# Magic # Magic data for file(1) command. # Machine-generated from src/cmd/file/magdir/*; edit there only! # Format is described in magic(files), where: # files is 5 on V7 and BSD, 4 on SV, and ?? in the SVID. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Localstuff: file(1) magic for locally observed files # # $File: Localstuff,v 1.4 2003/03/23 04:17:27 christos Exp $ # Add any locally observed files here. Remember: # text if readable, executable if runnable binary, data if unreadable. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # acorn: file(1) magic for files found on Acorn systems # # RISC OS Chunk File Format # From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix D # We guess the file type from the type of the first chunk. 0 lelong 0xc3cbc6c5 RISC OS Chunk data >12 string OBJ_ \b, AOF object >12 string LIB_ \b, ALF library # RISC OS AIF, contains "SWI OS_Exit" at offset 16. 16 lelong 0xef000011 RISC OS AIF executable # RISC OS Draw files # From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E 0 string Draw RISC OS Draw file data # RISC OS new format font files # From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E 0 string FONT\0 RISC OS outline font data, >5 byte x version %d 0 string FONT\1 RISC OS 1bpp font data, >5 byte x version %d 0 string FONT\4 RISC OS 4bpp font data >5 byte x version %d # RISC OS Music files # From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E 0 string Maestro\r RISC OS music file >8 byte x version %d >8 byte x type %d # Digital Symphony data files # From: Bernard Jungen (bern8817@euphonynet.be) 0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x13\x01\x0d\x10 Digital Symphony sound sample (RISC OS), >8 byte x version %d, >9 pstring x named "%s", >(9.b+19) byte =0 8-bit logarithmic >(9.b+19) byte =1 LZW-compressed linear >(9.b+19) byte =2 8-bit linear signed >(9.b+19) byte =3 16-bit linear signed >(9.b+19) byte =4 SigmaDelta-compressed linear >(9.b+19) byte =5 SigmaDelta-compressed logarithmic >(9.b+19) byte >5 unknown format 0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x14\x12\x01\x0b Digital Symphony song (RISC OS), >8 byte x version %d, >9 byte =1 1 voice, >9 byte !1 %d voices, >10 leshort =1 1 track, >10 leshort !1 %d tracks, >12 leshort =1 1 pattern >12 leshort !1 %d patterns 0 string \x02\x01\x13\x13\x10\x14\x12\x0e >9 byte =0 Digital Symphony sequence (RISC OS), >>8 byte x version %d, >>10 byte =1 1 line, >>10 byte !1 %d lines, >>11 leshort =1 1 position >>11 leshort !1 %d positions >9 byte =1 Digital Symphony pattern data (RISC OS), >>8 byte x version %d, >>10 leshort =1 1 pattern >>10 leshort !1 %d patterns #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # adi: file(1) magic for ADi's objects # From Gregory McGarry # 0 leshort 0x521c COFF DSP21k >18 lelong &02 executable, >18 lelong ^02 >>18 lelong &01 static object, >>18 lelong ^01 relocatable object, >18 lelong &010 stripped >18 lelong ^010 not stripped #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # adventure: file(1) magic for Adventure game files # # from Allen Garvin # Edited by Dave Chapeskie Jun 28, 1998 # Edited by Chris Chittleborough , March 2002 # # ALAN # I assume there are other, lower versions, but these are the only ones I # saw in the archive. 0 beshort 0x0206 ALAN game data >2 byte <10 version 2.6%d # Infocom (see z-machine) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Z-machine: file(1) magic for Z-machine binaries. # # This will match ${TEX_BASE}/texmf/omega/ocp/char2uni/inbig5.ocp which # appears to be a version-0 Z-machine binary. # # The (false match) message is to correct that behavior. Perhaps it is # not needed. # 16 belong&0xfe00f0f0 0x3030 Infocom game data >0 ubyte 0 (false match) >0 ubyte >0 (Z-machine %d, >>2 ubeshort x Release %d / >>18 string >\0 Serial %.6s) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Glulx: file(1) magic for Glulx binaries. # # I haven't checked for false matches yet. # 0 string Glul Glulx game data >4 beshort x (Version %d >>6 byte x \b.%d >>8 byte x \b.%d) >36 string Info Compiled by Inform # For Quetzal and blorb magic see iff # TADS (Text Adventure Development System) # All files are machine-independent (games compile to byte-code) and are tagged # with a version string of the form "V2..\0" (but TADS 3 is # on the way). # Game files start with "TADS2 bin\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version. 0 string TADS2\ bin TADS >9 belong !0x0A0D1A00 game data, CORRUPTED >9 belong 0x0A0D1A00 >>13 string >\0 %s game data # Resource files start with "TADS2 rsc\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version. 0 string TADS2\ rsc TADS >9 belong !0x0A0D1A00 resource data, CORRUPTED >9 belong 0x0A0D1A00 >>13 string >\0 %s resource data # Some saved game files start with "TADS2 save/g\n\r\032\0", a little-endian # 2-byte length N, the N-char name of the game file *without* a NUL (darn!), # "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter version. 0 string TADS2\ save/g TADS >12 belong !0x0A0D1A00 saved game data, CORRUPTED >12 belong 0x0A0D1A00 >>(16.s+32) string >\0 %s saved game data # Other saved game files start with "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter # version. 0 string TADS2\ save TADS >10 belong !0x0A0D1A00 saved game data, CORRUPTED >10 belong 0x0A0D1A00 >>14 string >\0 %s saved game data # Danny Milosavljevic # this are adrift (adventure game standard) game files, extension .taf # depending on version magic continues with 0x93453E6139FA (V 4.0) # 0x9445376139FA (V 3.90) # 0x9445366139FA (V 3.80) # this is from source (http://www.adrift.org.uk/) and I have some taf # files, and checked them. #0 belong 0x3C423FC9 #>4 belong 0x6A87C2CF Adrift game file #!:mime application/x-adrift #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # allegro: file(1) magic for Allegro datafiles # Toby Deshane # 0 belong 0x736C6821 Allegro datafile (packed) 0 belong 0x736C682E Allegro datafile (not packed/autodetect) 0 belong 0x736C682B Allegro datafile (appended exe data) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # alliant: file(1) magic for Alliant FX series a.out files # # If the FX series is the one that had a processor with a 68K-derived # instruction set, the "short" should probably become "beshort" and the # "long" should probably become "belong". # If it's the i860-based one, they should probably become either the # big-endian or little-endian versions, depending on the mode they ran # the 860 in.... # 0 short 0420 0420 Alliant virtual executable >2 short &0x0020 common library >16 long >0 not stripped 0 short 0421 0421 Alliant compact executable >2 short &0x0020 common library >16 long >0 not stripped #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # alpha architecture description # 0 leshort 0603 COFF format alpha >22 leshort&030000 !020000 executable >24 leshort 0410 pure >24 leshort 0413 paged >22 leshort&020000 !0 dynamically linked >16 lelong !0 not stripped >16 lelong 0 stripped >22 leshort&030000 020000 shared library >24 leshort 0407 object >27 byte x - version %d >26 byte x .%d >28 byte x -%d # Basic recognition of Digital UNIX core dumps - Mike Bremford # # The actual magic number is just "Core", followed by a 2-byte version # number; however, treating any file that begins with "Core" as a Digital # UNIX core dump file may produce too many false hits, so we include one # byte of the version number as well; DU 5.0 appears only to be up to # version 2. # 0 string Core\001 Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX) >24 string >\0 \b, from '%s' 0 string Core\002 Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX) >24 string >\0 \b, from '%s' #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # amanda: file(1) magic for amanda file format # 0 string AMANDA:\ AMANDA >8 string TAPESTART\ DATE tape header file, >>23 string X >>>25 string >\ Unused %s >>23 string >\ DATE %s >8 string FILE\ dump file, >>13 string >\ DATE %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # amigaos: file(1) magic for AmigaOS binary formats: # # From ignatios@cs.uni-bonn.de (Ignatios Souvatzis) # 0 belong 0x000003fa AmigaOS shared library 0 belong 0x000003f3 AmigaOS loadseg()ble executable/binary 0 belong 0x000003e7 AmigaOS object/library data # 0 beshort 0xe310 Amiga Workbench >2 beshort 1 >>48 byte 1 disk icon >>48 byte 2 drawer icon >>48 byte 3 tool icon >>48 byte 4 project icon >>48 byte 5 garbage icon >>48 byte 6 device icon >>48 byte 7 kickstart icon >>48 byte 8 workbench application icon >2 beshort >1 icon, vers. %d # # various sound formats from the Amiga # G=F6tz Waschk # 0 string FC14 Future Composer 1.4 Module sound file 0 string SMOD Future Composer 1.3 Module sound file 0 string AON4artofnoise Art Of Noise Module sound file 1 string MUGICIAN/SOFTEYES Mugician Module sound file 58 string SIDMON\ II\ -\ THE Sidmon 2.0 Module sound file 0 string Synth4.0 Synthesis Module sound file 0 string ARP. The Holy Noise Module sound file 0 string BeEp\0 JamCracker Module sound file 0 string COSO\0 Hippel-COSO Module sound file # Too simple (short, pure ASCII, deep), MPi #26 string V.3 Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3 #26 string BPSM Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3 #26 string V.2 Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v2 # The following are from: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" 0 beshort 0x0f00 AmigaOS bitmap font 0 beshort 0x0f03 AmigaOS outline font 0 belong 0x80001001 AmigaOS outline tag 0 string ##\ version catalog translation 0 string EMOD\0 Amiga E module 8 string ECXM\0 ECX module 0 string/c @database AmigaGuide file # Amiga disk types # 0 string RDSK Rigid Disk Block >160 string x on %.24s 0 string DOS\0 Amiga DOS disk 0 string DOS\1 Amiga FFS disk 0 string DOS\2 Amiga Inter DOS disk 0 string DOS\3 Amiga Inter FFS disk 0 string DOS\4 Amiga Fastdir DOS disk 0 string DOS\5 Amiga Fastdir FFS disk 0 string KICK Kickstart disk # From: Alex Beregszaszi 0 string LZX LZX compressed archive (Amiga) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # animation: file(1) magic for animation/movie formats # # animation formats # MPEG, FLI, DL originally from vax@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu (VaX#n8) # FLC, SGI, Apple originally from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # SGI and Apple formats 0 string MOVI Silicon Graphics movie file !:mime video/x-sgi-movie 4 string moov Apple QuickTime !:mime video/quicktime >12 string mvhd \b movie (fast start) >12 string mdra \b URL >12 string cmov \b movie (fast start, compressed header) >12 string rmra \b multiple URLs 4 string mdat Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized) !:mime video/quicktime #4 string wide Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized) #!:mime video/quicktime #4 string skip Apple QuickTime movie (modified) #!:mime video/quicktime #4 string free Apple QuickTime movie (modified) #!:mime video/quicktime 4 string idsc Apple QuickTime image (fast start) !:mime image/x-quicktime #4 string idat Apple QuickTime image (unoptimized) #!:mime image/x-quicktime 4 string pckg Apple QuickTime compressed archive !:mime application/x-quicktime-player 4 string/B jP JPEG 2000 image !:mime image/jp2 4 string ftyp ISO Media >8 string isom \b, MPEG v4 system, version 1 !:mime video/mp4 >8 string iso2 \b, MPEG v4 system, part 12 revision >8 string mp41 \b, MPEG v4 system, version 1 !:mime video/mp4 >8 string mp42 \b, MPEG v4 system, version 2 !:mime video/mp4 >8 string mp7t \b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 XML >8 string mp7b \b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 binary XML >8 string/B jp2 \b, JPEG 2000 !:mime image/jp2 >8 string 3gp \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP !:mime video/3gpp >>11 byte 4 \b v4 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10) >>11 byte 5 \b v5 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10) >>11 byte 6 \b v6 (ITU H.264/AMR GSM 6.10) >8 string mmp4 \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP Mobile !:mime video/mp4 >8 string avc1 \b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP JVT AVC !:mime video/3gpp >8 string/B M4A \b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes AAC-LC !:mime audio/mp4 >8 string/B M4V \b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes AVC-LC !:mime video/mp4 >8 string/B M4P \b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes AES encrypted >8 string/B M4B \b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes bookmarked >8 string/B qt \b, Apple QuickTime movie !:mime video/quicktime # MPEG sequences # Scans for all common MPEG header start codes 0 belong 0x00000001 >4 byte&0x1F 0x07 JVT NAL sequence, H.264 video >>5 byte 66 \b, baseline >>5 byte 77 \b, main >>5 byte 88 \b, extended >>7 byte x \b @ L %u 0 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x00000100 >3 byte 0xBA MPEG sequence >>4 byte &0x40 \b, v2, program multiplex >>4 byte ^0x40 \b, v1, system multiplex >3 byte 0xBB MPEG sequence, v1/2, multiplex (missing pack header) >3 byte&0x1F 0x07 MPEG sequence, H.264 video >>4 byte 66 \b, baseline >>4 byte 77 \b, main >>4 byte 88 \b, extended >>6 byte x \b @ L %u >3 byte 0xB0 