1 | /*
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2 | * Copyright 2000-2004 The Apache Software Foundation
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3 | *
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4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at
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7 | *
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8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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9 | *
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10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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14 | * limitations under the License.
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15 | *
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16 | */
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17 | package org.apache.tools.ant.taskdefs.optional.depend.constantpool;
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18 |
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19 | import java.io.DataInputStream;
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20 | import java.io.IOException;
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21 | import java.util.Enumeration;
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22 | import java.util.Hashtable;
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23 | import java.util.Vector;
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24 |
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25 | /**
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26 | * The constant pool of a Java class. The constant pool is a collection of
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27 | * constants used in a Java class file. It stores strings, constant values,
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28 | * class names, method names, field names etc.
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29 | *
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30 | * @see <a href="http://java.sun.com/docs/books/vmspec/">The Java Virtual
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31 | * Machine Specification</a>
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32 | */
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33 | public class ConstantPool {
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34 |
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35 | /** The entries in the constant pool. */
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36 | private Vector entries;
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37 |
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38 | /**
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39 | * A Hashtable of UTF8 entries - used to get constant pool indexes of
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40 | * the UTF8 values quickly
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41 | */
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42 | private Hashtable utf8Indexes;
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43 |
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44 | /** Initialise the constant pool. */
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45 | public ConstantPool() {
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46 | entries = new Vector();
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47 |
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48 | // The zero index is never present in the constant pool itself so
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49 | // we add a null entry for it
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50 | entries.addElement(null);
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51 |
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52 | utf8Indexes = new Hashtable();
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53 | }
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54 |
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55 | /**
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56 | * Read the constant pool from a class input stream.
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57 | *
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58 | * @param classStream the DataInputStream of a class file.
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59 | * @exception IOException if there is a problem reading the constant pool
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60 | * from the stream
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61 | */
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62 | public void read(DataInputStream classStream) throws IOException {
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63 | int numEntries = classStream.readUnsignedShort();
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64 |
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65 | for (int i = 1; i < numEntries;) {
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66 | ConstantPoolEntry nextEntry
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67 | = ConstantPoolEntry.readEntry(classStream);
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68 |
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69 | i += nextEntry.getNumEntries();
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70 |
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71 | addEntry(nextEntry);
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72 | }
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73 | }
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74 |
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75 | /**
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76 | * Get the size of the constant pool.
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77 | *
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78 | * @return the size of the constant pool
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79 | */
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80 | public int size() {
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81 | return entries.size();
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82 | }
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83 |
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84 | /**
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85 | * Add an entry to the constant pool.
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86 | *
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87 | * @param entry the new entry to be added to the constant pool.
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88 | * @return the index into the constant pool at which the entry is
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89 | * stored.
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90 | */
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91 | public int addEntry(ConstantPoolEntry entry) {
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92 | int index = entries.size();
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93 |
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94 | entries.addElement(entry);
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95 |
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96 | int numSlots = entry.getNumEntries();
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97 |
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98 | // add null entries for any additional slots required.
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99 | for (int j = 0; j < numSlots - 1; ++j) {
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100 | entries.addElement(null);
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101 | }
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102 |
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103 | if (entry instanceof Utf8CPInfo) {
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104 | Utf8CPInfo utf8Info = (Utf8CPInfo) entry;
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105 |
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106 | utf8Indexes.put(utf8Info.getValue(), new Integer(index));
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107 | }
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108 |
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109 | return index;
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 | /**
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113 | * Resolve the entries in the constant pool. Resolution of the constant
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114 | * pool involves transforming indexes to other constant pool entries
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115 | * into the actual data for that entry.
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116 | */
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117 | public void resolve() {
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118 | for (Enumeration i = entries.elements(); i.hasMoreElements();) {
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119 | ConstantPoolEntry poolInfo = (ConstantPoolEntry) i.nextElement();
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120 |
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121 | if (poolInfo != null && !poolInfo.isResolved()) {
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122 | poolInfo.resolve(this);
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123 | }
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124 | }
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125 | }
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126 |
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127 |
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128 | /**
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129 | * Get an constant pool entry at a particular index.
