source: main/trunk/greenstone3/src/java/org/greenstone/gsdl3/LibraryServlet.java@ 27617

Last change on this file since 27617 was 27617, checked in by sjm84, 11 years ago

Various improvements and fixes mostly to do with adding depositor functionality

  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 38.0 KB
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1package org.greenstone.gsdl3;
2
3import java.io.File;
4import java.io.FileInputStream;
5import java.io.FileOutputStream;
6import java.io.IOException;
7import java.io.PrintWriter;
8import java.io.Serializable;
9import java.lang.reflect.Type;
10import java.nio.channels.FileChannel;
11import java.util.ArrayList;
12import java.util.Collection;
13import java.util.Enumeration;
14import java.util.HashMap;
15import java.util.Hashtable;
16import java.util.Iterator;
17import java.util.List;
18import java.util.Map;
19
20import javax.servlet.ServletConfig;
21import javax.servlet.ServletException;
22import javax.servlet.http.Cookie;
23import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
24import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
25import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
26import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;
27import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingListener;
28import javax.servlet.http.Part;
29
30import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
31import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
32import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
33import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
34import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
35import org.greenstone.gsdl3.action.PageAction;
36import org.greenstone.gsdl3.comms.Communicator;
37import org.greenstone.gsdl3.comms.SOAPCommunicator;
38import org.greenstone.gsdl3.core.DefaultReceptionist;
39import org.greenstone.gsdl3.core.MessageRouter;
40import org.greenstone.gsdl3.core.Receptionist;
41import org.greenstone.gsdl3.service.Authentication;
42import org.greenstone.gsdl3.util.GSConstants;
43import org.greenstone.gsdl3.util.GSParams;
44import org.greenstone.gsdl3.util.GSXML;
45import org.greenstone.gsdl3.util.UserContext;
46import org.greenstone.gsdl3.util.XMLConverter;
47import org.greenstone.util.GlobalProperties;
48import org.json.JSONObject;
49import org.w3c.dom.Document;
50import org.w3c.dom.Element;
51import org.w3c.dom.Node;
52import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
53
54import com.google.gson.Gson;
55import com.google.gson.reflect.TypeToken;
56
57/**
58 * a servlet to serve the greenstone library - we are using servlets instead of
59 * cgi the init method is called only once - the first time the servlet classes
60 * are loaded. Each time a request comes in to the servlet, the session() method
61 * is called in a new thread (calls doGet/doPut etc) takes the a=p&p=home type
62 * args and builds a simple request to send to its receptionist, which returns a
63 * result in html, cos output=html is set in the request
64 *
65 * 18/Jul/07 xiao modify to make the cached parameters collection-specific. Most
66 * of the work is done in doGet(), except adding an inner class
67 * UserSessionCache.
68 *
69 * @see Receptionist
70 */
71public class LibraryServlet extends BaseGreenstoneServlet
72{
73 /** the receptionist to send messages to */
74 protected Receptionist recept = null;
75
76 /**
77 * the default language - is specified by setting a servlet param, otherwise
78 * DEFAULT_LANG is used
79 */
80 protected String default_lang = null;
81
82 /** Whether or not client-side XSLT support should be exposed */
83 protected boolean supports_client_xslt = false;
84
85 /**
86 * The default default - used if a default lang is not specified in the
87 * servlet params
88 */
89 protected final String DEFAULT_LANG = "en";
90
91 /** container Document to create XML Nodes */
92 protected Document doc = null;
93
94 /** a converter class to parse XML and create Docs */
95 protected XMLConverter converter = null;
96
97 /**
98 * the cgi stuff - the Receptionist can add new args to this
99 *
100 * its used by the servlet to determine what args to save
101 */
102 protected GSParams params = null;
103
104 /**
105 * user id - new one per session. This doesn't work if session state is
106 * saved between restarts - this requires this value to be saved too.
107 */
108 protected int next_user_id = 0;
109
110 /**
111 * a hash that contains all the active session IDs mapped to the cached
112 * items It is updated whenever the whole site or a particular collection is
113 * reconfigured using the command a=s&sa=c or a=s&sa=c&c=xxx It is in the
114 * form: sid -> (UserSessionCache object)
115 */
116 protected Hashtable<String, UserSessionCache> session_ids_table = new Hashtable<String, UserSessionCache>();
117
118 /**
119 * the maximum interval that the cached info remains in session_ids_table
120 * (in seconds) This is set in web.xml
121 */
122 protected int session_expiration = 1800;
123
124 static Logger logger = Logger.getLogger(org.greenstone.gsdl3.LibraryServlet.class.getName());
125
126 /** initialise the servlet */
127 public void init(ServletConfig config) throws ServletException
128 {
129 // always call super.init;
130 super.init(config);
131 // disable preferences - does this work anyway??