MPEG sequence, v4 >>5 belong 0x000001B5 >>>9 byte &0x80 >>>>10 byte&0xF0 16 \b, video >>>>10 byte&0xF0 32 \b, still texture >>>>10 byte&0xF0 48 \b, mesh >>>>10 byte&0xF0 64 \b, face >>>9 byte&0xF8 8 \b, video >>>9 byte&0xF8 16 \b, still texture >>>9 byte&0xF8 24 \b, mesh >>>9 byte&0xF8 32 \b, face >>4 byte 1 \b, simple @ L1 >>4 byte 2 \b, simple @ L2 >>4 byte 3 \b, simple @ L3 >>4 byte 4 \b, simple @ L0 >>4 byte 17 \b, simple scalable @ L1 >>4 byte 18 \b, simple scalable @ L2 >>4 byte 33 \b, core @ L1 >>4 byte 34 \b, core @ L2 >>4 byte 50 \b, main @ L2 >>4 byte 51 \b, main @ L3 >>4 byte 53 \b, main @ L4 >>4 byte 66 \b, n-bit @ L2 >>4 byte 81 \b, scalable texture @ L1 >>4 byte 97 \b, simple face animation @ L1 >>4 byte 98 \b, simple face animation @ L2 >>4 byte 99 \b, simple face basic animation @ L1 >>4 byte 100 \b, simple face basic animation @ L2 >>4 byte 113 \b, basic animation text @ L1 >>4 byte 114 \b, basic animation text @ L2 >>4 byte 129 \b, hybrid @ L1 >>4 byte 130 \b, hybrid @ L2 >>4 byte 145 \b, advanced RT simple @ L! >>4 byte 146 \b, advanced RT simple @ L2 >>4 byte 147 \b, advanced RT simple @ L3 >>4 byte 148 \b, advanced RT simple @ L4 >>4 byte 161 \b, core scalable @ L1 >>4 byte 162 \b, core scalable @ L2 >>4 byte 163 \b, core scalable @ L3 >>4 byte 177 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L1 >>4 byte 178 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L2 >>4 byte 179 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L3 >>4 byte 180 \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L4 >>4 byte 193 \b, advanced core @ L1 >>4 byte 194 \b, advanced core @ L2 >>4 byte 209 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L1 >>4 byte 210 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L2 >>4 byte 211 \b, advanced scalable texture @ L3 >>4 byte 225 \b, simple studio @ L1 >>4 byte 226 \b, simple studio @ L2 >>4 byte 227 \b, simple studio @ L3 >>4 byte 228 \b, simple studio @ L4 >>4 byte 229 \b, core studio @ L1 >>4 byte 230 \b, core studio @ L2 >>4 byte 231 \b, core studio @ L3 >>4 byte 232 \b, core studio @ L4 >>4 byte 240 \b, advanced simple @ L0 >>4 byte 241 \b, advanced simple @ L1 >>4 byte 242 \b, advanced simple @ L2 >>4 byte 243 \b, advanced simple @ L3 >>4 byte 244 \b, advanced simple @ L4 >>4 byte 245 \b, advanced simple @ L5 >>4 byte 247 \b, advanced simple @ L3b >>4 byte 248 \b, FGS @ L0 >>4 byte 249 \b, FGS @ L1 >>4 byte 250 \b, FGS @ L2 >>4 byte 251 \b, FGS @ L3 >>4 byte 252 \b, FGS @ L4 >>4 byte 253 \b, FGS @ L5 >3 byte 0xB5 MPEG sequence, v4 >>4 byte &0x80 >>>5 byte&0xF0 16 \b, video (missing profile header) >>>5 byte&0xF0 32 \b, still texture (missing profile header) >>>5 byte&0xF0 48 \b, mesh (missing profile header) >>>5 byte&0xF0 64 \b, face (missing profile header) >>4 byte&0xF8 8 \b, video (missing profile header) >>4 byte&0xF8 16 \b, still texture (missing profile header) >>4 byte&0xF8 24 \b, mesh (missing profile header) >>4 byte&0xF8 32 \b, face (missing profile header) >3 byte 0xB3 MPEG sequence >>12 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>12 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>12 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2, >>>16 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP >>>16 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt >>>16 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR >>>16 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP >>>16 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP >>>17 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL >>>17 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14 >>>17 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML >>>17 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL >>>17 byte &0x08 \b progressive >>>17 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced >>>17 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>>17 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video >>>17 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video >>11 byte &0x02 >>>75 byte &0x01 >>>>140 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>>>140 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>>>140 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2, >>>>>144 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP >>>>>144 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt >>>>>144 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR >>>>>144 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP >>>>>144 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP >>>>>145 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL >>>>>145 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14 >>>>>145 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML >>>>>145 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL >>>>>145 byte &0x08 \b progressive >>>>>145 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced >>>>>145 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>>>>145 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video >>>>>145 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video >>76 belong 0x000001B8 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>76 belong 0x000001B2 \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>76 belong 0x000001B5 \b, v2, >>>80 byte&0x0F 1 \b HP >>>80 byte&0x0F 2 \b Spt >>>80 byte&0x0F 3 \b SNR >>>80 byte&0x0F 4 \b MP >>>80 byte&0x0F 5 \b SP >>>81 byte&0xF0 64 \b@HL >>>81 byte&0xF0 96 \b@H-14 >>>81 byte&0xF0 128 \b@ML >>>81 byte&0xF0 160 \b@LL >>>81 byte &0x08 \b progressive >>>81 byte ^0x08 \b interlaced >>>81 byte&0x06 2 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video >>>81 byte&0x06 4 \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video >>>81 byte&0x06 6 \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x78043800 \b, HD-TV 1920P >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 16:9 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x50002D00 \b, SD-TV 1280I >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 16:9 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x30024000 \b, PAL Capture >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3 >>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x2C00 \b, 4CIF >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, PAL 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, NTSC 4:3 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x2801E000 \b, LD-TV 640P >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x1400F000 \b, 320x240 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x0F00A000 \b, 240x160 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3 >>4 belong&0xFFFFFF00 0x0A007800 \b, 160x120 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 4:3 >>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x1600 \b, CIF >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x00F0 \b NTSC >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0120 \b PAL >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, PAL 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, NTSC 4:3 >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625 >>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3 >>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9 >>>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5 >>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x2D00 \b, CCIR/ITU >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC 525 >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5 >>4 beshort&0xFFF0 0x1E00 \b, SVCD >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x01E0 \b NTSC 525 >>>5 beshort&0x0FFF 0x0240 \b PAL 625 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 4:3 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 16:9 >>>7 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 11:5 >>7 byte&0x0F 1 \b, 23.976 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 2 \b, 24 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 3 \b, 25 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 4 \b, 29.97 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 5 \b, 30 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 6 \b, 50 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 7 \b, 59.94 fps >>7 byte&0x0F 8 \b, 60 fps >>11 byte &0x04 \b, Constrained # MPEG ADTS Audio (*.mpx/mxa/aac) # from dreesen@math.fu-berlin.de # modified to fully support MPEG ADTS # MP3, M1A # modified by Joerg Jenderek # GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files # so don't accept as MP3 until we've tested the rate 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFA # rates >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 32 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 40 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 48 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 56 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 64 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 80 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 96 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 112 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 128 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 160 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 192 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 224 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 256 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 320 kbps !:mime audio/mpeg # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MP2, M1A 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFC MPEG ADTS, layer II, v1 !:mime audio/mpeg # rates >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 48 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 56 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 64 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 80 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 96 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 112 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 128 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 160 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 192 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 224 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 256 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 320 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 384 kbps # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MPA, M1A # updated by Joerg Jenderek # GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files, so test 32 <= kbits <= 448 # GRR this test is still too general as it catches a BOM of UTF-16 files (0xFFFE) # FIXME: Almost all little endian UTF-16 text with BOM are clobbered by these entries #0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFFE #>2 ubyte&0xF0 >0x0F #>>2 ubyte&0xF0 <0xE1 MPEG ADTS, layer I, v1 ## rate #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 64 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 96 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 128 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 160 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 192 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 224 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 256 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 288 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 320 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 352 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 384 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 416 kbps #>>>2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 448 kbps ## timing #>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 44.1 kHz #>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 48 kHz #>>>2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 32 kHz ## channels/options #>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo #>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo #>>>3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural #>>>3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural ##>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify ##>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad ##>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag ##>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted ##>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source ##>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms ##>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MP3, M2A 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF2 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v2 !:mime audio/mpeg # rate >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MP2, M2A 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF4 MPEG ADTS, layer II, v2 # rate >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MPA, M2A 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFF6 MPEG ADTS, layer I, v2 # rate >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 32 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 48 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 56 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 64 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 80 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 