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130 | *
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131 | * @param index the index into the constant pool.
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132 | * @return the constant pool entry at that index.
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133 | */
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134 | public ConstantPoolEntry getEntry(int index) {
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135 | return (ConstantPoolEntry) entries.elementAt(index);
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136 | }
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137 |
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138 | /**
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139 | * Get the index of a given UTF8 constant pool entry.
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140 | *
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141 | * @param value the string value of the UTF8 entry.
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142 | * @return the index at which the given string occurs in the constant
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143 | * pool or -1 if the value does not occur.
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144 | */
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145 | public int getUTF8Entry(String value) {
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146 | int index = -1;
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147 | Integer indexInteger = (Integer) utf8Indexes.get(value);
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148 |
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149 | if (indexInteger != null) {
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150 | index = indexInteger.intValue();
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151 | }
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152 |
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153 | return index;
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154 | }
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155 |
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156 | /**
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157 | * Get the index of a given CONSTANT_CLASS entry in the constant pool.
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158 | *
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159 | * @param className the name of the class for which the class entry
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160 | * index is required.
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161 | * @return the index at which the given class entry occurs in the
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162 | * constant pool or -1 if the value does not occur.
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163 | */
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164 | public int getClassEntry(String className) {
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165 | int index = -1;
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166 |
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167 | for (int i = 0; i < entries.size() && index == -1; ++i) {
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168 | Object element = entries.elementAt(i);
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169 |
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170 | if (element instanceof ClassCPInfo) {
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171 | ClassCPInfo classinfo = (ClassCPInfo) element;
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172 |
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173 | if (classinfo.getClassName().equals(className)) {
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174 | index = i;
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175 | }
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176 | }
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 | return index;
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180 | }
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181 |
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182 | /**
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183 | * Get the index of a given constant value entry in the constant pool.
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184 | *
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185 | * @param constantValue the constant value for which the index is
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186 | * required.
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187 | * @return the index at which the given value entry occurs in the
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188 | * constant pool or -1 if the value does not occur.
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189 | */
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190 | public int getConstantEntry(Object constantValue) {
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191 | int index = -1;
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192 |
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193 | for (int i = 0; i < entries.size() && index == -1; ++i) {
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194 | Object element = entries.elementAt(i);
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195 |
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196 | if (element instanceof ConstantCPInfo) {
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197 | ConstantCPInfo constantEntry = (ConstantCPInfo) element;
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198 |
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199 | if (constantEntry.getValue().equals(constantValue)) {
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200 | index = i;
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201 | }
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202 | }
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203 | }
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204 |
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205 | return index;
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206 | }
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207 |
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208 | /**
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209 | * Get the index of a given CONSTANT_METHODREF entry in the constant
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210 | * pool.
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211 | *
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212 | * @param methodClassName the name of the class which contains the
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213 | * method being referenced.
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214 | * @param methodName the name of the method being referenced.
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215 | * @param methodType the type descriptor of the method being referenced.
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216 | * @return the index at which the given method ref entry occurs in the
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217 | * constant pool or -1 if the value does not occur.
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218 | */
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219 | public int getMethodRefEntry(String methodClassName, String methodName,
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220 | String methodType) {
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221 | int index = -1;
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222 |
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223 | for (int i = 0; i < entries.size() && index == -1; ++i) {
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224 | Object element = entries.elementAt(i);
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225 |
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226 | if (element instanceof MethodRefCPInfo) {
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227 | MethodRefCPInfo methodRefEntry = (MethodRefCPInfo) element;
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228 |
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229 | if (methodRefEntry.getMethodClassName().equals(methodClassName)
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230 | && methodRefEntry.getMethodName().equals(methodName)
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231 | && methodRefEntry.getMethodType().equals(methodType)) {
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232 | index = i;
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233 | }
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234 | }
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | return index;
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238 | }
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239 |
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240 | /**
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241 | * Get the index of a given CONSTANT_INTERFACEMETHODREF entry in the
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242 | * constant pool.
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243 | *
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244 | * @param interfaceMethodClassName the name of the interface which
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245 | * contains the method being referenced.