132 //System.setProperty("java.util.prefs.PreferencesFactory", "org.greenstone.gsdl3.util.DisabledPreferencesFactory");
133
134 String library_name = config.getInitParameter(GSConstants.LIBRARY_NAME);
135 String interface_name = config.getInitParameter(GSConstants.INTERFACE_NAME);
136
137 String allowXslt = (String) config.getInitParameter(GSConstants.ALLOW_CLIENT_SIDE_XSLT);
138 supports_client_xslt = allowXslt != null && allowXslt.equals("true");
139
140 this.default_lang = config.getInitParameter(GSConstants.DEFAULT_LANG);
141 String sess_expire = config.getInitParameter(GSXML.SESSION_EXPIRATION);
142
143 if (sess_expire != null && !sess_expire.equals(""))
144 {
145 this.session_expiration = Integer.parseInt(sess_expire);
146 }
147
148 if (library_name == null || interface_name == null)
149 {
150 // must have this
151 System.err.println("initialisation parameters not all set!");
152 System.err.println(" you must have libraryname and interfacename");
153 System.exit(1);
154 }
155
156 String site_name = config.getInitParameter(GSConstants.SITE_NAME);
157 String remote_site_name = null;
158 String remote_site_type = null;
159 String remote_site_address = null;
160
161 if (site_name == null)
162 {
163 // no site, try for communicator
164 remote_site_name = config.getInitParameter("remote_site_name");
165 remote_site_type = config.getInitParameter("remote_site_type");
166 remote_site_address = config.getInitParameter("remote_site_address");
167 if (remote_site_name == null || remote_site_type == null || remote_site_address == null)
168 {
169 System.err.println("initialisation paramters not all set!");
170 System.err.println("if site_name is not set, then you must have remote_site_name, remote_site_type and remote_site_address set");
171 System.exit(1);
172 }
173 }
174
175 if (this.default_lang == null)
176 {
177 // choose english
178 this.default_lang = DEFAULT_LANG;
179 }
180
181 HashMap<String, Object> config_params = new HashMap<String, Object>();
182
183 config_params.put(GSConstants.LIBRARY_NAME, library_name);
184 config_params.put(GSConstants.INTERFACE_NAME, interface_name);
185 config_params.put(GSConstants.ALLOW_CLIENT_SIDE_XSLT, supports_client_xslt);
186
187 if (site_name != null)
188 {
189 config_params.put(GSConstants.SITE_NAME, site_name);
190 }
191 this.converter = new XMLConverter();
192 this.doc = this.converter.newDOM();
193
194 // the receptionist -the servlet will talk to this
195 String recept_name = (String) config.getInitParameter("receptionist_class");
196 if (recept_name == null)
197 {
198 this.recept = new DefaultReceptionist();
199 }
200 else
201 {
202 try
203 {
204 this.recept = (Receptionist) Class.forName("org.greenstone.gsdl3.core." + recept_name).newInstance();
205 }
206 catch (Exception e)
207 { // cant use this new one, so use normal one
208 System.err.println("LibraryServlet configure exception when trying to use a new Receptionist " + recept_name + ": " + e.getMessage());
209 e.printStackTrace();
210 this.recept = new DefaultReceptionist();
211 }
212 }
213 this.recept.setConfigParams(config_params);
214
215 // the receptionist uses a MessageRouter or Communicator to send its requests to. We either create a MessageRouter here for the designated site (if site_name set), or we create a Communicator for a remote site. The is given to teh Receptionist, and the servlet never talks to it again.directly.
216 if (site_name != null)
217 {
218 String mr_name = (String) config.getInitParameter("messagerouter_class");
219 MessageRouter message_router = null;
220 if (mr_name == null)
221 { // just use the normal MR
222 message_router = new MessageRouter();
223 }
224 else
225 { // try the specified one
226 try
227 {
228 message_router = (MessageRouter) Class.forName("org.greenstone.gsdl3.core." + mr_name).newInstance();
229 }
230 catch (Exception e)
231 { // cant use this new one, so use normal one
232 System.err.println("LibraryServlet configure exception when trying to use a new MessageRouter " + mr_name + ": " + e.getMessage());
233 e.printStackTrace();
234 message_router = new MessageRouter();
235 }
236 }
237
238 message_router.setSiteName(site_name);
239 message_router.setLibraryName(library_name);
240 message_router.configure();
241 this.recept.setMessageRouter(message_router);
242 }
243 else
244 {
245 // talking to a remote site, create a communicator
246 Communicator communicator = null;
247 // we need to create the XML to configure the communicator
248 Element site_elem = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.SITE_ELEM);
249 site_elem.setAttribute(GSXML.TYPE_ATT, remote_site_type);
250 site_elem.setAttribute(GSXML.NAME_ATT, remote_site_name);
251 site_elem.setAttribute(GSXML.ADDRESS_ATT, remote_site_address);
252
253 if (remote_site_type.equals(GSXML.COMM_TYPE_SOAP_JAVA))
254 {
255 communicator = new SOAPCommunicator();
256 }
257 else
258 {
259 System.err.println("LibraryServlet.init Error: invalid Communicator type: " + remote_site_type);
260 System.exit(1);
261 }
262
263 if (!communicator.configure(site_elem))
264 {