96 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 112 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 128 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 144 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 160 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 176 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 192 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 224 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 256 kbps # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 22.05 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 24 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 16 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # MP3, M25A 0 beshort&0xFFFE 0xFFE2 MPEG ADTS, layer III, v2.5 # rate >2 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, 8 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, 16 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, 24 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, 32 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, 40 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, 48 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, 56 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, 64 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, 80 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, 96 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, 112 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, 128 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, 144 kbps >2 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, 160 kbps # timing >2 byte&0x0C 0x00 \b, 11.025 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x04 \b, 12 kHz >2 byte&0x0C 0x08 \b, 8 kHz # channels/options >3 byte&0xC0 0x00 \b, Stereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x40 \b, JntStereo >3 byte&0xC0 0x80 \b, 2x Monaural >3 byte&0xC0 0xC0 \b, Monaural #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Packet Pad #>2 byte &0x01 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted #>3 byte &0x04 \b, Original Source #>3 byte&0x03 1 \b, NR: 50/15 ms #>3 byte&0x03 3 \b, NR: CCIT J.17 # AAC (aka MPEG-2 NBC audio) and MPEG-4 audio # Stored AAC streams (instead of the MP4 format) 0 string ADIF MPEG ADIF, AAC !:mime audio/x-hx-aac-adif >4 byte &0x80 >>13 byte &0x10 \b, VBR >>13 byte ^0x10 \b, CBR >>16 byte&0x1E 0x02 \b, single stream >>16 byte&0x1E 0x04 \b, 2 streams >>16 byte&0x1E 0x06 \b, 3 streams >>16 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams >>16 byte &0x10 \b, 8 or more streams >>4 byte &0x80 \b, Copyrighted >>13 byte &0x40 \b, Original Source >>13 byte &0x20 \b, Home Flag >4 byte ^0x80 >>4 byte &0x10 \b, VBR >>4 byte ^0x10 \b, CBR >>7 byte&0x1E 0x02 \b, single stream >>7 byte&0x1E 0x04 \b, 2 streams >>7 byte&0x1E 0x06 \b, 3 streams >>7 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams >>7 byte &0x10 \b, 8 or more streams >>4 byte &0x40 \b, Original Stream(s) >>4 byte &0x20 \b, Home Source # Live or stored single AAC stream (used with MPEG-2 systems) 0 beshort&0xFFF6 0xFFF0 MPEG ADTS, AAC !:mime audio/x-hx-aac-adts >1 byte &0x08 \b, v2 >1 byte ^0x08 \b, v4 # profile >>2 byte &0xC0 \b LTP >2 byte&0xc0 0x00 \b Main >2 byte&0xc0 0x40 \b LC >2 byte&0xc0 0x80 \b SSR # timing >2 byte&0x3c 0x00 \b, 96 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x04 \b, 88.2 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x08 \b, 64 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x0c \b, 48 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x10 \b, 44.1 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x14 \b, 32 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x18 \b, 24 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x1c \b, 22.05 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x20 \b, 16 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x24 \b, 12 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x28 \b, 11.025 kHz >2 byte&0x3c 0x2c \b, 8 kHz # channels >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0040 \b, monaural >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0080 \b, stereo >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x00c0 \b, stereo + center >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0100 \b, stereo+center+LFE >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0140 \b, surround >2 beshort&0x01c0 0x0180 \b, surround + LFE >2 beshort &0x01C0 \b, surround + side #>1 byte ^0x01 \b, Data Verify #>2 byte &0x02 \b, Custom Flag #>3 byte &0x20 \b, Original Stream #>3 byte &0x10 \b, Home Source #>3 byte &0x08 \b, Copyrighted # Live MPEG-4 audio streams (instead of RTP FlexMux) 0 beshort&0xFFE0 0x56E0 MPEG-4 LOAS !:mime audio/x-mp4a-latm #>1 beshort&0x1FFF x \b, %u byte packet >3 byte&0xE0 0x40 >>4 byte&0x3C 0x04 \b, single stream >>4 byte&0x3C 0x08 \b, 2 streams >>4 byte&0x3C 0x0C \b, 3 streams >>4 byte &0x08 \b, 4 or more streams >>4 byte &0x20 \b, 8 or more streams >3 byte&0xC0 0 >>4 byte&0x78 0x08 \b, single stream >>4 byte&0x78 0x10 \b, 2 streams >>4 byte&0x78 0x18 \b, 3 streams >>4 byte &0x20 \b, 4 or more streams >>4 byte &0x40 \b, 8 or more streams # This magic isn't strong enough (matches plausible ISO-8859-1 text) #0 beshort 0x4DE1 MPEG-4 LO-EP audio stream #!:mime audio/x-mp4a-latm # Summary: FLI animation format # Created by: Daniel Quinlan # Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (avoid over-generic detection) 4 leshort 0xAF11 # standard FLI always has 320x200 resolution and 8 bit color >8 leshort 320 >>10 leshort 200 >>>12 leshort 8 FLI animation, 320x200x8 !:mime video/x-fli >>>>6 leshort x \b, %d frames # frame speed is multiple of 1/70s >>>>16 leshort x \b, %d/70s per frame # Summary: FLC animation format # Created by: Daniel Quinlan # Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (avoid over-generic detection) 4 leshort 0xAF12 # standard FLC always use 8 bit color >12 leshort 8 FLC animation !:mime video/x-flc >>8 leshort x \b, %d >>10 leshort x \bx%dx8 >>6 uleshort x \b, %d frames >>16 uleshort x \b, %dms per frame # DL animation format # XXX - collision with most `mips' magic # # I couldn't find a real magic number for these, however, this # -appears- to work. Note that it might catch other files, too, so be # careful! # # Note that title and author appear in the two 20-byte chunks # at decimal offsets 2 and 22, respectively, but they are XOR'ed with # 255 (hex FF)! The DL format is really bad. # #0 byte 1 DL version 1, medium format (160x100, 4 images/screen) #!:mime video/x-unknown #>42 byte x - %d screens, #>43 byte x %d commands #0 byte 2 DL version 2 #!:mime video/x-unknown #>1 byte 1 - large format (320x200,1 image/screen), #>1 byte 2 - medium format (160x100,4 images/screen), #>1 byte >2 - unknown format, #>42 byte x %d screens, #>43 byte x %d commands # Based on empirical evidence, DL version 3 have several nulls following the # \003. Most of them start with non-null values at hex offset 0x34 or so. #0 string \3\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 DL version 3 # iso 13818 transport stream # # from Oskar Schirmer Feb 3, 2001 (ISO 13818.1) # (the following is a little bit restrictive and works fine for a stream # that starts with PAT properly. it won't work for stream data, that is # cut from an input device data right in the middle, but this shouldn't # disturb) # syncbyte 8 bit 0x47 # error_ind 1 bit - # payload_start 1 bit 1 # priority 1 bit - # PID 13 bit 0x0000 # scrambling 2 bit - # adaptfld_ctrl 2 bit 1 or 3 # conti_count 4 bit 0 0 belong&0xFF5FFF1F 0x47400010 MPEG transport stream data >188 byte !0x47 CORRUPTED # DIF digital video file format 0 belong&0xffffff00 0x1f070000 DIF >4 byte &0x01 (DVCPRO) movie file >4 byte ^0x01 (DV) movie file >3 byte &0x80 (PAL) >3 byte ^0x80 (NTSC) # Microsoft Advanced Streaming Format (ASF) 0 belong 0x3026b275 Microsoft ASF # MNG Video Format, 0 string \x8aMNG MNG video data, !:mime video/x-mng >4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED, >4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a >>16 belong x %ld x >>20 belong x %ld # JNG Video Format, 0 string \x8bJNG JNG video data, !:mime video/x-jng >4 belong !0x0d0a1a0a CORRUPTED, >4 belong 0x0d0a1a0a >>16 belong x %ld x >>20 belong x %ld # Vivo video (Wolfram Kleff) 3 string \x0D\x0AVersion:Vivo Vivo video data # VRML (Virtual Reality Modelling Language) 0 string/b #VRML\ V1.0\ ascii VRML 1 file !:mime model/vrml 0 string/b #VRML\ V2.0\ utf8 ISO/IEC 14772 VRML 97 file !:mime model/vrml # X3D (Extensible 3D) [http://www.web3d.org/specifications/x3d-3.0.dtd] # From Michel Briand 0 string \20 search/1000/cb \, 2002-10-03 # 0 string HVQM4 %s >6 string >\0 v%s >0 byte x GameCube movie, >0x34 ubeshort x %d x >0x36 ubeshort x %d, >0x26 ubeshort x %dµs, >0x42 ubeshort 0 no audio >0x42 ubeshort >0 %dHz audio # From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" 0 string DVDVIDEO-VTS Video title set, >0x21 byte x v%x 0 string DVDVIDEO-VMG Video manager, >0x21 byte x v%x # From: Behan Webster # NuppelVideo used by Mythtv (*.nuv) # Note: there are two identical stanzas here differing only in the # initial string matched. It used to be done with a regex, but we're # trying to get rid of those. 0 string NuppelVideo MythTV NuppelVideo >12 string x v%s >20 lelong x (%d >24 lelong x \bx%d), >36 string P \bprogressive, >36 string I \binterlaced, >40 ledouble x \baspect:%.2f, >48 ledouble x \bfps:%.2f 0 string MythTV MythTV NuppelVideo >12 string x v%s >20 lelong x (%d >24 lelong x \bx%d), >36 string P \bprogressive, >36 string I \binterlaced, >40 ledouble x \baspect:%.2f, >48 ledouble x \bfps:%.2f # MPEG file # MPEG sequences # FIXME: This section is from the old magic.mime file and needs integrating with the rest 0 belong 0x000001BA >4 byte &0x40 !:mime video/mp2p >4 byte ^0x40 !:mime video/mpeg 0 belong 0x000001BB !:mime video/mpeg 0 belong 0x000001B0 !:mime video/mp4v-es 0 belong 0x000001B5 !:mime video/mp4v-es 0 belong 0x000001B3 !:mime video/mpv 0 belong&0xFF5FFF1F 0x47400010 !:mime video/mp2t 0 belong 0x00000001 >4 byte&0x1F 0x07 !:mime video/h264 # Type: Bink Video # URL: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=3DBink_Container # From: 2008-07-18 0 string BIK Bink Video >3 regex =[a-z] rev.%s #>4 ulelong x size %d >20 ulelong x \b, %d >24 ulelong x \bx%d >8 ulelong x \b, %d frames >32 ulelong x at rate %d/ >28 ulelong >1 \b%d >40 ulelong =0 \b, no audio >40 ulelong !0 \b, %d audio track >>40 ulelong !1 \bs # follow properties of the first audio track only >>48 uleshort x %dHz >>51 byte&0x20 0 mono >>51 byte&0x20 !0 stereo #>>51 byte&0x10 0 FFT #>>51 byte&0x10 !0 DCT #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # apl: file(1) magic for APL (see also "pdp" and "vax" for other APL # workspaces) # 0 long 0100554 APL workspace (Ken's original?) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # apple: file(1) magic for Apple file formats # 0 search/1 FiLeStArTfIlEsTaRt binscii (apple ][) text 0 string \x0aGL Binary II (apple ][) data 0 string \x76\xff Squeezed (apple ][) data 0 string NuFile NuFile archive (apple ][) data 0 string N\xf5F\xe9l\xe5 NuFile archive (apple ][) data 0 belong 0x00051600 AppleSingle encoded Macintosh file 0 belong 0x00051607 AppleDouble encoded Macintosh file # Type: Apple Emulator 2IMG format # From: Radek Vokal 0 string 2IMG Apple ][ 2IMG Disk Image >4 string XGS! \b, XGS >4 string CTKG \b, Catakig >4 string ShIm \b, Sheppy's ImageMaker >4 string WOOF \b, Sweet 16 >4 string B2TR \b, Bernie ][ the Rescue >4 string !nfc \b, ASIMOV2 >4 string x \b, Unknown Format >0xc byte 00 \b, DOS 3.3 sector order >>0x10 byte 00 \b, Volume 254 >>0x10 byte&0x7f x \b, Volume %u >0xc byte 01 \b, ProDOS sector order >>0x14 short x \b, %u Blocks >0xc byte 02 \b, NIB data # magic for Newton PDA package formats # from Ruda Moura 0 string package0 Newton package, NOS 1.x, >12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove, >12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect, >12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression, >12 belong &0x04000000 Relocation, >12 belong &0x02000000 UseFasterCompression, >16 belong x version %d 0 string package1 Newton package, NOS 2.x, >12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove, >12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect, >12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression, >12 belong &0x04000000 Relocation, >12 belong &0x02000000 UseFasterCompression, >16 belong x version %d 0 string package4 Newton package, >8 byte 8 NOS 1.x, >8 byte 9 NOS 2.x, >12 belong &0x80000000 AutoRemove, >12 belong &0x40000000 CopyProtect, >12 belong &0x10000000 NoCompression, # The following entries for the Apple II are for files that have # been transferred as raw binary data from an Apple, without having # been encapsulated by any of the above archivers. # # In general, Apple II formats are hard to identify because Apple DOS # and especially Apple ProDOS have strong typing in the file system and # therefore programmers never felt much need to include type information # in the files themselves. # # Eric Fischer # AppleWorks word processor: # # This matches the standard tab stops for an AppleWorks file, but if # a file has a tab stop set in the first four columns this will fail. # # The "O" is really the magic number, but that's so common that it's # necessary to check the tab stops that follow it to avoid false positives. 