1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?>
|
---|
2 | <!DOCTYPE Archive SYSTEM "https://greenstone.org/dtd/Archive/1.0/Archive.dtd">
|
---|
3 | <Archive>
|
---|
4 | <Section>
|
---|
5 | <Description>
|
---|
6 | <Metadata name="gsdlsourcefilename">import/englishhistory.net/tudor/h8speech.html</Metadata>
|
---|
7 | <Metadata name="gsdlsourcefilerenamemethod">url</Metadata>
|
---|
8 | <Metadata name="gsdldoctype">indexed_doc</Metadata>
|
---|
9 | <Metadata name="Plugin">HTMLPlugin</Metadata>
|
---|
10 | <Metadata name="FileSize">8130</Metadata>
|
---|
11 | <Metadata name="Source">h8speech.html</Metadata>
|
---|
12 | <Metadata name="SourceFile">h8speech.html</Metadata>
|
---|
13 | <Metadata name="Language">en</Metadata>
|
---|
14 | <Metadata name="Encoding">windows_1252</Metadata>
|
---|
15 | <Metadata name="Title">Primary Sources: Henry VIII's speech before Parliament, 1545</Metadata>
|
---|
16 | <Metadata name="FileFormat">HTML</Metadata>
|
---|
17 | <Metadata name="URL">http://englishhistory.net/tudor/h8speech.html</Metadata>
|
---|
18 | <Metadata name="UTF8URL">http://englishhistory.net/tudor/h8speech.html</Metadata>
|
---|
19 | <Metadata name="dc.Subject">Tudor period|Others</Metadata>
|
---|
20 | <Metadata name="Identifier">HASH01d7ce7911a82315bf34c8d2</Metadata>
|
---|
21 | <Metadata name="lastmodified">1665911918</Metadata>
|
---|
22 | <Metadata name="lastmodifieddate">20221016</Metadata>
|
---|
23 | <Metadata name="oailastmodified">1665911920</Metadata>
|
---|
24 | <Metadata name="oailastmodifieddate">20221016</Metadata>
|
---|
25 | <Metadata name="assocfilepath">HASH01d7.dir</Metadata>
|
---|
26 | <Metadata name="gsdlassocfile">h8speech.gif:image/gif:</Metadata>
|
---|
27 | </Description>
|
---|
28 | <Content>
|
---|
29 |
|
---|
30 | <div align="center">
|
---|
31 | <center>
|
---|
32 | <table border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="4" width="94%">
|
---|
33 | <tr>
|
---|
34 | <td valign="bottom" colspan="3">
|
---|
35 | <p align="center">&nbsp;<br>
|
---|
36 | <p align="center">
|
---|
37 | <img border="0" src="_httpdocimg_/h8speech.gif" width="575" height="87"><p align="center">&nbsp;</td>
|
---|
38 | </tr>
|
---|
39 | <tr>
|
---|
40 | <td></td>
|
---|
41 | <td></td>
|
---|
42 | <td></td>
|
---|
43 | </tr>
|
---|
44 | <tr>
|
---|
45 | <td valign="top" width="48%" bgcolor="#FFFFE8"><font size=-1>This speech,
|
---|
46 | given on 24 December 1545, was recorded by a member of Parliament.</font><p><font size=-1>
|
---|
47 | These words bring Henry VIII's personality to life - at times belligerent,
|
---|
48 | then coaxing, mixing flattery and threats.&nbsp; Unlike his descendants,
|
---|
49 | Henry had few problems with parliament; his domination of its members was
|
---|
50 | legendary.</font><p>&nbsp;</td>
|
---|
51 | <td width="4%"></td>
|
---|
52 | <td valign="top" width="48%">
|
---|
53 |
|
---|
54 | On 24 December the king's majesty came into the parliament
|
---|
55 | house, to give his royal assent to such acts as had been passed there,
|
---|
56 | where the speaker made to him an eloquent oration, to which it has always
|
---|
57 | been the custom for the lord chancellor to answer, but at this time it
|
---|
58 | was the king's pleasure that it should be otherwise, for the king himself
|
---|
59 | answered, as follows word for word, as near as I was able to report it.