265 System.err.println("LibraryServlet.init Error: Couldn't configure communicator");
266 System.exit(1);
267 }
268 this.recept.setMessageRouter(communicator);
269 }
270
271 // the params arg thingy
272
273 String params_name = (String) config.getInitParameter("params_class");
274 if (params_name == null)
275 {
276 this.params = new GSParams();
277 }
278 else
279 {
280 try
281 {
282 this.params = (GSParams) Class.forName("org.greenstone.gsdl3.util." + params_name).newInstance();
283 }
284 catch (Exception e)
285 {
286 System.err.println("LibraryServlet configure exception when trying to use a new params thing " + params_name + ": " + e.getMessage());
287 e.printStackTrace();
288 this.params = new GSParams();
289 }
290 }
291 // pass it to the receptionist
292 this.recept.setParams(this.params);
293 this.recept.configure();
294
295 //Allow the message router and the document to be accessed from anywhere in this servlet context
296 this.getServletContext().setAttribute("GSRouter", this.recept.getMessageRouter());
297 this.getServletContext().setAttribute("GSDocument", this.doc);
298 }
299
300 private void logUsageInfo(HttpServletRequest request)
301 {
302 String usageInfo = "";
303
304 //session-info: get params stored in the session
305 HttpSession session = request.getSession(true);
306 Enumeration attributeNames = session.getAttributeNames();
307 while (attributeNames.hasMoreElements())
308 {
309 String name = (String) attributeNames.nextElement();
310 usageInfo += name + "=" + session.getAttribute(name) + " ";
311 }
312
313 //logged info = general-info + session-info
314 usageInfo = request.getServletPath() + " " + //serlvet
315 "[" + request.getQueryString() + "]" + " " + //the query string
316 "[" + usageInfo.trim() + "]" + " " + // params stored in a session
317 request.getRemoteAddr() + " " + //remote address
318 request.getRequestedSessionId() + " " + //session id
319 request.getHeader("user-agent") + " "; //the remote brower info
320
321 logger.info(usageInfo);
322
323 }
324
325 public class UserSessionCache implements HttpSessionBindingListener
326 {
327 String session_id = "";
328
329 /**
330 * a hash that maps the session ID to a hashtable that maps the
331 * coll_name to its parameters coll_name -> Hashtable (param_name ->
332 * param_value)
333 */
334 protected Hashtable<String, Hashtable<String, String>> coll_name_params_table = null;
335
336 public UserSessionCache(String id, Hashtable<String, Hashtable<String, String>> table)
337 {
338 session_id = id;
339 coll_name_params_table = (table == null) ? new Hashtable() : table;
340 }
341
342 protected void cleanupCache(String coll_name)
343 {
344 if (coll_name_params_table.containsKey(coll_name))
345 {
346 coll_name_params_table.remove(coll_name);
347 }
348 }
349
350 protected Hashtable<String, Hashtable<String, String>> getParamsTable()
351 {
352 return coll_name_params_table;
353 }
354
355 public void valueBound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event)
356 {
357 // Do nothing
358 }
359
360 public void valueUnbound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event)
361 {
362 if (session_ids_table.containsKey(session_id))
363 {
364 session_ids_table.remove(session_id);
365 }
366 }
367
368 public int tableSize()
369 {
370 return (coll_name_params_table == null) ? 0 : coll_name_params_table.size();
371 }
372 }
373
374 public void destroy()
375 {
376 recept.cleanUp();
377 }
378
379 public void doGetOrPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Map<String, String[]> queryMap) throws ServletException, IOException
380 {
381 logUsageInfo(request);
382
383 if (queryMap != null)
384 {
385 Iterator<String> queryIter = queryMap.keySet().iterator();
386 boolean redirect = false;
387 String href = null;
388 String rl = null;
389 String el = null;
390
391 while (queryIter.hasNext())
392 {
393 String q = queryIter.next();
394 if (q.equals(GSParams.EXTERNAL_LINK_TYPE))
395 {
396 el = queryMap.get(q)[0];
397 }
398 else if (q.equals(GSParams.HREF))
399 {
400 href = queryMap.get(q)[0];
401 href = StringUtils.replace(href, "%2f", "/");
402 href = StringUtils.replace(href, "%7e", "~");
403 href = StringUtils.replace(href, "%3f", "?");
404 href = StringUtils.replace(href, "%3A", "\\:");
405 }
406 else if (q.equals(GSParams.RELATIVE_LINK))
407 {
408 rl = queryMap.get(q)[0];
409 }
410 }
411
412 //if query_string contains "el=direct", an href is specified, and its not a relative link, then the web page will be redirected to the external URl, otherwise a greenstone page with an external URL will be displayed
413 //"rl=0" this is an external link
414 //"rl=1" this is an internal link
415 if ((href != null) && (rl.equals("0")))
416 {// This is an external link,
417
418 if (el.equals("framed"))
419 {
420 //TODO **** how best to change to a=p&sa=html&c=collection&url=href
421 // response.setContentType("text/xml");
422 //response.sendRedirect("http://localhost:8383/greenstone3/gs3library?a=p&sa=html&c=external&url="+href);
423 }
424 else
425 {
426 // el = '' or direct
427 //the web page is re-directed to the external URL (&el=&rl=0&href="http://...")