4 string O==== AppleWorks word processor data >85 byte&0x01 >0 \b, zoomed >90 byte&0x01 >0 \b, paginated >92 byte&0x01 >0 \b, with mail merge #>91 byte x \b, left margin %d # AppleWorks database: # # This isn't really a magic number, but it's the closest thing to one # that I could find. The 1 and 2 really mean "order in which you defined # categories" and "left to right, top to bottom," respectively; the D and R # mean that the cursor should move either down or right when you press Return. #30 string \x01D AppleWorks database data #30 string \x02D AppleWorks database data #30 string \x01R AppleWorks database data #30 string \x02R AppleWorks database data # AppleWorks spreadsheet: # # Likewise, this isn't really meant as a magic number. The R or C means # row- or column-order recalculation; the A or M means automatic or manual # recalculation. #131 string RA AppleWorks spreadsheet data #131 string RM AppleWorks spreadsheet data #131 string CA AppleWorks spreadsheet data #131 string CM AppleWorks spreadsheet data # Applesoft BASIC: # # This is incredibly sloppy, but will be true if the program was # written at its usual memory location of 2048 and its first line # number is less than 256. Yuck. 0 belong&0xff00ff 0x80000 Applesoft BASIC program data #>2 leshort x \b, first line number %d # ORCA/EZ assembler: # # This will not identify ORCA/M source files, since those have # some sort of date code instead of the two zero bytes at 6 and 7 # XXX Conflicts with ELF #4 belong&0xff00ffff 0x01000000 ORCA/EZ assembler source data #>5 byte x \b, build number %d # Broderbund Fantavision # # I don't know what these values really mean, but they seem to recur. # Will they cause too many conflicts? # Probably :-) #2 belong&0xFF00FF 0x040008 Fantavision movie data # Some attempts at images. # # These are actually just bit-for-bit dumps of the frame buffer, so # there's really no reasonably way to distinguish them except for their # address (if preserved) -- 8192 or 16384 -- and their length -- 8192 # or, occasionally, 8184. # # Nevertheless this will manage to catch a lot of images that happen # to have a solid-colored line at the bottom of the screen. # GRR: Magic too weak #8144 string \x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F Apple II image with white background #8144 string \x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A Apple II image with purple background #8144 string \x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55 Apple II image with green background #8144 string \xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA Apple II image with blue background #8144 string \xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5 Apple II image with orange background # Beagle Bros. Apple Mechanic fonts 0 belong&0xFF00FFFF 0x6400D000 Apple Mechanic font # Apple Universal Disk Image Format (UDIF) - dmg files. # From Johan Gade. # These entries are disabled for now until we fix the following issues. # # Note there might be some problems with the "VAX COFF executable" # entry. Note this entry should be placed before the mac filesystem section, # particularly the "Apple Partition data" entry. # # The intended meaning of these tests is, that the file is only of the # specified type if both of the lines are correct - i.e. if the first # line matches and the second doesn't then it is not of that type. # #0 long 0x7801730d #>4 long 0x62626060 UDIF read-only zlib-compressed image (UDZO) # # Note that this entry is recognized correctly by the "Apple Partition # data" entry - however since this entry is more specific - this # information seems to be more useful. #0 long 0x45520200 #>0x410 string disk\ image UDIF read/write image (UDRW) # From: Toby Peterson 0 string bplist00 Apple binary property list # Apple binary property list (bplist) # Assumes version bytes are hex. # Provides content hints for version 0 files. Assumes that the root # object is the first object (true for CoreFoundation implementation). # From: David Remahl 0 string bplist >6 byte x \bCoreFoundation binary property list data, version 0x%c >>7 byte x \b%c >6 string 00 \b >>8 byte&0xF0 0x00 \b >>>8 byte&0x0F 0x00 \b, root type: null >>>8 byte&0x0F 0x08 \b, root type: false boolean >>>8 byte&0x0F 0x09 \b, root type: true boolean >>8 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, root type: integer >>8 byte&0xF0 0x20 \b, root type: real >>8 byte&0xF0 0x30 \b, root type: date >>8 byte&0xF0 0x40 \b, root type: data >>8 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, root type: ascii string >>8 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, root type: unicode string >>8 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, root type: uid (CORRUPT) >>8 byte&0xF0 0xa0 \b, root type: array >>8 byte&0xF0 0xd0 \b, root type: dictionary # Apple/NeXT typedstream data # Serialization format used by NeXT and Apple for various # purposes in YellowStep/Cocoa, including some nib files. # From: David Remahl 2 string typedstream NeXT/Apple typedstream data, big endian >0 byte x \b, version %hhd >0 byte <5 \b >>13 byte 0x81 \b >>>14 ubeshort x \b, system %hd 2 string streamtyped NeXT/Apple typedstream data, little endian >0 byte x \b, version %hhd >0 byte <5 \b >>13 byte 0x81 \b >>>14 uleshort x \b, system %hd #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # CAF: Apple CoreAudio File Format # # Container format for high-end audio purposes. # From: David Remahl # 0 string caff CoreAudio Format audio file >4 beshort <10 version %d >6 beshort x #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Keychain database files 0 string kych Mac OS X Keychain File #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Code Signing related file types 0 belong 0xfade0c00 Mac OS X Code Requirement >8 belong 1 (opExpr) >4 belong x - %d bytes 0 belong 0xfade0c01 Mac OS X Code Requirement Set >8 belong >1 containing %d items >4 belong x - %d bytes 0 belong 0xfade0c02 Mac OS X Code Directory >8 belong x version %x >12 belong >0 flags 0x%x >4 belong x - %d bytes 0 belong 0xfade0cc0 Mac OS X Detached Code Signature (non-executable) >4 belong x - %d bytes 0 belong 0xfade0cc1 Mac OS X Detached Code Signature >8 belong >1 (%d elements) >4 belong x - %d bytes # From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" # .vdi 4 string innotek\ VirtualBox\ Disk\ Image %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # applix: file(1) magic for Applixware # From: Peter Soos # 0 string *BEGIN Applixware >7 string WORDS Words Document >7 string GRAPHICS Graphic >7 string RASTER Bitmap >7 string SPREADSHEETS Spreadsheet >7 string MACRO Macro >7 string BUILDER Builder Object #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # archive: file(1) magic for archive formats (see also "msdos" for self- # extracting compressed archives) # # cpio, ar, arc, arj, hpack, lha/lharc, rar, squish, uc2, zip, zoo, etc. # pre-POSIX "tar" archives are handled in the C code. # POSIX tar archives 257 string ustar\0 POSIX tar archive !:mime application/x-tar # encoding: posix 257 string ustar\040\040\0 GNU tar archive !:mime application/x-tar # encoding: gnu # cpio archives # # Yes, the top two "cpio archive" formats *are* supposed to just be "short". # The idea is to indicate archives produced on machines with the same # byte order as the machine running "file" with "cpio archive", and # to indicate archives produced on machines with the opposite byte order # from the machine running "file" with "byte-swapped cpio archive". # # The SVR4 "cpio(4)" hints that there are additional formats, but they # are defined as "short"s; I think all the new formats are # character-header formats and thus are strings, not numbers. 0 short 070707 cpio archive !:mime application/x-cpio 0 short 0143561 byte-swapped cpio archive !:mime application/x-cpio # encoding: swapped 0 string 070707 ASCII cpio archive (pre-SVR4 or odc) 0 string 070701 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with no CRC) 0 string 070702 ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with CRC) # Debian package (needs to go before regular portable archives) # 0 string =!\ndebian !:mime application/x-debian-package >8 string debian-split part of multipart Debian package >8 string debian-binary Debian binary package >8 string !debian >68 string >\0 (format %s) # These next two lines do not work, because a bzip2 Debian archive # still uses gzip for the control.tar (first in the archive). Only # data.tar varies, and the location of its filename varies too. # file/libmagic does not current have support for ascii-string based # (offsets) as of 2005-09-15. #>81 string bz2 \b, uses bzip2 compression #>84 string gz \b, uses gzip compression #>136 ledate x created: %s # other archives 0 long 0177555 very old archive 0 short 0177555 very old PDP-11 archive 0 long 0177545 old archive 0 short 0177545 old PDP-11 archive 0 long 0100554 apl workspace 0 string = archive !:mime application/x-archive # MIPS archive (needs to go before regular portable archives) # 0 string =!\n__________E MIPS archive >20 string U with MIPS Ucode members >21 string L with MIPSEL members >21 string B with MIPSEB members >19 string L and an EL hash table >19 string B and an EB hash table >22 string X -- out of date 0 search/1 -h- Software Tools format archive text # # XXX - why are there multiple thingies? Note that 0x213c6172 is # "! current ar archive # 0 long 0x213c6172 archive file # # and for SVR1 archives, we have: # # 0 string \ System V Release 1 ar archive # 0 string = archive # # XXX - did Aegis really store shared libraries, breakpointed modules, # and absolute code program modules in the same format as new-style # "ar" archives? # 0 string =! current ar archive !:mime application/x-archive >8 string __.SYMDEF random library >0 belong =65538 - pre SR9.5 >0 belong =65539 - post SR9.5 >0 beshort 2 - object archive >0 beshort 3 - shared library module >0 beshort 4 - debug break-pointed module >0 beshort 5 - absolute code program module 0 string \ System V Release 1 ar archive 0 string = archive # # XXX - from "vax", which appears to collect a bunch of byte-swapped # thingies, to help you recognize VAX files on big-endian machines; # with "leshort", "lelong", and "string", that's no longer necessary.... # 0 belong 0x65ff0000 VAX 3.0 archive 0 belong 0x3c61723e VAX 5.0 archive # 0 long 0x213c6172 archive file 0 lelong 0177555 very old VAX archive 0 leshort 0177555 very old PDP-11 archive # # XXX - "pdp" claims that 0177545 can have an __.SYMDEF member and thus # be a random library (it said 0xff65 rather than 0177545). # 0 lelong 0177545 old VAX archive >8 string __.SYMDEF random library 0 leshort 0177545 old PDP-11 archive >8 string __.SYMDEF random library # # From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?) # 0 lelong 0x39bed PDP-11 old archive 0 lelong 0x39bee PDP-11 4.0 archive # ARC archiver, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # # The first byte is the magic (0x1a), byte 2 is the compression type for # the first file (0x01 through 0x09), and bytes 3 to 15 are the MS-DOS # filename of the first file (null terminated). Since some types collide # we only test some types on basis of frequency: 0x08 (83%), 0x09 (5%), # 0x02 (5%), 0x03 (3%), 0x04 (2%), 0x06 (2%). 0x01 collides with terminfo. 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000081a ARC archive data, dynamic LZW !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000091a ARC archive data, squashed !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000021a ARC archive data, uncompressed !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000031a ARC archive data, packed !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000041a ARC archive data, squeezed !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000061a ARC archive data, crunched !:mime application/x-arc # [JW] stuff taken from idarc, obviously ARC successors: 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x00000a1a PAK archive data !