|
---|
60 | <p>'Although my Chancellor for the time being has been used, before
|
---|
61 | this time, very eloquently and substantially to answer such orations as
|
---|
62 | have been set forth in this high court of parliament, yet he is not so
|
---|
63 | able to open and set forth my mind and meaning and the secrets of my heart
|
---|
64 | in so plain and ample manner as I myself can.&nbsp; Wherefore, taking it
|
---|
65 | upon myself to answer your eloquent oration, master speaker, I say that
|
---|
66 | where you, in the name of our well beloved commons, have both praised and
|
---|
67 | extolled me for the notable qualities which you have conceived to be in
|
---|
68 | me, I most heartily thank you all that you have reminded me of my duty,
|
---|
69 | which is to endeavor myself to obtain and get such excellent qualities
|
---|
70 | and necessary virtues as a prince or governor should or ought to have,
|
---|
71 | of which gifts I recognize myself both bare and barren.&nbsp; But for such
|
---|
72 | small qualities as God has endowed me with I render to his goodness my
|
---|
73 | most humble thanks, intending with all my wit and diligence to get and
|
---|
74 | acquire for myself such notable virtues and princely qualities as you have
|
---|
75 | alleged to be incorporated in my person.&nbsp; Having first remembered
|
---|
76 | these thanks for your loving admonition and good counsel, I next thank
|
---|
77 | you again because, considering our great charges (not for our pleasure
|
---|
78 | but for your defense, not for our gain but to our great cost) which we
|
---|
79 | have lately sustained, as well in defense against our and your enemies
|
---|
80 | as for the conquest of that fortress which was to this realm most displeasant
|
---|
81 | and noisome, and shall be by God's grace hereafter most profitable and
|
---|
82 | pleasant to our nation, you have freely of your own decision granted to
|
---|
83 | us a certain subsidy, specified here in an act, which truly we take in
|
---|
84 | good part, regarding more your kindness than the profit thereof, as he
|
---|
85 | that sets more by your loving hearts than by your substance.&nbsp; Besides
|
---|
86 | this hearty kindness I cannot a little rejoice when I consider the perfect
|
---|
87 | trust and sure confidence which you have put in me, as men having undoubted
|
---|
88 | hope and unfeigned belief in my good deeds and just proceedings for you,
|
---|
89 | since without my desire or request you have committed to my order and disposition
|
---|
90 | all chantries, colleges, hospitals and other places specified in a certain
|
---|
91 | act, firmly trusting that I will order them to the glory of God and the
|
---|
92 | profit of the commonwealth.&nbsp; Surely if, contrary to your expectation,
|
---|
93 | I should suffer the ministries of the church to decay, or learning (which
|
---|
94 | is so great a jewel) to be diminished, a poor and miserable people to be
|
---|
95 | unrelieved, you might say that I, being put in so special a trust as I
|
---|
96 | am in this case, were no trusty friend to you, nor a charitable man to
|
---|
97 | my fellow Christians, nor a lover of the public wealth, nor yet one who
|
---|
98 | feared God, to whom account must be rendered of all our doings.&nbsp; Doubt
|
---|
99 | not, I pray you, that you expectations will be fulfilled more Godly or
|
---|
100 | goodly than you will wish or desire, as you will plainly see afterwards. </p>
|
---|
101 |
|
---|
102 | <p>'Now, since I find such kindness on your part towards me, I cannot choose
|
---|
103 | but to love and favor you, affirming that no prince in the world more favors
|
---|
104 | his subjects than I do you, and no subjects or commons more love and obey
|
---|
105 | their sovereign lord than I see you do me, for whose defense my treasure
|
---|
