undef now
1404 # replace the servlet_name portion of the url found, with the given library_name
1405 $url =~ s@/[^/]*$@/$lib_name@;
1406 }
1407 } else {
1408 print STDERR "util::get_full_greenstone_url_prefix() failed to run $perl_command to work out library URL for $gs_mode\n";
1409 }
1410 }
1411
1412 # either the url is still undef or it is now set
1413 #print STDERR "\n@@@@@ final URL:|$url|\n" if $url;
1414 #print STDERR "\n@@@@@ URL still undef\n" if !$url;
1415
1416 $ENV{'FULL_GREENSTONE_URL_PREFIX'} = $url;
1417
1418 return $url;
1419}
1420
1421
1422# Given a config file (xml or java properties file) and a list/array of regular expressions
1423# that represent property names to match on, this function will return the value for the 1st
1424# matching property name. If the return value is undefined, no matching property was found.
1425sub extract_propvalue_from_file() {
1426 my ($configfile, $propertynames) = @_;
1427
1428 my $value;
1429 unless(open(FIN, "<$configfile")) {
1430 print STDERR "extract_propvalue_from_file(): Unable to open $configfile. $!\n";
1431 return $value; # not initialised
1432 }
1433
1434 # Read the entire file at once, as one single line, then close it
1435 my $filecontents;
1436 {
1437 local $/ = undef;
1438 $filecontents = <FIN>;
1439 }
1440 close(FIN);
1441
1442 foreach my $regex (@$propertynames) {
1443 ($value) = $filecontents=~ m/$regex\s*(\S*)/s; # read value of the property given by regex up to the 1st space
1444 if($value) {
1445 $value =~ s/^\"//; # remove any startquotes
1446 $value =~ s/\".*$//; # remove the 1st endquotes (if any) followed by any xml
1447 last; # found value for a matching property, break from loop
1448 }
1449 }
1450
1451 return $value;
1452}
1453
1454# Subroutine that sources setup.bash, given GSDLHOME and GSDLOS and
1455# given that perllib is in @INC in order to invoke this subroutine.
1456# Call as follows -- after setting up INC to include perllib and
1457# after setting up GSDLHOME and GSDLOS:
1458#
1459# require util;
1460# &util::setup_greenstone_env($ENV{'GSDLHOME'}, $ENV{'GSDLOS'});
1461#
1462sub setup_greenstone_env() {
1463 my ($GSDLHOME, $GSDLOS) = @_;
1464
1465 #my %env_map = ();
1466 # Get the localised ENV settings of running a localised source setup.bash
1467 # and put it into the ENV here. Need to clear GSDLHOME before running setup
1468 #my $perl_command = "(cd $GSDLHOME; export GSDLHOME=; . ./setup.bash > /dev/null; env)";
1469 my $perl_command = "(cd $GSDLHOME; /bin/bash -c \"export GSDLHOME=; source setup.bash > /dev/null; env\")";
1470 if (($GSDLOS =~ m/windows/i) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
1471 #$perl_command = "cmd /C \"cd $GSDLHOME&& set GSDLHOME=&& setup.bat > nul&& set\"";
1472 $perl_command = "(cd $GSDLHOME&& set GSDLHOME=&& setup.bat > nul&& set)";
1473 }
1474 if (!open(PIN, "$perl_command |")) {
1475 print STDERR ("Unable to execute command: $perl_command. $!\n");
1476 }
1477
1478 my $lastkey;
1479 while (defined (my $perl_output_line = <PIN>)) {
1480 my($key,$value) = ($perl_output_line =~ m/^([^=]*)[=](.*)$/);
1481 if(defined $key) {
1482 #$env_map{$key}=$value;
1483 $ENV{$key}=$value;
1484 $lastkey = $key;
1485 } elsif($lastkey && $perl_output_line !~ m/^\s*$/) {
1486 # there was no equals sign in $perl_output_line, so this
1487 # $perl_output_line may be a spillover from the previous
1488 $ENV{$lastkey} = $ENV{$lastkey}."\n".$perl_output_line;
1489 }
1490 }
1491 close (PIN);
1492
1493 # If any keys in $ENV don't occur in Greenstone's localised env
1494 # (stored in $env_map), delete those entries from $ENV
1495 #foreach $key (keys %ENV) {
1496 # if(!defined $env_map{$key}) {
1497 # print STDOUT "**** DELETING ENV KEY: $key\tVALUE: $ENV{$key}\n";
1498 # delete $ENV{$key}; # del $ENV(key, value) pair
1499 # }
1500 #}
1501 #undef %env_map;
1502}
1503
1504sub get_perl_exec() {
1505 my $perl_exec = $^X; # may return just "perl"
1506
1507 if($ENV{'PERLPATH'}) {
1508 # OR: # $perl_exec = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'PERLPATH'},"perl");
1509 if (($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ m/windows/) && ($^O ne "cygwin")) {
1510 $perl_exec = "$ENV{'PERLPATH'}\\Perl.exe";
1511 } else {
1512 $perl_exec = "$ENV{'PERLPATH'}/perl";
1513 }
1514 } else { # no PERLPATH, use Config{perlpath} else $^X: special variables