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000141a ARC+ archive data !:mime application/x-arc 0 lelong&0x8080ffff 0x0000481a HYP archive data !:mime application/x-arc # Acorn archive formats (Disaster prone simpleton, m91dps@ecs.ox.ac.uk) # I can't create either SPARK or ArcFS archives so I have not tested this stuff # [GRR: the original entries collide with ARC, above; replaced with combined # version (not tested)] #0 byte 0x1a RISC OS archive (spark format) 0 string \032archive RISC OS archive (ArcFS format) 0 string Archive\000 RISC OS archive (ArcFS format) # All these were taken from idarc, many could not be verified. Unfortunately, # there were many low-quality sigs, i.e. easy to trigger false positives. # Please notify me of any real-world fishy/ambiguous signatures and I'll try # to get my hands on the actual archiver and see if I find something better. [JW] # probably many can be enhanced by finding some 0-byte or control char near the start # idarc calls this Crush/Uncompressed... *shrug* 0 string CRUSH Crush archive data # Squeeze It (.sqz) 0 string HLSQZ Squeeze It archive data # SQWEZ 0 string SQWEZ SQWEZ archive data # HPack (.hpk) 0 string HPAK HPack archive data # HAP 0 string \x91\x33HF HAP archive data # MD/MDCD 0 string MDmd MDCD archive data # LIM 0 string LIM\x1a LIM archive data # SAR 3 string LH5 SAR archive data # BSArc/BS2 0 string \212\3SB \0 BSArc/BS2 archive data # MAR 2 string =-ah MAR archive data # ACB 0 belong&0x00f800ff 0x00800000 ACB archive data # CPZ # TODO, this is what idarc says: 0 string \0\0\0 CPZ archive data # JRC 0 string JRchive JRC archive data # Quantum 0 string DS\0 Quantum archive data # ReSOF 0 string PK\3\6 ReSOF archive data # QuArk 0 string 7\4 QuArk archive data # YAC 14 string YC YAC archive data # X1 0 string X1 X1 archive data 0 string XhDr X1 archive data # CDC Codec (.dqt) 0 belong&0xffffe000 0x76ff2000 CDC Codec archive data # AMGC 0 string \xad6" AMGC archive data # NuLIB 0 string NõFélå NuLIB archive data # PakLeo 0 string LEOLZW PAKLeo archive data # ChArc 0 string SChF ChArc archive data # PSA 0 string PSA PSA archive data # CrossePAC 0 string DSIGDCC CrossePAC archive data # Freeze 0 string \x1f\x9f\x4a\x10\x0a Freeze archive data # KBoom 0 string ¨MP¨ KBoom archive data # NSQ, must go after CDC Codec 0 string \x76\xff NSQ archive data # DPA 0 string Dirk\ Paehl DPA archive data # BA # TODO: idarc says "bytes 0-2 == bytes 3-5" # TTComp 0 string \0\6 TTComp archive data # ESP, could this conflict with Easy Software Products' (e.g.ESP ghostscript) documentation? 0 string ESP ESP archive data # ZPack 0 string \1ZPK\1 ZPack archive data # Sky 0 string \xbc\x40 Sky archive data # UFA 0 string UFA UFA archive data # Dry 0 string =-H2O DRY archive data # FoxSQZ 0 string FOXSQZ FoxSQZ archive data # AR7 0 string ,AR7 AR7 archive data # PPMZ 0 string PPMZ PPMZ archive data # MS Compress 4 string \x88\xf0\x27 MS Compress archive data # updated by Joerg Jenderek >9 string \0 >>0 string KWAJ >>>7 string \321\003 MS Compress archive data >>>>14 ulong >0 \b, original size: %ld bytes >>>>18 ubyte >0x65 >>>>>18 string x \b, was %.8s >>>>>(10.b-4) string x \b.%.3s # MP3 (archiver, not lossy audio compression) 0 string MP3\x1a MP3-Archiver archive data # ZET 0 string OZÝ ZET archive data # TSComp 0 string \x65\x5d\x13\x8c\x08\x01\x03\x00 TSComp archive data # ARQ 0 string gW\4\1 ARQ archive data # Squash 3 string OctSqu Squash archive data # Terse 0 string \5\1\1\0 Terse archive data # PUCrunch 0 string \x01\x08\x0b\x08\xef\x00\x9e\x32\x30\x36\x31 PUCrunch archive data # UHarc 0 string UHA UHarc archive data # ABComp 0 string \2AB ABComp archive data 0 string \3AB2 ABComp archive data # CMP 0 string CO\0 CMP archive data # Splint 0 string \x93\xb9\x06 Splint archive data # InstallShield 0 string \x13\x5d\x65\x8c InstallShield Z archive Data # Gather 1 string GTH Gather archive data # BOA 0 string BOA BOA archive data # RAX 0 string ULEB\xa RAX archive data # Xtreme 0 string ULEB\0 Xtreme archive data # Pack Magic 0 string @â\1\0 Pack Magic archive data # BTS 0 belong&0xfeffffff 0x1a034465 BTS archive data # ELI 5750 0 string Ora\ ELI 5750 archive data # QFC 0 string \x1aFC\x1a QFC archive data 0 string \x1aQF\x1a QFC archive data # PRO-PACK 0 string RNC PRO-PACK archive data # 777 0 string 777 777 archive data # LZS221 0 string sTaC LZS221 archive data # HPA 0 string HPA HPA archive data # Arhangel 0 string LG Arhangel archive data # EXP1, uses bzip2 0 string 0123456789012345BZh EXP1 archive data # IMP 0 string IMP\xa IMP archive data # NRV 0 string \x00\x9E\x6E\x72\x76\xFF NRV archive data # Squish 0 string \x73\xb2\x90\xf4 Squish archive data # Par 0 string PHILIPP Par archive data 0 string PAR Par archive data # HIT 0 string UB HIT archive data # SBX 0 belong&0xfffff000 0x53423000 SBX archive data # NaShrink 0 string NSK NaShrink archive data # SAPCAR 0 string #\ CAR\ archive\ header SAPCAR archive data 0 string CAR\ 2.00RG SAPCAR archive data # Disintegrator 0 string DST Disintegrator archive data # ASD 0 string ASD ASD archive data # InstallShield CAB 0 string ISc( InstallShield CAB # TOP4 0 string T4\x1a TOP4 archive data # BatComp left out: sig looks like COM executable # so TODO: get real 4dos batcomp file and find sig # BlakHole 0 string BH\5\7 BlakHole archive data # BIX 0 string BIX0 BIX archive data # ChiefLZA 0 string ChfLZ ChiefLZA archive data # Blink 0 string Blink Blink archive data # Logitech Compress 0 string \xda\xfa Logitech Compress archive data # ARS-Sfx (FIXME: really a SFX? then goto COM/EXE) 1 string (C)\ STEPANYUK ARS-Sfx archive data # AKT/AKT32 0 string AKT32 AKT32 archive data 0 string AKT AKT archive data # NPack 0 string MSTSM NPack archive data # PFT 0 string \0\x50\0\x14 PFT archive data # SemOne 0 string SEM SemOne archive data # PPMD 0 string \x8f\xaf\xac\x84 PPMD archive data # FIZ 0 string FIZ FIZ archive data # MSXiE 0 belong&0xfffff0f0 0x4d530000 MSXiE archive data # DeepFreezer 0 belong&0xfffffff0 0x797a3030 DeepFreezer archive data # DC 0 string =2 byte x \b, version %i >3 byte x \b.%i # ZZip archiver (.zz) 0 string ZZ\ \0\0 ZZip archive data 0 string ZZ0 ZZip archive data # PAQ archiver (.paq) 0 string \xaa\x40\x5f\x77\x1f\xe5\x82\x0d PAQ archive data 0 string PAQ PAQ archive data >3 byte&0xf0 0x30 >>3 byte x (v%c) # JAR archiver (.j), this is the successor to ARJ, not Java's JAR (which is essentially ZIP) 0xe string \x1aJar\x1b JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data 0 string JARCS JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data # ARJ archiver (jason@jarthur.Claremont.EDU) 0 leshort 0xea60 ARJ archive data !:mime application/x-arj >5 byte x \b, v%d, >8 byte &0x04 multi-volume, >8 byte &0x10 slash-switched, >8 byte &0x20 backup, >34 string x original name: %s, >7 byte 0 os: MS-DOS >7 byte 1 os: PRIMOS >7 byte 2 os: Unix >7 byte 3 os: Amiga >7 byte 4 os: Macintosh >7 byte 5 os: OS/2 >7 byte 6 os: Apple ][ GS >7 byte 7 os: Atari ST >7 byte 8 os: NeXT >7 byte 9 os: VAX/VMS >3 byte >0 %d] # [JW] idarc says this is also possible 2 leshort 0xea60 ARJ archive data # HA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) # This is a really bad format. A file containing HAWAII will match this... #0 string HA HA archive data, #>2 leshort =1 1 file, #>2 leshort >1 %u files, #>4 byte&0x0f =0 first is type CPY #>4 byte&0x0f =1 first is type ASC #>4 byte&0x0f =2 first is type HSC #>4 byte&0x0f =0x0e first is type DIR #>4 byte&0x0f =0x0f first is type SPECIAL # suggestion: at least identify small archives (<1024 files) 0 belong&0xffff00fc 0x48410000 HA archive data >2 leshort =1 1 file, >2 leshort >1 %u files, >4 byte&0x0f =0 first is type CPY >4 byte&0x0f =1 first is type ASC >4 byte&0x0f =2 first is type HSC >4 byte&0x0f =0x0e first is type DIR >4 byte&0x0f =0x0f first is type SPECIAL # HPACK archiver (Peter Gutmann, pgut1@cs.aukuni.ac.nz) 0 string HPAK HPACK archive data # JAM Archive volume format, by Dmitry.Kohmanyuk@UA.net 0 string \351,\001JAM\ JAM archive, >7 string >\0 version %.4s >0x26 byte =0x27 - >>0x2b string >\0 label %.11s, >>0x27 lelong x serial %08x, >>0x36 string >\0 fstype %.8s # LHARC/LHA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) 2 string -lh0- LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh0] !:mime application/x-lharc 2 string -lh1- LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh1] !:mime application/x-lharc 2 string -lz4- LHarc 1.x archive data [lz4] !:mime application/x-lharc 2 string -lz5- LHarc 1.x archive data [lz5] !:mime application/x-lharc # [never seen any but the last; -lh4- reported in comp.compression:] 2 string -lzs- LHa/LZS archive data [lzs] !:mime application/x-lha 2 string -lh\40- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh ] !:mime application/x-lha 2 string -lhd- LHa 2.x? archive data [lhd] !:mime application/x-lha 2 string -lh2- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh2] !:mime application/x-lha 2 string -lh3- LHa 2.x? archive data [lh3] !:mime application/x-lha 2 string -lh4- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh4] !:mime application/x-lha 2 string -lh5- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh5] !:mime application/x-lha 2 string -lh6- LHa (2.x) archive data [lh6] !:mime application/x-lha 2 string -lh7- LHa (2.x)/LHark archive data [lh7] !:mime application/x-lha >20 byte x - header level %d # taken from idarc [JW] 2 string -lZ PUT archive data 2 string -lz LZS archive data 2 string -sw1- Swag archive data # RAR archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) 0 string Rar! RAR archive data, !:mime application/x-rar >44 byte x v%0x, >10 byte >0 flags: >>10 byte &0x01 Archive volume, >>10 byte &0x02 Commented, >>10 byte &0x04 Locked, >>10 byte &0x08 Solid, >>10 byte &0x20 Authenticated, >35 byte 0 os: MS-DOS >35 byte 1 os: OS/2 >35 byte 2 os: Win32 >35 byte 3 os: Unix # some old version? idarc says: 0 string RE\x7e\x5e RAR archive data # SQUISH archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) 0 string SQSH squished archive data (Acorn RISCOS) # UC2 archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) # [JW] see exe section for self-extracting version 0 string UC2\x1a UC2 archive data # ZIP archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu) 0 string PK\003\004 >4 byte 0x00 Zip archive data !:mime application/zip >4 byte 0x09 Zip archive data, at least v0.9 to extract !:mime application/zip >4 byte 0x0a Zip archive data, at least v1.0 to extract !:mime application/zip >4 byte 0x0b Zip archive data, at least v1.1 to extract !:mime application/zip >0x161 string WINZIP Zip archive data, WinZIP self-extracting !:mime application/zip >4 byte 0x14 >>30 ubelong !0x6d696d65 Zip archive data, at least v2.0 to extract !:mime application/zip # OpenOffice.org / KOffice / StarOffice documents # Listed here because they ARE zip files # # From: Abel Cheung >4 byte 0x14 >>30 string mimetype # KOffice (1.2 or above) formats >>>50 string vnd.kde. KOffice (>=1.2) >>>>58 string karbon Karbon document >>>>58 string kchart KChart document >>>>58 string kformula KFormula document >>>>58 string kivio Kivio document >>>>58 string kontour Kontour document >>>>58 string kpresenter KPresenter document >>>>58 string kspread KSpread document >>>>58 string kword KWord document # OpenOffice formats (for OpenOffice 1.x / StarOffice 6/7) >>>50 string vnd.sun.xml. OpenOffice.org 1.x >>>>62 string writer Writer >>>>>68 byte !0x2e document >>>>>68 string .template template >>>>>68 string .global global document >>>>62 string calc Calc >>>>>66 byte !0x2e spreadsheet >>>>>66 string .template template >>>>62 string draw Draw >>>>>66 byte !0x2e document >>>>>66 string .template template >>>>62 string impress Impress >>>>>69 byte !0x2e presentation >>>>>69 string .template template >>>>62 string math Math document >>>>62 string base Database file # OpenDocument formats (for OpenOffice 2.x / StarOffice >= 8) # http://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/office/200505/msg00006.html >>>50 string vnd.oasis.opendocument. OpenDocument >>>>73 string text >>>>>77 byte !0x2d Text !:mime application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text >>>>>77 string -template Text Template >>>>>77 string -web HTML Document Template >>>>>77 string -master Master Document >>>>73 string graphics Drawing >>>>>81 string -template Template >>>>73 string presentation Presentation >>>>>85 string -template Template >>>>73 string spreadsheet Spreadsheet >>>>>84 string -template Template >>>>73 string chart Chart >>>>>78 string -template Template >>>>73 string formula Formula >>>>>80 string -template Template >>>>73 string database Database >>>>73 string image Image # Zoo archiver 20 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc Zoo archive data !:mime application/x-zoo >4 byte >48 \b, v%c. >>6 byte >47 \b%c >>>7 byte >47 \b%c >32 byte >0 \b, modify: v%d >>33 byte x \b.%d+ >42 lelong 0xfdc4a7dc \b, >>70 byte >0 extract: v%d >>>71 byte x \b.%d+ # Shell archives 10 string #\ This\ is\ a\ shell\ archive shell archive text !:mime application/octet-stream # # LBR. NB: May conflict with the questionable # "binary Computer Graphics Metafile" format. # 0 string \0\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \0\0 LBR archive data # # PMA (CP/M derivative of LHA) # 2 string -pm0- PMarc archive data [pm0] 2 string -pm1- PMarc archive data [pm1] 2 string -pm2- PMarc archive data [pm2] 2 string -pms- PMarc SFX archive (CP/M, DOS) 5 string -pc1- PopCom compressed executable (CP/M) # From Rafael Laboissiere # The Project Revision Control System (see # http://prcs.sourceforge.net) generates a packaged project # file which is recognized by the following entry: 0 leshort 0xeb81 PRCS packaged project # Microsoft cabinets # by David Necas (Yeti) #0 string MSCF\0\0\0\0 Microsoft cabinet file data, #>25 byte x v%d #>24 byte x \b.%d # MPi: All CABs have version 1.3, so this is pointless. # Better magic in debian-additions. # GTKtalog catalogs # by David Necas (Yeti) 4 string gtktalog\ GTKtalog catalog data, >13 string 3 version 3 >>14 beshort 0x677a (gzipped) >>14 beshort !0x677a (not gzipped) >13 string >3 version %s ############################################################################ # Parity archive reconstruction file, the 'par' file format now used on Usenet. 