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246 | * @param interfaceMethodName the name of the method being referenced.
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247 | * @param interfaceMethodType the type descriptor of the method being
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248 | * referenced.
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249 | * @return the index at which the given method ref entry occurs in the
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250 | * constant pool or -1 if the value does not occur.
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251 | */
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252 | public int getInterfaceMethodRefEntry(String interfaceMethodClassName,
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253 | String interfaceMethodName,
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254 | String interfaceMethodType) {
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255 | int index = -1;
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256 |
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257 | for (int i = 0; i < entries.size() && index == -1; ++i) {
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258 | Object element = entries.elementAt(i);
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259 |
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260 | if (element instanceof InterfaceMethodRefCPInfo) {
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261 | InterfaceMethodRefCPInfo interfaceMethodRefEntry
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262 | = (InterfaceMethodRefCPInfo) element;
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263 |
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264 | if (interfaceMethodRefEntry.getInterfaceMethodClassName().equals(interfaceMethodClassName)
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265 | && interfaceMethodRefEntry.getInterfaceMethodName().equals(interfaceMethodName)
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266 | && interfaceMethodRefEntry.getInterfaceMethodType().equals(interfaceMethodType)) {
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267 | index = i;
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268 | }
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269 | }
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 | return index;
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273 | }
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274 |
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275 | /**
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276 | * Get the index of a given CONSTANT_FIELDREF entry in the constant
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277 | * pool.
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278 | *
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279 | * @param fieldClassName the name of the class which contains the field
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280 | * being referenced.
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281 | * @param fieldName the name of the field being referenced.
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282 | * @param fieldType the type descriptor of the field being referenced.
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283 | * @return the index at which the given field ref entry occurs in the
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284 | * constant pool or -1 if the value does not occur.
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285 | */
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286 | public int getFieldRefEntry(String fieldClassName, String fieldName,
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287 | String fieldType) {
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288 | int index = -1;
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289 |
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290 | for (int i = 0; i < entries.size() && index == -1; ++i) {
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291 | Object element = entries.elementAt(i);
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292 |
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293 | if (element instanceof FieldRefCPInfo) {
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294 | FieldRefCPInfo fieldRefEntry = (FieldRefCPInfo) element;
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295 |
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296 | if (fieldRefEntry.getFieldClassName().equals(fieldClassName)
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297 | && fieldRefEntry.getFieldName().equals(fieldName)
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298 | && fieldRefEntry.getFieldType().equals(fieldType)) {
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299 | index = i;
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300 | }
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301 | }
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | return index;
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305 | }
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306 |
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307 | /**
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308 | * Get the index of a given CONSTANT_NAMEANDTYPE entry in the constant
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309 | * pool.
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310 | *
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311 | * @param name the name
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312 | * @param type the type
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313 | * @return the index at which the given NameAndType entry occurs in the
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314 | * constant pool or -1 if the value does not occur.
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315 | */
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316 | public int getNameAndTypeEntry(String name, String type) {
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317 | int index = -1;
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318 |
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319 | for (int i = 0; i < entries.size() && index == -1; ++i) {
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320 | Object element = entries.elementAt(i);
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321 |
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322 | if (element instanceof NameAndTypeCPInfo) {
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323 | NameAndTypeCPInfo nameAndTypeEntry
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324 | = (NameAndTypeCPInfo) element;
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325 |
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326 | if (nameAndTypeEntry.getName().equals(name)
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327 | && nameAndTypeEntry.getType().equals(type)) {
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328 | index = i;
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329 | }
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330 | }
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331 | }
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332 |
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333 | return index;
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334 | }
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335 |
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336 | /**
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337 | * Dump the constant pool to a string.
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338 | *
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339 | * @return the constant pool entries as strings
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340 | */
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341 | public String toString() {
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342 | StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("\n");
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343 | int size = entries.size();
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344 |
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345 | for (int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
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346 | sb.append("[" + i + "] = " + getEntry(i) + "\n");
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347 | }
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348 |
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349 | return sb.toString();
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350 | }
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351 |
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352 | }
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353 |
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