1515 # containing the full path to the current perl executable we're using
1516 $perl_exec = $Config{perlpath}; # configured path for perl
1517 if (!-e $perl_exec) { # may not point to location on this machine
1518 $perl_exec = $^X; # may return just "perl"
1519 if($perl_exec =~ m/^perl/i) { # warn if just perl or Perl.exe
1520 print STDERR "**** WARNING: Perl exec found contains no path: $perl_exec";
1521 }
1522 }
1523 }
1524
1525 return $perl_exec;
1526}
1527
1528# returns the path to the java command in the JRE included with GS (if any),
1529# quoted to safeguard any spaces in this path, otherwise a simple java
1530# command is returned which assumes and will try for a system java.
1531sub get_java_command {
1532 my $java = "java";
1533 if(defined $ENV{'GSDLHOME'}) { # should be, as this script would be launched from the cmd line
1534 # after running setup.bat or from GLI which also runs setup.bat
1535 my $java_bin = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLHOME'},"packages","jre","bin");
1536 if(-d $java_bin) {
1537 $java = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($java_bin,"java");
1538 $java = "\"".$java."\""; # quoted to preserve spaces in path
1539 }
1540 }
1541 return $java;
1542}
1543
1544
1545# Given the qualified collection name (colgroup/collection),
1546# returns the collection and colgroup parts
1547sub get_collection_parts {
1548 # http://perldoc.perl.org/File/Basename.html
1549 # my($filename, $directories, $suffix) = fileparse($path);
1550 # "$directories contains everything up to and including the last directory separator in the $path
1551 # including the volume (if applicable). The remainder of the $path is the $filename."
1552 #my ($collection, $colgroup) = &File::Basename::fileparse($qualified_collection);
1553
1554 my $qualified_collection = shift(@_);
1555
1556 # Since activate.pl can be launched from the command-line, including by a user,
1557 # best not to assume colgroup uses URL-style slashes as would be the case with GLI
1558 # Also allow for the accidental inclusion of multiple slashes
1559 my ($colgroup, $collection) = split(/[\/\\]+/, $qualified_collection); #split('/', $qualified_collection);
1560
1561 if(!defined $collection) {
1562 $collection = $colgroup;
1563 $colgroup = "";
1564 }
1565 return ($collection, $colgroup);
1566}
1567
1568# work out the "collectdir/collection" location
1569sub resolve_collection_dir {
1570 my ($collect_dir, $qualified_collection, $site) = @_; #, $gs_mode
1571
1572 if (defined $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'}) { # a predefined collection dir exists
1573 return $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'};
1574 }
1575
1576 my ($colgroup, $collection) = &util::get_collection_parts($qualified_collection);
1577
1578 if (!defined $collect_dir || !$collect_dir) { # if undefined or empty string
1579 $collect_dir = &util::get_working_collect_dir($site);
1580 }
1581
1582 return &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($collect_dir,$colgroup,$collection);
1583}
1584
1585# work out the full path to "collect" of this greenstone 2/3 installation
1586sub get_working_collect_dir {
1587 my ($site) = @_;
1588
1589 if (defined $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTHOME'}) { # a predefined collect dir exists
1590 return $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTHOME'};
1591 }
1592
1593 if (defined $site && $site) { # site non-empty, so get default collect dir for GS3
1594
1595 if (defined $ENV{'GSDL3HOME'}) {
1596 return &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDL3HOME'},"sites",$site,"collect"); # web folder
1597 }
1598 elsif (defined $ENV{'GSDL3SRCHOME'}) {
1599 return &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDL3SRCHOME'},"web","sites",$site,"collect");
1600 }
1601 }
1602
1603 elsif (defined $ENV{'SITEHOME'}) {
1604 return &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'SITEHOME'},"collect");
1605 }
1606
1607 else { # get default collect dir for GS2
1608 return &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLHOME'},"collect");
1609 }
1610}
1611
1612sub is_abs_path_any_os {
1613 my ($path) = @_;
1614
1615 # We can have filenames in our DBs that were produced on other OS, so this method exists
1616 # to help identify absolute paths in such cases.