0 string PAR\0 PARity archive data >48 leshort =0 - Index file >48 leshort >0 - file number %d # Felix von Leitner 0 string d8:announce BitTorrent file !:mime application/x-bittorrent # Atari MSA archive - Teemu Hukkanen 0 beshort 0x0e0f Atari MSA archive data >2 beshort x \b, %d sectors per track >4 beshort 0 \b, 1 sided >4 beshort 1 \b, 2 sided >6 beshort x \b, starting track: %d >8 beshort x \b, ending track: %d # Alternate ZIP string (amc@arwen.cs.berkeley.edu) 0 string PK00PK\003\004 Zip archive data # ACE archive (from http://www.wotsit.org/download.asp?f=ace) # by Stefan `Sec` Zehl 7 string **ACE** ACE archive data >15 byte >0 version %d >16 byte =0x00 \b, from MS-DOS >16 byte =0x01 \b, from OS/2 >16 byte =0x02 \b, from Win/32 >16 byte =0x03 \b, from Unix >16 byte =0x04 \b, from MacOS >16 byte =0x05 \b, from WinNT >16 byte =0x06 \b, from Primos >16 byte =0x07 \b, from AppleGS >16 byte =0x08 \b, from Atari >16 byte =0x09 \b, from Vax/VMS >16 byte =0x0A \b, from Amiga >16 byte =0x0B \b, from Next >14 byte x \b, version %d to extract >5 leshort &0x0080 \b, multiple volumes, >>17 byte x \b (part %d), >5 leshort &0x0002 \b, contains comment >5 leshort &0x0200 \b, sfx >5 leshort &0x0400 \b, small dictionary >5 leshort &0x0800 \b, multi-volume >5 leshort &0x1000 \b, contains AV-String >>30 string \x16*UNREGISTERED\x20VERSION* (unregistered) >5 leshort &0x2000 \b, with recovery record >5 leshort &0x4000 \b, locked >5 leshort &0x8000 \b, solid # Date in MS-DOS format (whatever that is) #>18 lelong x Created on # sfArk : compression program for Soundfonts (sf2) by Dirk Jagdmann # 0x1A string sfArk sfArk compressed Soundfont >0x15 string 2 >>0x1 string >\0 Version %s >>0x2A string >\0 : %s # DR-DOS 7.03 Packed File *.??_ 0 string Packed\ File\ Personal NetWare Packed File >12 string x \b, was "%.12s" # EET archive # From: Tilman Sauerbeck 0 belong 0x1ee7ff00 EET archive !:mime application/x-eet # rzip archives 0 string RZIP rzip compressed data >4 byte x - version %d >5 byte x \b.%d >6 belong x (%d bytes) # From: "Robert Dale" 0 belong 123 dar archive, >4 belong x label "%.8x >>8 belong x %.8x >>>12 beshort x %.4x" >14 byte 0x54 end slice >14 beshort 0x4e4e multi-part >14 beshort 0x4e53 multi-part, with -S # Symbian installation files # http://www.thouky.co.uk/software/psifs/sis.html # http://developer.symbian.com/main/downloads/papers/SymbianOSv91/softwareinstallsis.pdf 8 lelong 0x10000419 Symbian installation file !:mime application/vnd.symbian.install >4 lelong 0x1000006D (EPOC release 3/4/5) >4 lelong 0x10003A12 (EPOC release 6) 0 lelong 0x10201A7A Symbian installation file (Symbian OS 9.x) !:mime x-epoc/x-sisx-app # From "Nelson A. de Oliveira" 0 string MPQ\032 MoPaQ (MPQ) archive # From: Dirk Jagdmann # xar archive format: http://code.google.com/p/xar/ 0 string xar! xar archive >6 beshort x - version %ld # From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" # .kgb 0 string KGB_arch KGB Archiver file >10 string x with compression level %.1s # xar (eXtensible ARchiver) archive # From: "David Remahl" 0 string xar! xar archive #>4 beshort x header size %d >6 beshort x version %d, #>8 quad x compressed TOC: %d, #>16 quad x uncompressed TOC: %d, >24 belong 0 no checksum >24 belong 1 SHA-1 checksum >24 belong 2 MD5 checksum #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # asterix: file(1) magic for Aster*x; SunOS 5.5.1 gave the 4-character # strings as "long" - we assume they're just strings: # From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris) # 0 string *STA Aster*x >7 string WORD Words Document >7 string GRAP Graphic >7 string SPRE Spreadsheet >7 string MACR Macro 0 string 2278 Aster*x Version 2 >29 byte 0x36 Words Document >29 byte 0x35 Graphic >29 byte 0x32 Spreadsheet >29 byte 0x38 Macro #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # att3b: file(1) magic for AT&T 3B machines # # The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you. # (Was the problem just one of endianness?) # # 3B20 # # The 3B20 conflicts with SCCS. #0 beshort 0550 3b20 COFF executable #>12 belong >0 not stripped #>22 beshort >0 - version %ld #0 beshort 0551 3b20 COFF executable (TV) #>12 belong >0 not stripped #>22 beshort >0 - version %ld # # WE32K # 0 beshort 0560 WE32000 COFF >18 beshort ^00000020 object >18 beshort &00000020 executable >12 belong >0 not stripped >18 beshort ^00010000 N/A on 3b2/300 w/paging >18 beshort &00020000 32100 required >18 beshort &00040000 and MAU hardware required >20 beshort 0407 (impure) >20 beshort 0410 (pure) >20 beshort 0413 (demand paged) >20 beshort 0443 (target shared library) >22 beshort >0 - version %ld 0 beshort 0561 WE32000 COFF executable (TV) >12 belong >0 not stripped #>18 beshort &00020000 - 32100 required #>18 beshort &00040000 and MAU hardware required #>22 beshort >0 - version %ld # # core file for 3b2 0 string \000\004\036\212\200 3b2 core file >364 string >\0 of '%s' #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # audio: file(1) magic for sound formats (see also "iff") # # Jan Nicolai Langfeldt (janl@ifi.uio.no), Dan Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com), # and others # # Sun/NeXT audio data 0 string .snd Sun/NeXT audio data: >12 belong 1 8-bit ISDN mu-law, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 2 8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM], !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 3 16-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 4 24-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 5 32-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 6 32-bit IEEE floating point, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 7 64-bit IEEE floating point, !:mime audio/basic >12 belong 8 Fragmented sample data, >12 belong 10 DSP program, >12 belong 11 8-bit fixed point, >12 belong 12 16-bit fixed point, >12 belong 13 24-bit fixed point, >12 belong 14 32-bit fixed point, >12 belong 18 16-bit linear with emphasis, >12 belong 19 16-bit linear compressed, >12 belong 20 16-bit linear with emphasis and compression, >12 belong 21 Music kit DSP commands, >12 belong 23 8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.), !:mime audio/x-adpcm >12 belong 24 compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM) >12 belong 25 compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM), >12 belong 26 compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM), >12 belong 27 8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711), >20 belong 1 mono, >20 belong 2 stereo, >20 belong 4 quad, >16 belong >0 %d Hz # DEC systems (e.g. DECstation 5000) use a variant of the Sun/NeXT format # that uses little-endian encoding and has a different magic number 0 lelong 0x0064732E DEC audio data: >12 lelong 1 8-bit ISDN mu-law, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 2 8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM], !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 3 16-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 4 24-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 5 32-bit linear PCM, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 6 32-bit IEEE floating point, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 lelong 7 64-bit IEEE floating point, !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 belong 8 Fragmented sample data, >12 belong 10 DSP program, >12 belong 11 8-bit fixed point, >12 belong 12 16-bit fixed point, >12 belong 13 24-bit fixed point, >12 belong 14 32-bit fixed point, >12 belong 18 16-bit linear with emphasis, >12 belong 19 16-bit linear compressed, >12 belong 20 16-bit linear with emphasis and compression, >12 belong 21 Music kit DSP commands, >12 lelong 23 8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.), !:mime audio/x-dec-basic >12 belong 24 compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM) >12 belong 25 compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM), >12 belong 26 compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM), >12 belong 27 8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711), >20 lelong 1 mono, >20 lelong 2 stereo, >20 lelong 4 quad, >16 lelong >0 %d Hz # Creative Labs AUDIO stuff 0 string MThd Standard MIDI data !:mime audio/midi >8 beshort x (format %d) >10 beshort x using %d track >10 beshort >1 \bs >12 beshort&0x7fff x at 1/%d >12 beshort&0x8000 >0 SMPTE 0 string CTMF Creative Music (CMF) data !:mime audio/x-unknown 0 string SBI SoundBlaster instrument data !:mime audio/x-unknown 0 string Creative\ Voice\ File Creative Labs voice data !:mime audio/x-unknown # is this next line right? it came this way... >19 byte 0x1A >23 byte >0 - version %d >22 byte >0 \b.%d # first entry is also the string "NTRK" 0 belong 0x4e54524b MultiTrack sound data >4 belong x - version %ld # Extended MOD format (*.emd) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu); NOT TESTED # [based on posting 940824 by "Dirk/Elastik", husberg@lehtori.cc.tut.fi] 0 string EMOD Extended MOD sound data, >4 byte&0xf0 x version %d >4 byte&0x0f x \b.%d, >45 byte x %d instruments >83 byte 0 (module) >83 byte 1 (song) # Real Audio (Magic .ra\0375) 0 belong 0x2e7261fd RealAudio sound file !:mime audio/x-pn-realaudio 0 string .RMF RealMedia file !:mime application/vnd.rn-realmedia #video/x-pn-realvideo #video/vnd.rn-realvideo #application/vnd.rn-realmedia # sigh, there are many mimes for that but the above are the most common. # MTM/669/FAR/S3M/ULT/XM format checking [Aaron Eppert, aeppert@dialin.ind.net] # Oct 31, 1995 # fixed by 2003-06-24 # Too short... #0 string MTM MultiTracker Module sound file #0 string if Composer 669 Module sound data #0 string JN Composer 669 Module sound data (extended format) 0 string MAS_U ULT(imate) Module sound data #0 string FAR Module sound data #>4 string >\15 Title: "%s" 0x2c string SCRM ScreamTracker III Module sound data >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" # Gravis UltraSound patches # From 0 string GF1PATCH110\0ID#000002\0 GUS patch 0 string GF1PATCH100\0ID#000002\0 Old GUS patch # mime types according to http://www.geocities.com/nevilo/mod.htm: # audio/it .it # audio/x-zipped-it .itz # audio/xm fasttracker modules # audio/x-s3m screamtracker modules # audio/s3m screamtracker modules # audio/x-zipped-mod mdz # audio/mod mod # audio/x-mod All modules (mod, s3m, 669, mtm, med, xm, it, mdz, stm, itz, xmz, s3z) # # Taken from loader code from mikmod version 2.14 # by Steve McIntyre (stevem@chiark.greenend.org.uk) # added title printing on 2003-06-24 0 string MAS_UTrack_V00 >14 string >/0 ultratracker V1.%.1s module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-tracker-module 0 string UN05 MikMod UNI format module sound data 0 string Extended\ Module: Fasttracker II module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-tracker-module >17 string >\0 Title: "%s" 21 string/c =!SCREAM! Screamtracker 2 module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-screamtracker-module 21 string BMOD2STM Screamtracker 2 module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-screamtracker-module 1080 string M.K. 4-channel Protracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-protracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string M!K! 4-channel Protracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-protracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string FLT4 4-channel Startracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-startracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string FLT8 8-channel Startracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-startracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string 4CHN 4-channel Fasttracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-fasttracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string 6CHN 6-channel Fasttracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-fasttracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string 8CHN 8-channel Fasttracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-fasttracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string CD81 8-channel Octalyser module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-octalysertracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string OKTA 8-channel Octalyzer module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-octalysertracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" # Not good enough. #1082 string CH #>1080 string >/0 %.2s-channel Fasttracker "oktalyzer" module sound data 1080 string 16CN 16-channel Taketracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-taketracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" 1080 string 32CN 32-channel Taketracker module sound data !:mime audio/x-mod #audio/x-taketracker-module >0 string >\0 Title: "%s" # TOC sound files -Trevor Johnson # 0 string TOC TOC sound file # sidfiles # added name,author,(c) and new RSID type by 2003-06-24 0 string SIDPLAY\ INFOFILE Sidplay info file 0 string PSID PlaySID v2.2+ (AMIGA) sidtune >4 beshort >0 w/ header v%d, >14 beshort =1 single song, >14 beshort >1 %d songs, >16 beshort >0 default song: %d >0x16 string >\0 name: "%s" >0x36 string >\0 author: "%s" >0x56 string >\0 copyright: "%s" 0 string RSID RSID sidtune PlaySID compatible >4 beshort >0 w/ header v%d, >14 beshort =1 single song, >14 beshort >1 %d songs, >16 beshort >0 default song: %d >0x16 string >\0 name: "%s" >0x36 string >\0 author: "%s" >0x56 string >\0 copyright: "%s" # IRCAM # VAX and MIPS files are little-endian; Sun and NeXT are big-endian 0 belong 0x64a30100 IRCAM file (VAX) 0 belong 0x64a30200 IRCAM file (Sun) 0 belong 0x64a30300 IRCAM file (MIPS little-endian) 0 belong 0x64a30400 IRCAM file (NeXT) # NIST SPHERE 0 string NIST_1A\n\ \ \ 1024\n NIST SPHERE file # Sample Vision 0 string SOUND\ SAMPLE\ DATA\ Sample Vision file # Audio Visual Research 0 string 2BIT Audio Visual Research file, >12 beshort =0 mono, >12 beshort =-1 stereo, >14 beshort x %d bits >16 beshort =0 unsigned, >16 beshort =-1 signed, >22 belong&0x00ffffff x %d Hz, >18 beshort =0 no loop, >18 beshort =-1 loop, >21 ubyte <128 note %d, >22 byte =0 replay 5.485 KHz >22 byte =1 replay 8.084 KHz >22 byte =2 replay 10.971 Khz >22 byte =3 replay 16.168 Khz >22 byte =4 replay 21.942 KHz >22 byte =5 replay 32.336 KHz >22 byte =6 replay 43.885 KHz >22 byte =7 replay 47.261 KHz # SGI SoundTrack 0 string _SGI_SoundTrack SGI SoundTrack project file # ID3 version 2 tags 0 string ID3 Audio file with ID3 version 2 >3 byte x \b.