428 response.setContentType("text/xml");
429 response.sendRedirect(href);
430 }
431 }
432 }
433
434 // Nested Diagnostic Configurator to identify the client for
435 HttpSession session = request.getSession(true);
436 session.setMaxInactiveInterval(session_expiration);
437 String uid = (String) session.getAttribute(GSXML.USER_ID_ATT);
438 if (uid == null)
439 {
440 uid = "" + getNextUserId();
441 session.setAttribute(GSXML.USER_ID_ATT, uid);
442 }
443
444 request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
445 response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
446 PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
447
448 String lang = getFirstParam(GSParams.LANGUAGE, queryMap);
449 if (lang == null || lang.equals(""))
450 {
451 // try the session cached lang
452 lang = (String) session.getAttribute(GSParams.LANGUAGE);
453 if (lang == null || lang.equals(""))
454 {
455 // still not set, use the default
456 lang = this.default_lang;
457 }
458 }
459 UserContext userContext = new UserContext();
460 userContext.setLanguage(lang);
461 userContext.setUserID(uid);
462
463 if (request.getAuthType() != null)
464 {
465 //Get the username
466 userContext.setUsername(request.getUserPrincipal().getName());
467
468 //Get the groups for the user
469 Element acquireGroupMessage = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.MESSAGE_ELEM);
470 Element acquireGroupRequest = GSXML.createBasicRequest(this.doc, GSXML.REQUEST_TYPE_PROCESS, "GetUserInformation", userContext);
471 acquireGroupMessage.appendChild(acquireGroupRequest);
472
473 Element paramList = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM + GSXML.LIST_MODIFIER);
474 acquireGroupRequest.appendChild(paramList);
475 paramList.appendChild(GSXML.createParameter(this.doc, GSXML.USERNAME_ATT, request.getUserPrincipal().getName()));
476
477 Element aquireGroupsResponseMessage = (Element) this.recept.process(acquireGroupMessage);
478 Element aquireGroupsResponse = (Element) GSXML.getChildByTagName(aquireGroupsResponseMessage, GSXML.RESPONSE_ELEM);
479 Element param_list = (Element) GSXML.getChildByTagName(aquireGroupsResponse, GSXML.PARAM_ELEM + GSXML.LIST_MODIFIER);
480
481 if (param_list != null)
482 {
483 HashMap<String, Serializable> params = GSXML.extractParams(param_list, false);
484 String groups = (String) params.get("groups");
485 userContext.setGroups(groups.split(","));
486 }
487 }
488
489 // set the lang in the session
490 session.setAttribute(GSParams.LANGUAGE, lang);
491
492 String output = getFirstParam(GSParams.OUTPUT, queryMap);
493 if (output == null || output.equals(""))
494 {
495 output = "html"; // uses html by default
496 }
497
498 // If server output, force a switch to traditional interface
499 //output = (output.equals("server")) ? "html" : output;
500
501 // Force change the output mode if client-side XSLT is supported - server vs. client
502 // BUT only if the library allows client-side transforms
503 if (supports_client_xslt)
504 {
505 // MUST be done before the xml_message is built
506 Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
507 Cookie xsltCookie = null;
508
509 // The client has cookies enabled and a value set - use it!
510 if (cookies != null)
511 {
512 for (Cookie c : cookies)
513 {
514 if (c.getName().equals("supportsXSLT"))
515 {
516 xsltCookie = c;
517 break;
518 }
519 }
520 output = (xsltCookie != null && xsltCookie.getValue().equals("true") && output.equals("html")) ? "xsltclient" : output;
521 }
522 }
523
524 // the request to the receptionist
525 Element xml_message = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.MESSAGE_ELEM);
526 Element xml_request = GSXML.createBasicRequest(this.doc, GSXML.REQUEST_TYPE_PAGE, "", userContext);
527 xml_request.setAttribute(GSXML.OUTPUT_ATT, output);
528
529 xml_message.appendChild(xml_request);
530
531 String action = getFirstParam(GSParams.ACTION, queryMap);
532 String subaction = getFirstParam(GSParams.SUBACTION, queryMap);
533 String collection = getFirstParam(GSParams.COLLECTION, queryMap);
534 String document = getFirstParam(GSParams.DOCUMENT, queryMap);
535 String service = getFirstParam(GSParams.SERVICE, queryMap);
536
537 // We clean up the cache session_ids_table if system
538 // commands are issued (and also don't need to do caching for this request)
539 boolean should_cache = true;
540 if (action != null && action.equals(GSParams.SYSTEM_ACTION))
541 {
542 should_cache = false;
543
544 // we may want to remove all collection cache info, or just a specific collection
545 boolean clean_all = true;
546 String clean_collection = null;
547 // system commands are to activate/deactivate stuff
548 // collection param is in the sc parameter.
549 // don't like the fact that it is hard coded here
550 String coll = getFirstParam(GSParams.SYSTEM_CLUSTER, queryMap);
551 if (coll != null && !coll.equals(""))
552 {
553 clean_all = false;
554 clean_collection = coll;
555 }
556 else
557 {
558 // check other system types
559 if (subaction.equals("a") || subaction.equals("d"))
560 {
561 String module_name = getFirstParam("sn", queryMap);
562 if (module_name != null && !module_name.equals(""))
563 {
564 clean_all = false;
565 clean_collection = module_name;
566 }
567 }
568 }
569 if (clean_all)
570 {
571 session_ids_table = new Hashtable<String, UserSessionCache>();
572 session.removeAttribute(GSXML.USER_SESSION_CACHE_ATT);
573 }
574 else
575 {
576 // just clean up info for clean_collection
577 ArrayList<UserSessionCache> cache_list = new ArrayList<UserSessionCache>(session_ids_table.values());
578 for (int i = 0; i < cache_list.size(); i++)
579 {
580 UserSessionCache cache = cache_list.get(i);
581 cache.cleanupCache(clean_collection);
582 }
583
584 }
585 }
586
587 // cache_key is the collection name, or service name
588 String cache_key = collection;
589 if (cache_key == null || cache_key.equals(""))
590 {
591 cache_key = service;
592 }
593
594 // logger.info("should_cache= " + should_cache);
595
596 //clear the collection-specific cache in the session, since we have no way to know whether this session is
597 //about the same collection as the last session or not.