1617
1618 return 1 if($path =~ m@^/@); # full paths begin with forward slash on linux/mac
1619 return 1 if($path =~ m@^([a-zA-Z]\:|\\)@); # full paths begin with drive letter colon for Win or \ for volume, http://stackoverflow.com/questions/13011013/get-only-volume-name-from-filepath
1620
1621 return 0;
1622}
1623
1624
1625# This subroutine is for improving portability of Greenstone collections from one OS to another,
1626# to be used to convert absolute paths going into db files into paths with placeholders instead.
1627# This sub works with util::get_common_gs_paths and takes a path to a greenstone file and, if it's
1628# an absolute path, then it will replace the longest matching greenstone-path prefix of the given
1629# path with a placeholder to match.
1630# The Greenstone-path prefixes that can be matched are the following common Greenstone paths:
1631# the path to the current (specific) collection, the path to the general GS collect directory,
1632# the path to the site directory if GS3, else the path to the GSDLHOME/GSDL3HOME folder.
1633# The longest matching prefix will be replaced with the equivalent placeholder:
1634# @THISCOLLECTPATH@, else @COLLECTHOME@, else @SITEHOME@, else @GSDLHOME@.
1635sub abspath_to_placeholders {
1636 my $path = shift(@_); # path to convert from absolute to one with placeholders
1637 my $opt_long_or_short_winfilenames = shift(@_) || "short"; # whether we want to force use of long file names even on windows, default uses short
1638
1639 return $path unless is_abs_path_any_os($path); # path is relative
1640
1641 if ($opt_long_or_short_winfilenames eq "long") {
1642 $path = &util::upgrade_if_dos_filename($path); # will only do something on windows
1643 }
1644
1645 # now we know we're dealing with absolute paths and have to replace gs prefixes with placeholders
1646 my @gs_paths = ($ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'}, $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTHOME'}, $ENV{'SITEHOME'}, $ENV{'GREENSTONEHOME'}); # list in this order: from longest to shortest path
1647
1648 my %placeholder_map = ($ENV{'GREENSTONEHOME'} => '@GSDLHOME@', # can't use double-quotes around at-sign, else perl tries to evaluate it as referring to an array
1649 $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTHOME'} => '@COLLECTHOME@',
1650 $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'} => '@THISCOLLECTPATH@'
1651 );
1652 $placeholder_map{$ENV{'SITEHOME'}} = '@SITEHOME@' if defined $ENV{'SITEHOME'};
1653
1654 $path = &util::_abspath_to_placeholders($path, \@gs_paths, \%placeholder_map);
1655
1656 if ($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i && $opt_long_or_short_winfilenames eq "short") {
1657 # for windows need to look for matches on short file names too
1658 # matched paths are again to be replaced with the usual placeholders
1659
1660 my $gsdlcollectdir = &util::downgrade_if_dos_filename($ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'});
1661 my $gsdlcollecthome = &util::downgrade_if_dos_filename($ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTHOME'});
1662 my $sitehome = (defined $ENV{'SITEHOME'}) ? &util::downgrade_if_dos_filename($ENV{'SITEHOME'}) : undef;
1663 my $greenstonehome = &util::downgrade_if_dos_filename($ENV{'GREENSTONEHOME'});
1664
1665 @gs_paths = ($gsdlcollectdir, $gsdlcollecthome, $sitehome, $greenstonehome); # order matters
1666
1667 %placeholder_map = ($greenstonehome => '@GSDLHOME@', # can't use double-quotes around at-sign, else perl tries to evaluate it as referring to an array
1668 $gsdlcollecthome => '@COLLECTHOME@',
1669 $gsdlcollectdir => '@THISCOLLECTPATH@'
1670 );
1671 $placeholder_map{$sitehome} = '@SITEHOME@' if defined $sitehome;
1672
1673 $path = &util::_abspath_to_placeholders($path, \@gs_paths, \%placeholder_map);
1674 }
1675
1676 return $path;
1677}
1678
1679sub _abspath_to_placeholders {
1680 my ($path, $gs_paths_ref, $placeholder_map_ref) = @_;
1681
1682 # The sequence of elements in @gs_paths matters
1683 # Need to loop starting from the *longest* matching path (the path to the specific collection)
1684 # to the shortest matching path (the path to gsdlhome/gsdl3home folder):
1685
1686 foreach my $gs_path (@$gs_paths_ref) {
1687 next if(!defined $gs_path); # site undefined for GS2
1688
1689 my $re_path = &util::filename_to_regex($gs_path); # escape for regex
1690
1691 if($path =~ m/^$re_path/i) { # case sensitive or not for OS?