%d >4 byte x \b.%d >>5 byte &0x80 \b, unsynchronized frames >>5 byte &0x40 \b, extended header >>5 byte &0x20 \b, experimental >>5 byte &0x10 \b, footer present >(6.I) indirect x \b, contains: # NSF (NES sound file) magic 0 string NESM\x1a NES Sound File >14 string >\0 ("%s" by >46 string >\0 %s, copyright >78 string >\0 %s), >5 byte x version %d, >6 byte x %d tracks, >122 byte&0x2 =1 dual PAL/NTSC >122 byte&0x1 =1 PAL >122 byte&0x1 =0 NTSC # Impulse tracker module (audio/x-it) 0 string IMPM Impulse Tracker module sound data - !:mime audio/x-mod >4 string >\0 "%s" >40 leshort !0 compatible w/ITv%x >42 leshort !0 created w/ITv%x # Imago Orpheus module (audio/x-imf) 60 string IM10 Imago Orpheus module sound data - >0 string >\0 "%s" # From # These are the /etc/magic entries to decode modules, instruments, and # samples in Impulse Tracker's native format. 0 string IMPS Impulse Tracker Sample >18 byte &2 16 bit >18 byte ^2 8 bit >18 byte &4 stereo >18 byte ^4 mono 0 string IMPI Impulse Tracker Instrument >28 leshort !0 ITv%x >30 byte !0 %d samples # Yamaha TX Wave: file(1) magic for Yamaha TX Wave audio files # From 0 string LM8953 Yamaha TX Wave >22 byte 0x49 looped >22 byte 0xC9 non-looped >23 byte 1 33kHz >23 byte 2 50kHz >23 byte 3 16kHz # scream tracker: file(1) magic for Scream Tracker sample files # # From 76 string SCRS Scream Tracker Sample >0 byte 1 sample >0 byte 2 adlib melody >0 byte >2 adlib drum >31 byte &2 stereo >31 byte ^2 mono >31 byte &4 16bit little endian >31 byte ^4 8bit >30 byte 0 unpacked >30 byte 1 packed # audio # From: Cory Dikkers 0 string MMD0 MED music file, version 0 0 string MMD1 OctaMED Pro music file, version 1 0 string MMD3 OctaMED Soundstudio music file, version 3 0 string OctaMEDCmpr OctaMED Soundstudio compressed file 0 string MED MED_Song 0 string SymM Symphonie SymMOD music file # 0 string THX AHX version >3 byte =0 1 module data >3 byte =1 2 module data # 0 string OKTASONG Oktalyzer module data # 0 string DIGI\ Booster\ module\0 %s >20 byte >0 %c >>21 byte >0 \b%c >>>22 byte >0 \b%c >>>>23 byte >0 \b%c >610 string >\0 \b, "%s" # 0 string DBM0 DIGI Booster Pro Module >4 byte >0 V%X. >>5 byte x \b%02X >16 string >\0 \b, "%s" # 0 string FTMN FaceTheMusic module >16 string >\0d \b, "%s" # From: 2003-06-24 0 string AMShdr\32 Velvet Studio AMS Module v2.2 0 string Extreme Extreme Tracker AMS Module v1.3 0 string DDMF Xtracker DMF Module >4 byte x v%i >0xD string >\0 Title: "%s" >0x2B string >\0 Composer: "%s" 0 string DSM\32 Dynamic Studio Module DSM 0 string SONG DigiTrekker DTM Module 0 string DMDL DigiTrakker MDL Module 0 string PSM\32 Protracker Studio PSM Module 44 string PTMF Poly Tracker PTM Module >0 string >\32 Title: "%s" 0 string MT20 MadTracker 2.0 Module MT2 0 string RAD\40by\40REALiTY!! RAD Adlib Tracker Module RAD 0 string RTMM RTM Module 0x426 string MaDoKaN96 XMS Adlib Module >0 string >\0 Composer: "%s" 0 string AMF AMF Module >4 string >\0 Title: "%s" 0 string MODINFO1 Open Cubic Player Module Inforation MDZ 0 string Extended\40Instrument: Fast Tracker II Instrument # From: Takeshi Hamasaki # NOA Nancy Codec file 0 string \210NOA\015\012\032 NOA Nancy Codec Movie file # Yamaha SMAF format 0 string MMMD Yamaha SMAF file # Sharp Jisaku Melody format for PDC 0 string \001Sharp\040JisakuMelody SHARP Cell-Phone ringing Melody >20 string Ver01.00 Ver. 1.00 >>32 byte x , %d tracks # Free lossless audio codec # From: Przemyslaw Augustyniak 0 string fLaC FLAC audio bitstream data !:mime audio/x-flac >4 byte&0x7f >0 \b, unknown version >4 byte&0x7f 0 \b # some common bits/sample values >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x030 \b, 4 bit >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x050 \b, 6 bit >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x070 \b, 8 bit >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x0b0 \b, 12 bit >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x0f0 \b, 16 bit >>20 beshort&0x1f0 0x170 \b, 24 bit >>20 byte&0xe 0x0 \b, mono >>20 byte&0xe 0x2 \b, stereo >>20 byte&0xe 0x4 \b, 3 channels >>20 byte&0xe 0x6 \b, 4 channels >>20 byte&0xe 0x8 \b, 5 channels >>20 byte&0xe 0xa \b, 6 channels >>20 byte&0xe 0xc \b, 7 channels >>20 byte&0xe 0xe \b, 8 channels # some common sample rates >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0ac440 \b, 44.1 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0bb800 \b, 48 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x07d000 \b, 32 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x056220 \b, 22.05 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x05dc00 \b, 24 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x03e800 \b, 16 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x02b110 \b, 11.025 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x02ee00 \b, 12 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x01f400 \b, 8 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x177000 \b, 96 kHz >>17 belong&0xfffff0 0x0fa000 \b, 64 kHz >>21 byte&0xf >0 \b, >4G samples >>21 byte&0xf 0 \b >>>22 belong >0 \b, %u samples >>>22 belong 0 \b, length unknown # (ISDN) VBOX voice message file (Wolfram Kleff) 0 string VBOX VBOX voice message data # ReBorn Song Files (.rbs) # David J. Singer 8 string RB40 RBS Song file >29 string ReBorn created by ReBorn >37 string Propellerhead created by ReBirth # Synthesizer Generator and Kimwitu share their file format 0 string A#S#C#S#S#L#V#3 Synthesizer Generator or Kimwitu data # Kimwitu++ uses a slightly different magic 0 string A#S#C#S#S#L#HUB Kimwitu++ data # From "Simon Hosie 0 string TFMX-SONG TFMX module sound data # Monkey's Audio compressed audio format (.ape) # From danny.milo@gmx.net (Danny Milosavljevic) # New version from Abel Cheung 0 string MAC\040 Monkey's Audio compressed format >4 uleshort >0x0F8B version %d >>(0x08.l) uleshort =1000 with fast compression >>(0x08.l) uleshort =2000 with normal compression >>(0x08.l) uleshort =3000 with high compression >>(0x08.l) uleshort =4000 with extra high compression >>(0x08.l) uleshort =5000 with insane compression >>(0x08.l+18) uleshort =1 \b, mono >>(0x08.l+18) uleshort =2 \b, stereo >>(0x08.l+20) ulelong x \b, sample rate %d >4 uleshort <0x0F8C version %d >>6 uleshort =1000 with fast compression >>6 uleshort =2000 with normal compression >>6 uleshort =3000 with high compression >>6 uleshort =4000 with extra high compression >>6 uleshort =5000 with insane compression >>10 uleshort =1 \b, mono >>10 uleshort =2 \b, stereo >>12 ulelong x \b, sample rate %d # adlib sound files # From Gürkan Sengün , http://www.linuks.mine.nu 0 string RAWADATA RdosPlay RAW 1068 string RoR AMUSIC Adlib Tracker 0 string JCH EdLib 0 string mpu401tr MPU-401 Trakker 0 string SAdT Surprise! Adlib Tracker >4 byte x Version %d 0 string XAD! eXotic ADlib 0 string ofTAZ! eXtra Simple Music # Spectrum 128 tunes (.ay files). # From: Emanuel Haupt 0 string ZXAYEMUL Spectrum 128 tune 0 string \0BONK BONK, #>5 byte x version %d >14 byte x %d channel(s), >15 byte =1 lossless, >15 byte =0 lossy, >16 byte x mid-side 384 string LockStream LockStream Embedded file (mostly MP3 on old Nokia phones) # format VQF (proprietary codec for sound) # some infos on the header file available at : # http://www.twinvq.org/english/technology_format.html 0 string TWIN97012000 VQF data >27 short 0 \b, Mono >27 short 1 \b, Stereo >31 short >0 \b, %d kbit/s >35 short >0 \b, %d kHz # Nelson A. de Oliveira (naoliv@gmail.com) # .eqf 0 string Winamp\ EQ\ library\ file %s # it will match only versions like v. # Since I saw only eqf files with version v1.1 I think that it's OK >23 string x \b%.4s # .preset 0 string [Equalizer\ preset] XMMS equalizer preset # .m3u 0 search/1 #EXTM3U M3U playlist text # .pls 0 search/1 [playlist] PLS playlist text # licq.conf 1 string [licq] LICQ configuration file # Atari ST audio files by Dirk Jagdmann 0 string ICE! SNDH Atari ST music 0 string SC68\ Music-file\ /\ (c)\ (BeN)jami sc68 Atari ST music # musepak support From: "Jiri Pejchal" 0 string MP+ Musepack audio >3 byte 255 \b, SV pre8 >3 byte&0xF 0x6 \b, SV 6 >3 byte&0xF 0x8 \b, SV 8 >3 byte&0xF 0x7 \b, SV 7 >>3 byte&0xF0 0x0 \b.0 >>3 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b.1 >>3 byte&0xF0 240 \b.15 >>10 byte&0xF0 0x0 \b, no profile >>10 byte&0xF0 0x10 \b, profile 'Unstable/Experimental' >>10 byte&0xF0 0x50 \b, quality 0 >>10 byte&0xF0 0x60 \b, quality 1 >>10 byte&0xF0 0x70 \b, quality 2 (Telephone) >>10 byte&0xF0 0x80 \b, quality 3 (Thumb) >>10 byte&0xF0 0x90 \b, quality 4 (Radio) >>10 byte&0xF0 0xA0 \b, quality 5 (Standard) >>10 byte&0xF0 0xB0 \b, quality 6 (Xtreme) >>10 byte&0xF0 0xC0 \b, quality 7 (Insane) >>10 byte&0xF0 0xD0 \b, quality 8 (BrainDead) >>10 byte&0xF0 0xE0 \b, quality 9 >>10 byte&0xF0 0xF0 \b, quality 10 >>27 byte 0x0 \b, Buschmann 1.7.0-9, Klemm 0.90-1.05 >>27 byte 102 \b, Beta 1.02 >>27 byte 104 \b, Beta 1.04 >>27 byte 105 \b, Alpha 1.05 >>27 byte 106 \b, Beta 1.06 >>27 byte 110 \b, Release 1.1 >>27 byte 111 \b, Alpha 1.11 >>27 byte 112 \b, Beta 1.12 >>27 byte 113 \b, Alpha 1.13 >>27 byte 114 \b, Beta 1.14 >>27 byte 115 \b, Alpha 1.15 # IMY # from http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=IMY # http://cellphones.about.com/od/cellularfaqs/f/rf_imelody.htm # http://download.ncl.ie/doc/api/ie/ncl/media/music/IMelody.html # http://www.wx800.com/msg/download/irda/iMelody.pdf 0 string BEGIN:IMELODY iMelody Ringtone Format # From: "Mateus Caruccio" # guitar pro v3,4,5 from http://filext.com/file-extension/gp3 0 string \030FICHIER\ GUITAR\ PRO\ v3. Guitar Pro Ver. 3 Tablature # From: "Leslie P. Polzer" 60 string SONG SoundFX Module sound file # Type: Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec # URL: http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=AMR # From: Russell Coker 0 string #!AMR Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec (GSM telephony) #---------------------------------------------------------------- # basis: file(1) magic for BBx/Pro5-files # Oliver Dammer 2005/11/07 # http://www.basis.com business-basic-files. # 0 string \074\074bbx\076\076 BBx >7 string \000 indexed file >7 string \001 serial file >7 string \002 keyed file >>13 short 0 (sort) >7 string \004 program >>18 byte x (LEVEL %d) >>>23 string >\000 psaved >7 string \006 mkeyed file >>13 short 0 (sort) >>8 string \000 (mkey) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # bFLT: file(1) magic for BFLT uclinux binary files # # From Philippe De Muyter # 0 string bFLT BFLT executable >4 belong x - version %ld >4 belong 4 >>36 belong&0x1 0x1 ram >>36 belong&0x2 0x2 gotpic >>36 belong&0x4 0x4 gzip >>36 belong&0x8 0x8 gzdata #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # blender: file(1) magic for Blender 3D related files # # Native format rule v1.2. For questions use the developers list # http://lists.blender.org/mailman/listinfo/bf-committers # GLOB chunk was moved near start and provides subversion info since 2.42 0 string =BLENDER Blender3D, >7 string =_ saved as 32-bits >>8 string =v little endian >>>9 byte x with version %c. >>>10 byte x \b%c >>>11 byte x \b%c >>>0x40 string =GLOB \b. >>>>0x58 leshort x \b%.4d >>8 string =V big endian >>>9 byte x with version %c. >>>10 byte x \b%c >>>11 byte x \b%c >>>0x40 string =GLOB \b. >>>>0x58 beshort x \b%.4d >7 string =- saved as 64-bits >>8 string =v little endian >>9 byte x with version %c. >>10 byte x \b%c >>11 byte x \b%c >>0x44 string =GLOB \b. >>>0x60 leshort x \b%.4d >>8 string =V big endian >>>9 byte x with version %c. >>>10 byte x \b%c >>>11 byte x \b%c >>>0x44 string =GLOB \b. >>>>0x60 beshort x \b%.4d # Scripts that run in the embeded Python interpreter 0 string #!BPY Blender3D BPython script #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # blit: file(1) magic for 68K Blit stuff as seen from 680x0 machine # # Note that this 0407 conflicts with several other a.out formats... # # XXX - should this be redone with "be" and "le", so that it works on # little-endian