598 Enumeration attributeNames = session.getAttributeNames();
599 while (attributeNames.hasMoreElements())
600 {
601 String name = (String) attributeNames.nextElement();
602 if (!name.equals(GSXML.USER_SESSION_CACHE_ATT) && !name.equals(GSParams.LANGUAGE) && !name.equals(GSXML.USER_ID_ATT))
603 {
604 session.removeAttribute(name);
605 }
606 }
607
608 UserSessionCache session_cache = null;
609 Hashtable<String, Hashtable<String, String>> param_table = null;
610 Hashtable<String, String> table = null;
611 String sid = session.getId();
612 if (should_cache == true && cache_key != null && !cache_key.equals(""))
613 {
614 if (session_ids_table.containsKey(sid))
615 {
616 session_cache = session_ids_table.get(sid);
617 param_table = session_cache.getParamsTable();
618 logger.info("collections in table: " + tableToString(param_table));
619 if (param_table.containsKey(cache_key))
620 {
621 //logger.info("existing table: " + collection);
622 table = param_table.get(cache_key);
623 }
624 else
625 {
626 table = new Hashtable<String, String>();
627 param_table.put(cache_key, table);
628 //logger.info("new table: " + collection);
629 }
630 }
631 else
632 {
633 param_table = new Hashtable<String, Hashtable<String, String>>();
634 table = new Hashtable<String, String>();
635 param_table.put(cache_key, table);
636 session_cache = new UserSessionCache(sid, param_table);
637 session_ids_table.put(sid, session_cache);
638 session.setAttribute(GSXML.USER_SESSION_CACHE_ATT, session_cache);
639 //logger.info("new session id");
640 }
641 }
642
643 if (action == null || action.equals(""))
644 {
645 // should we do all the following stuff if using default page?
646 // display the home page - the default page
647 xml_request.setAttribute(GSXML.ACTION_ATT, "p");
648 xml_request.setAttribute(GSXML.SUBACTION_ATT, PageAction.HOME_PAGE);
649 }
650 else
651 {
652 xml_request.setAttribute(GSXML.ACTION_ATT, action);
653 if (subaction != null)
654 {
655 xml_request.setAttribute(GSXML.SUBACTION_ATT, subaction);
656 }
657
658 // create the param list for the greenstone request - includes
659 // the params from the current request and any others from the saved session
660 Element xml_param_list = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM + GSXML.LIST_MODIFIER);
661 xml_request.appendChild(xml_param_list);
662
663 for (String name : queryMap.keySet())
664 {
665 if (!name.equals(GSParams.ACTION) && !name.equals(GSParams.SUBACTION) && !name.equals(GSParams.LANGUAGE) && !name.equals(GSParams.OUTPUT))
666 {// we have already dealt with these
667
668 String value = "";
669 String[] values = queryMap.get(name);
670 value = values[0];
671 if (values.length > 1)
672 {
673 for (int i = 1; i < values.length; i++)
674 {
675 value += "," + values[i];
676 }
677 }
678 // either add it to the param list straight away, or save it to the session and add it later
679 if (this.params.shouldSave(name) && table != null)
680 {
681 table.put(name, value);
682 }
683 else
684 {
685 Element param = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM);
686 param.setAttribute(GSXML.NAME_ATT, name);
687 param.setAttribute(GSXML.VALUE_ATT, GSXML.xmlSafe(value));
688 xml_param_list.appendChild(param);
689 }
690 }
691 }
692 //put everything in the table into the session
693 // do we need to do this? why not just put from table into param list
694 if (table != null)
695 {
696 Enumeration<String> keys = table.keys();
697 while (keys.hasMoreElements())
698 {
699 String name = keys.nextElement();
700 session.setAttribute(name, table.get(name));
701 }
702 }
703
704 // put in all the params from the session cache
705 Enumeration params = session.getAttributeNames();
706 while (params.hasMoreElements())
707 {
708 String name = (String) params.nextElement();
709
710 if (!name.equals(GSXML.USER_SESSION_CACHE_ATT) && !name.equals(GSParams.LANGUAGE) && !name.equals(GSXML.USER_ID_ATT))
711 {
712
713 // lang and uid are stored but we dont want it in the param list cos its already in the request
714 Element param = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM);
715 param.setAttribute(GSXML.NAME_ATT, name);
716 String value = GSXML.xmlSafe((String) session.getAttribute(name));
717
718 // ugly hack to undo : escaping
719 value = StringUtils.replace(value, "%3A", "\\:");
720 param.setAttribute(GSXML.VALUE_ATT, value);
721 xml_param_list.appendChild(param);
722 }
723 }
724 }
725
726 if (output.equals("json"))
727 {
728 response.setContentType("application/json");
729 }
730 else if (!output.equals("html") && !output.equals("server") && !output.equals("xsltclient"))
731 {
732 response.setContentType("text/xml"); // for now use text
733 }
734
735 //Add custom HTTP headers if requested
736 String httpHeadersParam = getFirstParam(GSParams.HTTP_HEADER_FIELDS, queryMap);
737 if (httpHeadersParam != null && httpHeadersParam.length() > 0)
738 {
739 Gson gson = new Gson();
740 Type type = new TypeToken<List<Map<String, String>>>()
741 {