1692
1693 my $placeholder = $placeholder_map_ref->{$gs_path}; # get the placeholder to replace the matched path with
1694
1695 $path =~ s/^$re_path/$placeholder/; #case sensitive or not?
1696 #$path =~ s/^[\\\/]//; # remove gs_path's trailing separator left behind at the start of the path
1697 # lowercase file extension, This is needed when shortfilenames are used, as case affects alphetical ordering, which affects diffcol
1698 $path =~ s/\.([A-Z]+)$/".".lc($1)/e;
1699 last; # done
1700 }
1701 }
1702
1703 return $path;
1704}
1705
1706# Function that does the reverse of the util::abspath_to_placeholders subroutine
1707# Once again, call this with the values returned from util::get_common_gs_paths
1708sub placeholders_to_abspath {
1709 my $path = shift(@_); # path that can contain placeholders to convert to resolved absolute path
1710 my $opt_long_or_short_winfilenames = shift(@_) || "short"; # whether we want to force use of long file names even on windows, default uses short
1711
1712 return $path if($path !~ m/@/); # path contains no placeholders
1713
1714 # replace placeholders with gs prefixes
1715 my @placeholders = ('@THISCOLLECTPATH@', '@COLLECTHOME@', '@SITEHOME@', '@GSDLHOME@'); # order of paths not crucial in this case,
1716 # but listed here from longest to shortest once placeholders are have been resolved
1717
1718 # can't use double-quotes around at-sign, else perl tries to evaluate it as referring to an array
1719 my %placeholder_to_gspath_map;
1720 if ($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ /^windows$/i && $opt_long_or_short_winfilenames eq "short") {
1721 # always replace placeholders with short file names of the absolute paths on windows?
1722 %placeholder_to_gspath_map = ('@GSDLHOME@' => &util::downgrade_if_dos_filename($ENV{'GREENSTONEHOME'}),
1723 '@COLLECTHOME@' => &util::downgrade_if_dos_filename($ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTHOME'}),
1724 '@THISCOLLECTPATH@' => &util::downgrade_if_dos_filename($ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'})
1725 );
1726 $placeholder_to_gspath_map{'@SITEHOME@'} = &util::downgrade_if_dos_filename($ENV{'SITEHOME'}) if defined $ENV{'SITEHOME'};
1727 } else {
1728 %placeholder_to_gspath_map = ('@GSDLHOME@' => $ENV{'GREENSTONEHOME'},
1729 '@SITEHOME@' => $ENV{'SITEHOME'}, # can be undef
1730 '@COLLECTHOME@' => $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTHOME'},
1731 '@THISCOLLECTPATH@' => $ENV{'GSDLCOLLECTDIR'}
1732 ); # $placeholder_to_gspath_map{'@SITEHOME@'} = $ENV{'SITEHOME'} if defined $ENV{'SITEHOME'};
1733 }
1734
1735 foreach my $placeholder (@placeholders) {
1736 my $gs_path = $placeholder_to_gspath_map{$placeholder};
1737
1738 next if(!defined $gs_path); # sitehome for GS2 is undefined
1739
1740 if($path =~ m/^$placeholder/) {
1741 $path =~ s/^$placeholder/$gs_path/;
1742 last; # done
1743 }
1744 }
1745
1746 return $path;
1747}
1748
1749# Used by pdfpstoimg.pl and PDFBoxConverter to create a .item file from
1750# a directory containing sequentially numbered images (and optional matching sequentially numbered .txt files).