106 | shall not be hidden, nor if necessity requires it will my person be not
|
---|
107 | risked.&nbsp; But although I with you and you with me are in this perfect
|
---|
108 | love and concord, this friendly amity cannot continue unless both you,
|
---|
109 | my lords temporal, and you, my lords spiritual, and you, my loving subjects,
|
---|
110 | study and take pains to amend one thing which is surely amiss and far out
|
---|
111 | of order, which I most heartily require you to do, which is that charity
|
---|
112 | and concord is not amongst you, but discord and dissension bears rule in
|
---|
113 | every place.&nbsp; St Paul wrote to the Corinthians, in the 12th chapter:
|
---|
114 | 'Charity is gentle, Charity is not envious, Charity is not proud,' and
|
---|
115 | so on in that chapter.&nbsp; Behold then what love and charity is amongst
|
---|
116 | you when one calls another heretic and anabaptist and he calls him back
|
---|
117 | papist, hypocrite, and pharisee.&nbsp; Are these tokens of charity amongst
|
---|
118 | you?&nbsp; No, no, I assure you that this lack of charity amongst yourselves
|
---|
119 | will be the hindrance and assuaging of the fervent love between us, as
|
---|
120 | I said before, unless this is healed and clearly made whole.&nbsp; I must
|
---|
121 | judge the fault and occasion of this discord to be partly the negligence
|
---|
122 | of you, the fathers and preachers of the spirituality.&nbsp; For if I know
|
---|
123 | a man who lives in adultery I must judge him to be a lecherous and carnal
|
---|
124 | person; if I see a man boast and brag about himself I cannot but deem him
|
---|
125 | a proud man.&nbsp; I see and hear daily that you of the clergy preach against
|
---|
126 | each other without charity or discretion.&nbsp; Some are too stiff in their
|
---|
127 | old 'Mumpsimus', others are are too busy and curious in their new 'Sumpsimus'.&nbsp;
|
---|
128 | Thus almost all men are in variety and discord, and few or none truly and
|
---|
129 | sincerely preach the word of God as they ought to do.&nbsp; Shall I now
|
---|
130 | judge you to be charitable persons who do this?&nbsp; No, no, I cannot
|
---|
131 | do so.&nbsp; Alas, how can the poor souls live in concord when you preachers
|
---|
132 | sow amongst them in your sermons debate and discord?&nbsp; They look to
|
---|
133 | you for light and you bring them darkness.&nbsp; Amend these crimes, I
|
---|
134 | exhort you, and set forth God's word truly, both by true preaching and
|
---|
135 | giving a good example, or else, I, whom God has appointed his vicar and
|
---|
136 | high minister here, will see these divisions extinct, and these enormities
|
---|
137 | corrected, according to my true duty, or else I am an unprofitable servant
|
---|
138 | and an untrue officer'. ....
|
---|
139 | <p align="center">&nbsp;<p align="center"><a href="_httpextlink_&amp;rl=1&amp;href=http:%2f%2fenglishhistory.net%2ftudor%2fprimary.html">
|
---|
140 | <font size="2">to Primary Sources</font></a></td>
|
---|
141 | </tr>
|
---|
142 | </table>
|
---|
143 | </center>
|
---|
144 | </div>
|
---|
145 |
|
---|
146 |
|
---|
147 |
|
---|
148 | <!-- text below generated by server. PLEASE REMOVE --><!-- Counter/Statistics data collection code --><script language="JavaScript" src="_httpextlink_&amp;rl=0&amp;href=http:%2f%2fhostingprod.com%2fjs%5fsource%2fgeov2.js"></script><script language="javascript">geovisit();</script><noscript><img src="_httpextlink_&amp;rl=0&amp;el=direct&amp;href=http://visit.webhosting.yahoo.com/visit.gif?us1108082603" alt="setstats" border="0" width="1" height="1"></noscript>
|
---|
149 | <IMG SRC="_httpextlink_&amp;rl=0&amp;el=direct&amp;href=http://geo.yahoo.com/serv?s=76001524&t=1108082603" ALT=1 WIDTH=1 HEIGHT=1>
|
---|
150 | </Content>
|
---|
151 | </Section>
|
---|
152 | </Archive>
|
---|