742 }.getType();
743 List<Map<String, String>> httpHeaders = gson.fromJson(httpHeadersParam, type);
744 if (httpHeaders != null && httpHeaders.size() > 0)
745 {
746
747 for (int j = 0; j < httpHeaders.size(); j++)
748 {
749 Map nameValueMap = httpHeaders.get(j);
750 String name = (String) nameValueMap.get("name");
751 String value = (String) nameValueMap.get("value");
752
753 if (name != null && value != null)
754 {
755 response.setHeader(name, value);
756 }
757 }
758 }
759 }
760
761 String requestedURL = request.getRequestURL().toString();
762 String baseURL = "";
763 if (requestedURL.indexOf(this.getServletName()) != -1)
764 {
765 baseURL = requestedURL.substring(0, requestedURL.indexOf(this.getServletName()));
766 xml_request.setAttribute("baseURL", baseURL);
767 }
768
769 String fullURL;
770 if (request.getQueryString() != null)
771 {
772 fullURL = requestedURL + "?" + request.getQueryString();
773 }
774 else
775 {
776 fullURL = requestedURL;
777 }
778
779 xml_request.setAttribute("remoteAddress", request.getRemoteAddr());
780 xml_request.setAttribute("fullURL", fullURL.replace("&", "&amp;"));
781
782 if (!runSecurityChecks(request, xml_request, userContext, out, baseURL, collection, document, queryMap))
783 {
784 return;
785 }
786
787 Node xml_result = this.recept.process(xml_message);
788 encodeURLs(xml_result, response);
789
790 String xml_string = this.converter.getPrettyString(xml_result);
791
792 if (output.equals("json"))
793 {
794 try
795 {
796 JSONObject json_obj = org.json.XML.toJSONObject(xml_string);
797
798 out.println(json_obj.toString());
799 }
800 catch (Exception e)
801 {
802 e.printStackTrace();
803 out.println("Error: failed to convert output XML to JSON format");
804 }
805 }
806 else
807 {
808 out.println(xml_string);
809 }
810
811 displaySize(session_ids_table);
812 }
813
814 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException
815 {
816 doGetOrPost(request, response, request.getParameterMap());
817 } //end of doGet(HttpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse)
818
819 private boolean runSecurityChecks(HttpServletRequest request, Element xml_request, UserContext userContext, PrintWriter out, String baseURL, String collection, String document, Map<String, String[]> queryMap) throws ServletException
820 {
821 //Check if we need to login or logout
822 String username = getFirstParam("username", queryMap);
823 String password = getFirstParam("password", queryMap);
824 String logout = getFirstParam("logout", queryMap);
825
826 if (logout != null)
827 {
828 request.logout();
829 }
830
831 if (username != null && password != null)
832 {
833 //We are changing to another user, so log out first
834 if (request.getAuthType() != null)
835 {
836 request.logout();
837 }
838
839 //This try/catch block catches when the login request fails (e.g. The user enters an incorrect password).
840 try
841 {
842 //Try a global login first
843 password = Authentication.hashPassword(password);
844 request.login(username, password);
845 }
846 catch (Exception ex)
847 {
848 try
849 {
850 //If the global login fails then try a site-level login
851 String siteName = (String) this.recept.getConfigParams().get(GSConstants.SITE_NAME);
852 request.login(siteName + "-" + username, password);
853 }
854 catch (Exception exc)
855 {
856 //The user entered in either the wrong username or the wrong password
857 Element loginPageMessage = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.MESSAGE_ELEM);
858 Element loginPageRequest = GSXML.createBasicRequest(this.doc, GSXML.REQUEST_TYPE_PAGE, "", userContext);
859 loginPageRequest.setAttribute(GSXML.ACTION_ATT, "p");
860 loginPageRequest.setAttribute(GSXML.SUBACTION_ATT, "login");
861 loginPageRequest.setAttribute(GSXML.OUTPUT_ATT, "html");
862 loginPageRequest.setAttribute(GSXML.BASE_URL, baseURL);
863 loginPageMessage.appendChild(loginPageRequest);
864
865 Element paramList = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM + GSXML.LIST_MODIFIER);
866 loginPageRequest.appendChild(paramList);
867
868 Element messageParam = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM);
869 messageParam.setAttribute(GSXML.NAME_ATT, "loginMessage");
870 messageParam.setAttribute(GSXML.VALUE_ATT, "Either your username or password was incorrect, please try again.");
871 paramList.appendChild(messageParam);
872
873 Element urlParam = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM);
874 urlParam.setAttribute(GSXML.NAME_ATT, "redirectURL");
875 String queryString = "";
876 if (request.getQueryString() != null)
877 {
878 queryString = "?" + request.getQueryString().replace("&", "&amp;");
879 }
880 urlParam.setAttribute(GSXML.VALUE_ATT, this.getServletName() + queryString);
881 paramList.appendChild(urlParam);
882
883 Node loginPageResponse = this.recept.process(loginPageMessage);
884 out.println(this.converter.getPrettyString(loginPageResponse));
885
886 return false;
887 }
888 }
889 }
890
891 //If a user is logged in