1751sub create_itemfile
1752{
1753 my ($output_dir, $convert_basename, $convert_to) = @_;
1754 my $page_num = "";
1755
1756 opendir(DIR, $output_dir) || die "can't opendir $output_dir: $!";
1757 my @dir_files = grep {-f "$output_dir/$_"} readdir(DIR);
1758 closedir DIR;
1759
1760 # Sort files in the directory by page_num
1761 sub page_number {
1762 my ($dir) = @_;
1763 my ($pagenum) =($dir =~ m/^.*?[-\.]?(\d+)(\.(jpg|gif|png|txt))?$/i);
1764# my ($pagenum) =($dir =~ m/(\d+)(\.(jpg|gif|png))?$/i); # this works but is not as safe/strict about input filepatterns as the above
1765
1766 $pagenum = 1 unless defined $pagenum;
1767 return $pagenum;
1768 }
1769
1770 # sort the files in the directory in the order of page_num rather than lexically.
1771 @dir_files = sort { page_number($a) <=> page_number($b) } @dir_files;
1772
1773 # work out if the numbering of the now sorted image files starts at 0 or not
1774 # by checking the number of the first _image_ file (skipping item files)
1775 my $starts_at_0 = 0;
1776 my $firstfile = ($dir_files[0] !~ /\.item$/i) ? $dir_files[0] : $dir_files[1];
1777 if(page_number($firstfile) == 0) { # 00 will evaluate to 0 too in this condition
1778 $starts_at_0 = 1;
1779 }
1780
1781 my $item_file = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($output_dir, $convert_basename.".item");
1782 my $item_fh;
1783 &FileUtils::openFileHandle($item_file, 'w', \$item_fh);
1784 print $item_fh "<PagedDocument>\n";
1785
1786 # In the past, sub create_itemfile() never output txtfile names into the item file (they were left as empty strings),
1787 # only image file names. Now that PDFBox is being customised for GS with the new GS_PDFToImagesAndText.java class to
1788 # create images of each PDF page and extract text for that page if extractable, we can have matching txt files for
1789 # each img file. So now we can output txt file names if we're working with txt files.
1790 # We just test if a text file exists in the same dir that matches the name of the first image file
1791 # if a matching txt file does not exist, don't output txtfile names into the item file
1792
1793 my ($tailname, $dirname, $suffix) = &File::Basename::fileparse($firstfile, "\\.[^\\.]+\$"); # relative filenames so no dirname
1794 my $txtfilename = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($output_dir, $tailname . ".txt");
1795 my $hasTxtFile = &FileUtils::fileExists($txtfilename);
1796
1797 # Write out the elements of the item file.
1798 # We could be dealing with 3 types of conversion output formats: txt only (paged_text),
1799 # images only (pagedimg_) and images AND text (pagedimgtxt_).
1800 foreach my $file (@dir_files) {
1801 if ($file !~ /\.item/i) {
1802 $page_num = page_number($file);
1803 $page_num++ if $starts_at_0; # image numbers start at 0, so add 1
1804
1805 if ($convert_to eq "txt") { # output format is paged_text, which has no images
1806 if ($file =~ m/\.txt/i) { # check only txt files (should be all there is, besides the skipped .item file)
1807 print $item_fh " <Page pagenum=\"$page_num\" imgfile=\"\" txtfile=\"$page_num.txt\"/>\n";
1808 } # else, some non-txt file ext, skip
1809 }
1810 else { # either pagedimg or pagedimgtxt output mode
1811 if($file !~ /\.txt/i) { # check only img files, skip any matching txt files
1812 if($hasTxtFile) { # if every image has a matching txt file, output txtfile too
1813 print $item_fh " <Page pagenum=\"$page_num\" imgfile=\"$file\" txtfile=\"$page_num.txt\"/>\n";
1814 } else { # when its pagedimg only, txtfile is empty
1815 print $item_fh " <Page pagenum=\"$page_num\" imgfile=\"$file\" txtfile=\"\"/>\n";
1816 }
1817 }
1818 }
1819 }
1820 }
1821
1822
1823 print $item_fh "</PagedDocument>\n";
1824 &FileUtils::closeFileHandle($item_file, \$item_fh);
1825 return $item_file;
1826}
1827