892 if (request.getAuthType() != null)
893 {
894 Element userInformation = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.USER_INFORMATION_ELEM);
895 userInformation.setAttribute(GSXML.USERNAME_ATT, request.getUserPrincipal().getName());
896
897 Element userInfoMessage = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.MESSAGE_ELEM);
898 Element userInfoRequest = GSXML.createBasicRequest(this.doc, GSXML.REQUEST_TYPE_SECURITY, "GetUserInformation", userContext);
899 userInfoMessage.appendChild(userInfoRequest);
900
901 Element paramList = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM + GSXML.LIST_MODIFIER);
902 userInfoRequest.appendChild(paramList);
903
904 Element param = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM);
905 param.setAttribute(GSXML.NAME_ATT, GSXML.USERNAME_ATT);
906 param.setAttribute(GSXML.VALUE_ATT, request.getUserPrincipal().getName());
907 paramList.appendChild(param);
908
909 Element userInformationResponse = (Element) GSXML.getChildByTagName(this.recept.process(userInfoMessage), GSXML.RESPONSE_ELEM);
910 Element responseParamList = (Element) GSXML.getChildByTagName(userInformationResponse, GSXML.PARAM_ELEM + GSXML.LIST_MODIFIER);
911 if (responseParamList == null)
912 {
913 logger.error("Can't get the groups for user " + request.getUserPrincipal().getName());
914 }
915 else
916 {
917 HashMap<String, Serializable> responseParams = GSXML.extractParams(responseParamList, true);
918 String groups = (String) responseParams.get(GSXML.GROUPS_ATT);
919
920 userInformation.setAttribute(GSXML.GROUPS_ATT, groups);
921 xml_request.appendChild(userInformation);
922 }
923 }
924
925 //If we are in a collection-related page then make sure this user is allowed to access it
926 if (collection != null && !collection.equals(""))
927 {
928 //Get the security info for this collection
929 Element securityMessage = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.MESSAGE_ELEM);
930 Element securityRequest = GSXML.createBasicRequest(this.doc, GSXML.REQUEST_TYPE_SECURITY, collection, userContext);
931 securityMessage.appendChild(securityRequest);
932 if (document != null && !document.equals(""))
933 {
934 securityRequest.setAttribute(GSXML.NODE_OID, document);
935 }
936
937 Element securityResponse = (Element) GSXML.getChildByTagName(this.recept.process(securityMessage), GSXML.RESPONSE_ELEM);
938 if (securityResponse == null)
939 {
940 return false;
941 }
942
943 ArrayList<String> groups = GSXML.getGroupsFromSecurityResponse(securityResponse);
944
945 //If guests are not allowed to access this page then check to see if the user is in a group that is allowed to access the page
946 if (!groups.contains(""))
947 {
948 boolean found = false;
949 for (String group : groups)
950 {
951 if (request.isUserInRole(group))
952 {
953 found = true;
954 break;
955 }
956 }
957
958 //The current user is not allowed to access the page so produce a login page
959 if (!found)
960 {
961 Element loginPageMessage = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.MESSAGE_ELEM);
962 Element loginPageRequest = GSXML.createBasicRequest(this.doc, GSXML.REQUEST_TYPE_PAGE, "", userContext);
963 loginPageRequest.setAttribute(GSXML.ACTION_ATT, "p");
964 loginPageRequest.setAttribute(GSXML.SUBACTION_ATT, "login");
965 loginPageRequest.setAttribute(GSXML.OUTPUT_ATT, "html");
966 loginPageRequest.setAttribute(GSXML.BASE_URL, baseURL);
967 loginPageMessage.appendChild(loginPageRequest);
968
969 Element paramList = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM + GSXML.LIST_MODIFIER);
970 loginPageRequest.appendChild(paramList);
971
972 Element messageParam = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM);
973 messageParam.setAttribute(GSXML.NAME_ATT, "loginMessage");
974 if (request.getAuthType() == null)
975 {
976 messageParam.setAttribute(GSXML.VALUE_ATT, "Please log in to view this page");
977 }
978 else
979 {
980 messageParam.setAttribute(GSXML.VALUE_ATT, "You are not in the correct group to view this page, would you like to log in as a different user?");
981 }
982 paramList.appendChild(messageParam);
983
984 Element urlParam = this.doc.createElement(GSXML.PARAM_ELEM);
985 urlParam.setAttribute(GSXML.NAME_ATT, "redirectURL");
986 if (request.getQueryString() != null && request.getQueryString().length() > 0)
987 {
988 urlParam.setAttribute(GSXML.VALUE_ATT, request.getRequestURL() + "?" + request.getQueryString().replace("&", "&amp;"));
989 }
990 else
991 {
992 urlParam.setAttribute(GSXML.VALUE_ATT, request.getRequestURL().toString());
993 }
994 paramList.appendChild(urlParam);
995
996 Node loginPageResponse = this.recept.process(loginPageMessage);
997 out.println(this.converter.getPrettyString(loginPageResponse));
998
999 return false;
1000 }
1001 }
1002 }
1003 return true;
1004 }
1005
1006 //a debugging method
1007 private void displaySize(Hashtable<String, UserSessionCache> table)
1008 {
1009 if (table == null)
1010 {
1011 logger.info("cached table is null");