1828# Sets the gnomelib_env. Based on the logic in wvware.pl which can perhaps be replaced with a call to this function in future
1829sub set_gnomelib_env
1830{
1831 ## SET THE ENVIRONMENT AS DONE IN SETUP.BASH/BAT OF GNOME-LIB
1832 # Though this is only needed for darwin Lion at this point (and android, though that is untested)
1833
1834 my $libext = "so";
1835 if ($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ m/^windows$/i) {
1836 return;
1837 } elsif ($ENV{'GSDLOS'} =~ m/^darwin$/i) {
1838 $libext = "dylib";
1839 }
1840
1841 if (!defined $ENV{'GEXTGNOME'}) {
1842 ##print STDERR "@@@ Setting GEXTGNOME env\n";
1843
1844 my $gnome_dir = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLHOME'},"ext","gnome-lib-minimal");
1845
1846 if(! -d $gnome_dir) {
1847 $gnome_dir = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GSDLHOME'},"ext","gnome-lib");
1848
1849 if(! -d $gnome_dir) {
1850 $gnome_dir = "";
1851 }
1852 }
1853
1854 # now set other the related env vars,
1855 # IF we've found the gnome-lib dir installed in the ext folder
1856
1857 if ($gnome_dir ne "" && -f &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($gnome_dir, $ENV{'GSDLOS'}, "lib", "libiconv.$libext")) {
1858 $ENV{'GEXTGNOME'} = $gnome_dir;
1859 $ENV{'GEXTGNOME_INSTALLED'}=&FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GEXTGNOME'}, $ENV{'GSDLOS'});
1860
1861 my $gnomelib_bin = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GEXTGNOME_INSTALLED'}, "bin");
1862 if(-d $gnomelib_bin) { # no bin subfolder in GS binary's cutdown gnome-lib-minimal folder
1863 &util::envvar_prepend("PATH", $gnomelib_bin);
1864 }
1865
1866 # util's prepend will create LD/DYLD_LIB_PATH if it doesn't exist yet
1867 my $gextlib = &FileUtils::filenameConcatenate($ENV{'GEXTGNOME_INSTALLED'}, "lib");
1868
1869 if($ENV{'GSDLOS'} eq "linux") {
1870 &util::envvar_prepend("LD_LIBRARY_PATH", $gextlib);
1871 }
1872 elsif ($ENV{'GSDLOS'} eq "darwin") {
1873 #&util::envvar_prepend("DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH", $gextlib);
1874 &util::envvar_prepend("DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH", $gextlib);
1875 }
1876 }
1877
1878 # Above largely mimics the setup.bash of the gnome-lib-minimal.
1879 # Not doing the devel-srcpack that gnome-lib-minimal's setup.bash used to set
1880 # Not exporting GSDLEXTS variable either
1881 }
1882
1883# print STDERR "@@@@@ GEXTGNOME: ".$ENV{'GEXTGNOME'}."\n\tINSTALL".$ENV{'GEXTGNOME_INSTALLED'}."\n";
1884# print STDERR "\tPATH".$ENV{'PATH'}."\n";
1885# print STDERR "\tLD_LIB_PATH".$ENV{'LD_LIBRARY_PATH'}."\n" if $ENV{'LD_LIBRARY_PATH};
1886# print STDERR "\tDYLD_FALLBACK_LIB_PATH".$ENV{'DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH'}."\n" if $ENV{'DYLD_FALLBACK_LIBRARY_PATH};
1887
1888 # if no GEXTGNOME, maybe users didn't need gnome-lib to run gnomelib/libiconv dependent binaries like hashfile, suffix, wget
1889 # (wvware is launched in a gnomelib env from its own script, but could possibly go through this script in future)
1890}
1891
1892
1893
1894## @function augmentINC()
1895#
1896# Prepend a path (if it exists) onto INC but only if it isn't already in INC
1897# @param $new_path The path to add
1898# @author jmt12
1899#
1900sub augmentINC
1901{
1902 my ($new_path) = @_;
1903 my $did_add_path = 0;
1904 # might need to be replaced with FileUtils::directoryExists() call eventually
1905 if (-d $new_path)
1906 {
1907 my $did_find_path = 0;
1908 foreach my $existing_path (@INC)
1909 {
1910 if ($existing_path eq $new_path)
1911 {
1912 $did_find_path = 1;
1913 last;
1914 }
1915 }
1916 if (!$did_find_path)
1917 {
1918 unshift(@INC, $new_path);
1919 $did_add_path = 1;
1920 }
1921 }
1922 return $did_add_path;
1923}
1924## augmentINC()
1925
1926
19271;
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