1012 return;
1013 }
1014 if (table.size() == 0)
1015 {
1016 logger.info("cached table size is zero");
1017 return;
1018 }
1019 int num_cached_coll = 0;
1020 ArrayList<UserSessionCache> cache_list = new ArrayList<UserSessionCache>(table.values());
1021 for (int i = 0; i < cache_list.size(); i++)
1022 {
1023 num_cached_coll += cache_list.get(i).tableSize();
1024 }
1025 logger.info("Number of sessions : total number of cached collection info = " + table.size() + " : " + num_cached_coll);
1026 }
1027
1028 /** merely a debugging method! */
1029 private String tableToString(Hashtable<String, Hashtable<String, String>> table)
1030 {
1031 String str = "";
1032 Enumeration<String> keys = table.keys();
1033 while (keys.hasMoreElements())
1034 {
1035 String name = keys.nextElement();
1036 str += name + ", ";
1037 }
1038 return str;
1039 }
1040
1041 /**
1042 * this goes through each URL and adds in a session id if needed-- its
1043 * needed if the browser doesn't accept cookies also escapes things if
1044 * needed
1045 */
1046 protected void encodeURLs(Node dataNode, HttpServletResponse response)
1047 {
1048 if (dataNode == null)
1049 {
1050 return;
1051 }
1052
1053 Element data = null;
1054
1055 short nodeType = dataNode.getNodeType();
1056 if (nodeType == Node.DOCUMENT_NODE)
1057 {
1058 Document docNode = (Document) dataNode;
1059 data = docNode.getDocumentElement();
1060 }
1061 else
1062 {
1063 data = (Element) dataNode;
1064 }
1065
1066 if (data != null)
1067 {
1068
1069 // get all the <a> elements
1070 NodeList hrefs = data.getElementsByTagName("a");
1071 // Instead of calculating each iteration...
1072 int hrefscount = hrefs.getLength();
1073
1074 for (int i = 0; hrefs != null && i < hrefscount; i++)
1075 {
1076 Element a = (Element) hrefs.item(i);
1077 // ugly hack to get rid of : in the args - interferes with session handling
1078 String href = a.getAttribute("href");
1079 if (!href.equals(""))
1080 {
1081 if (href.indexOf("?") != -1)
1082 {
1083 String[] parts = StringUtils.split(href, "\\?", -1);
1084 if (parts.length == 1)
1085 {
1086 parts[0] = StringUtils.replace(parts[0], ":", "%3A");
1087 href = "?" + parts[0];
1088 }
1089 else
1090 {
1091 parts[1] = StringUtils.replace(parts[1], ":", "%3A");
1092 href = parts[0] + "?" + parts[1];
1093 }
1094
1095 }
1096 a.setAttribute("href", response.encodeURL(href));
1097 }
1098 }
1099
1100 // now find any submit bits - get all the <form> elements
1101 NodeList forms = data.getElementsByTagName("form");
1102 int formscount = forms.getLength();
1103 for (int i = 0; forms != null && i < formscount; i++)
1104 {
1105 Element form = (Element) forms.item(i);
1106 form.setAttribute("action", response.encodeURL(form.getAttribute("action")));
1107 }
1108 // are these the only cases where URLs occur??
1109 // we should only do this for greenstone urls?
1110 }
1111
1112 }
1113
1114 protected String getFirstParam(String name, Map<String, String[]> map)
1115 {
1116 String[] val = map.get(name);
1117 if (val == null || val.length == 0)
1118 {
1119 return null;
1120 }
1121
1122 return val[0];
1123 }
1124
1125 synchronized protected int getNextUserId()
1126 {
1127 next_user_id++;
1128 return next_user_id;
1129 }
1130
1131 public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException
1132 {
1133 //Check if we need to process a file upload
1134 if (ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request))
1135 {
1136 DiskFileItemFactory fileItemFactory = new DiskFileItemFactory();
1137
1138 int sizeLimit = System.getProperties().containsKey("servlet.upload.filesize.limit") ? Integer.parseInt(System.getProperty("servlet.upload.filesize.limit")) : 100 * 1024 * 1024;
1139
1140 File tempDir = new File(GlobalProperties.getGSDL3Home() + File.separator + "tmp");
1141 if (!tempDir.exists())
1142 {
1143 tempDir.mkdirs();
1144 }
1145
1146 //We want all files to be stored on disk (hence the 0)
1147 fileItemFactory.setSizeThreshold(0);
1148 fileItemFactory.setRepository(tempDir);
1149
1150 ServletFileUpload uploadHandler = new ServletFileUpload(fileItemFactory);
1151 uploadHandler.setFileSizeMax(sizeLimit);
1152
1153 HashMap<String, String[]> queryMap = new HashMap<String, String[]>();
1154 try
1155 {
1156 List items = uploadHandler.parseRequest(request);
1157 Iterator iter = items.iterator();
1158 while (iter.hasNext())
1159 {
1160 FileItem current = (FileItem) iter.next();
1161 if (current.isFormField())
1162 {
1163 queryMap.put(current.getFieldName(), new String[] { current.getString() });
1164 }
1165 else if (current.getName() != null && !current.getName().equals(""))
1166 {
1167 File file = new File(tempDir, current.getName());
1168 current.write(file);
1169 }
1170 }
1171 }
1172 catch (Exception e)
1173 {
1174 e.printStackTrace();
1175 }
1176
1177 doGetOrPost(request, response, queryMap);
1178 }
1179 else
1180 {
1181 doGetOrPost(request, response, request.getParameterMap());
1182 }
1183 }
1184}
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