machines as well? If so, what's the deal with # "VAX-order" and "VAX-order2"? # #0 long 0407 68K Blit (standalone) executable #0 short 0407 VAX-order2 68K Blit (standalone) executable 0 short 03401 VAX-order 68K Blit (standalone) executable 0 long 0406 68k Blit mpx/mux executable 0 short 0406 VAX-order2 68k Blit mpx/mux executable 0 short 03001 VAX-order 68k Blit mpx/mux executable # Need more values for WE32 DMD executables. # Note that 0520 is the same as COFF #0 short 0520 tty630 layers executable # # i80960 b.out objects and archives # 0 long 0x10d i960 b.out relocatable object >16 long >0 not stripped # # b.out archive (hp-rt on i960) 0 string =! b.out archive >8 string __.SYMDEF random library #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # bsdi: file(1) magic for BSD/OS (from BSDI) objects # 0 lelong 0314 386 compact demand paged pure executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped >32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs) 0 lelong 0407 386 executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped >32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs) 0 lelong 0410 386 pure executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped >32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs) 0 lelong 0413 386 demand paged pure executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped >32 byte 0x6a (uses shared libs) # same as in SunOS 4.x, except for static shared libraries 0 belong&077777777 0600413 sparc demand paged >0 byte &0x80 >>20 belong <4096 shared library >>20 belong =4096 dynamically linked executable >>20 belong >4096 dynamically linked executable >0 byte ^0x80 executable >16 belong >0 not stripped >36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs) 0 belong&077777777 0600410 sparc pure >0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable >0 byte ^0x80 executable >16 belong >0 not stripped >36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs) 0 belong&077777777 0600407 sparc >0 byte &0x80 dynamically linked executable >0 byte ^0x80 executable >16 belong >0 not stripped >36 belong 0xb4100001 (uses shared libs) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # BTSnoop: file(1) magic for BTSnoop files # # From 0 string btsnoop\0 BTSnoop >8 belong x version %d, >12 belong 1001 Unencapsulated HCI >12 belong 1002 HCI UART (H4) >12 belong 1003 HCI BCSP >12 belong 1004 HCI Serial (H5) >>12 belong x type %d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # c-lang: file(1) magic for C programs (or REXX) # # XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) # if you uncomment "/*" for C/REXX below, also uncomment this entry #0 string /*\ XPM\ */ X pixmap image data #!:mime image/x-xpmi # 3DS (3d Studio files) Conflicts with diff output 0x3d '=' #16 beshort 0x3d3d image/x-3ds # this first will upset you if you're a PL/1 shop... # in which case rm it; ascmagic will catch real C programs #0 search/1 /* C or REXX program text #0 search/1 // C++ program text # From: Mikhail Teterin 0 string cscope cscope reference data >7 string x version %.2s # We skip the path here, because it is often long (so file will # truncate it) and mostly redundant. # The inverted index functionality was added some time betwen # versions 11 and 15, so look for -q if version is above 14: >7 string >14 >>10 search/100 \ -q\ with inverted index >10 search/100 \ -c\ text (non-compressed) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # c64: file(1) magic for various commodore 64 related files # # From: Dirk Jagdmann 0x16500 belong 0x12014100 D64 Image 0x16500 belong 0x12014180 D71 Image 0x61800 belong 0x28034400 D81 Image 0 string C64\40CARTRIDGE CCS C64 Emultar Cartridge Image 0 belong 0x43154164 X64 Image 0 string GCR-1541 GCR Image >8 byte x version: %i >9 byte x tracks: %i 9 string PSUR ARC archive (c64) 2 string -LH1- LHA archive (c64) 0 string C64File PC64 Emulator file >8 string >\0 "%s" 0 string C64Image PC64 Freezer Image 0 beshort 0x38CD C64 PCLink Image 0 string CBM\144\0\0 Power 64 C64 Emulator Snapshot 0 belong 0xFF424CFF WRAptor packer (c64) 0 string C64S\x20tape\x20file T64 tape Image >32 leshort x Version:0x%x >36 leshort !0 Entries:%i >40 string x Name:%.24s 0 string C64\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 T64 tape Image >32 leshort x Version:0x%x >36 leshort !0 Entries:%i >40 string x Name:%.24s 0 string C64S\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 T64 tape Image >32 leshort x Version:0x%x >36 leshort !0 Entries:%i >40 string x Name:%.24s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # autocad: file(1) magic for cad files # # AutoCAD DWG versions R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com) # Written December 01, 2003 by Lester Hightower # Based on the DWG File Format Specifications at http://www.opendwg.org/ 0 string \101\103\061\060\061 AutoCAD >5 string \062\000\000\000\000 DWG ver. R13 >5 string \064\000\000\000\000 DWG ver. R14 # Microstation DGN/CIT Files (www.bentley.com) # Last updated July 29, 2005 by Lester Hightower # DGN is the default file extension of Microstation/Intergraph CAD files. # CIT is the proprietary raster format (similar to TIFF) used to attach # raster underlays to Microstation DGN (vector) drawings. # # http://www.wotsit.org/search.asp # http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=DGN # http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=CIT # # http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C2 # 3F86C928&method=display&p_objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C280A93F86C928 # http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682 # 721C479F&method=display&p_objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682C7BE721C479F 0 string \010\011\376 Microstation >3 string \002 >>30 string \026\105 DGNFile >>30 string \034\105 DGNFile >>30 string \073\107 DGNFile >>30 string \073\110 DGNFile >>30 string \106\107 DGNFile >>30 string \110\103 DGNFile >>30 string \120\104 DGNFile >>30 string \172\104 DGNFile >>30 string \172\105 DGNFile >>30 string \172\106 DGNFile >>30 string \234\106 DGNFile >>30 string \273\105 DGNFile >>30 string \306\106 DGNFile >>30 string \310\104 DGNFile >>30 string \341\104 DGNFile >>30 string \372\103 DGNFile >>30 string \372\104 DGNFile >>30 string \372\106 DGNFile >>30 string \376\103 DGNFile >4 string \030\000\000 CITFile >4 string \030\000\003 CITFile # AutoCad, from Nahuel Greco # AutoCAD DWG versions R12/R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com) 0 string AC1012 AutoCad (release 12) 0 string AC1013 AutoCad (release 13) 0 string AC1014 AutoCad (release 14) # CAD: file(1) magic for computer aided design files # Phillip Griffith # AutoCAD magic taken from the Open Design Alliance's OpenDWG specifications. # 0 belong 0x08051700 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN cell library 0 belong 0x0809fe02 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD 0 belong 0xc809fe02 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD 0 beshort 0x0809 Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation >0x02 byte 0xfe >>0x04 beshort 0x1800 CIT raster CAD 0 string AC1012 AutoDesk AutoCAD R13 0 string AC1014 AutoDesk AutoCAD R14 0 string AC1015 AutoDesk AutoCAD R2000 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Cafe Babes unite! # # Since Java bytecode and Mach-O fat-files have the same magic number, the test # must be performed in the same "magic" sequence to get both right. The long # at offset 4 in a mach-O fat file tells the number of architectures; the short at # offset 4 in a Java bytecode file is the JVM minor version and the # short at offset 6 is the JVM major version. Since there are only # only 18 labeled Mach-O architectures at current, and the first released # Java class format was version 43.0, we can safely choose any number # between 18 and 39 to test the number of architectures against # (and use as a hack). Let's not use 18, because the Mach-O people # might add another one or two as time goes by... # 0 belong 0xcafebabe !:mime application/x-java-applet >4 belong >30 compiled Java class data, >>6 beshort x version %d. >>4 beshort x \b%d # Which is which? #>>4 belong 0x032d (Java 1.0) #>>4 belong 0x032d (Java 1.1) >>4 belong 0x002e (Java 1.2) >>4 belong 0x002f (Java 1.3) >>4 belong 0x0030 (Java 1.4) >>4 belong 0x0031 (Java 1.5) >>4 belong 0x0032 (Java 1.6) 0 belong 0xcafebabe >4 belong 1 Mach-O fat file with 1 architecture >4 belong >1 >>4 belong <20 Mach-O fat file with %ld architectures 0 belong 0xcafed00d JAR compressed with pack200, >>5 byte x version %d. >>4 byte x \b%d !:mime application/x-java-pack200 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # CDDB: file(1) magic for CDDB(tm) format CD text data files # # From # # This is the /etc/magic entry to decode datafiles as used by # CDDB-enabled CD player applications. # 0 search/1/b #\040xmcd CDDB(tm) format CD text data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # chord: file(1) magic for Chord music sheet typesetting utility input files # # From Philippe De Muyter # File format is actually free, but many distributed files begin with `{title' # 0 string {title Chord text file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # cisco: file(1) magic for cisco Systems routers # # Most cisco file-formats are covered by the generic elf code # # Microcode files are non-ELF, 0x8501 conflicts with NetBSD/alpha. 0 belong&0xffffff00 0x85011400 cisco IOS microcode >7 string >\0 for '%s' 0 belong&0xffffff00 0x8501cb00 cisco IOS experimental microcode >7 string >\0 for '%s' #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # citrus locale declaration # 0 string RuneCT Citrus locale declaration for LC_CTYPE #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # clarion: file(1) magic for # Clarion Personal/Professional Developer # (v2 and above) # From: Julien Blache # Database files # signature 0 leshort 0x3343 Clarion Developer (v2 and above) data file # attributes >2 leshort &0x0001 \b, locked >2 leshort &0x0004 \b, encrypted >2 leshort &0x0008 \b, memo file exists >2 leshort &0x0010 \b, compressed >2 leshort &0x0040 \b, read only # number of records >5 lelong x \b, %ld records # Memo files 0 leshort 0x334d Clarion Developer (v2 and above) memo data # Key/Index files # No magic? :( # Help files 0 leshort 0x49e0 Clarion Developer (v2 and above) help data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # claris: file(1) magic for claris # "H. Nanosecond" # Claris Works a word processor, etc. # Version 3.0 # .pct claris works clip art files #0000000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 #* #0001000 #010 250 377 377 377 377 000 213 000 230 000 021 002 377 014 000 #null to byte 1000 octal 514 string \377\377\377\377\000 Claris clip art? >0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 yes. 514 string \377\377\377\377\001 Claris clip art? >0 string \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 yes. # Claris works files # .cwk 0 string \002\000\210\003\102\117\102\117\000\001\206 Claris works document # .plt 0 string \020\341\000\000\010\010 Claris Works pallete files .plt # .msp a dictionary file I am not sure about this I have only one .msp file 0 string \002\271\262\000\040\002\000\164 Claris works dictionary # .usp are user dictionary bits # I am not sure about a magic header: #0000000 001 123 160 146 070 125 104 040 136 123 015 012 160 157 144 151 # soh S p f 8 U D sp ^ S cr nl p o d i #0000020 141 164 162 151 163 164 040 136 123 015 012 144 151 166 040 043 # a t r i s t sp ^ S cr nl d i v sp # # .mth Thesaurus # starts with \0 but no magic header # .chy Hyphenation file # I am not sure: 000 210 034 000 000 # other claris files #./windows/claris/useng.ndx: data #./windows/claris/xtndtran.l32: data #./windows/claris/xtndtran.lst: data #./windows/claris/clworks.lbl: data #./windows/claris/clworks.prf: data #./windows/claris/userd.spl: data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # clipper: file(1) magic for Intergraph (formerly Fairchild) Clipper. # # XXX - what byte order does the Clipper use? # # XXX - what's the "!" stuff: # # >18 short !074000,000000 C1 R1 # >18 short !074000,004000 C2 R1 # >18 short !074000,010000 C3 R1 # >18 short !074000,074000 TEST # # I shall assume it's ANDing the field with the first value and # comparing it with the second, and rewrite it as: # # >18 short&074000 000000 C1 R1 # >18 short&074000 004000 C2 R1 # >18 short&074000 010000 C3 R1 # >18 short&074000 074000 TEST # # as SVR3.1's "file" doesn't support anything of the "!074000,000000" # sort, nor does SunOS 4.x, so either it's something Intergraph added # in CLIX, or something AT&T added in SVR3.2 or later, or something # somebody else thought was a good idea; it's not documented in the # man page for this version of "magic", nor does it appear to be # implemented (at least not after I blew off the bogus code to turn # old-style "&"s into new-style "&"s, which just didn't work at all). # 0 short 0575 CLIPPER COFF executable (VAX #) >20 short 0407 (impure) >20 short 0410 (5.2 compatible) >20 short 0411 (pure) >20 short 0413 (demand paged) >20 short 0443 (target shared library) >12 long >0 not stripped >22 short >0 - version %ld 0 short 0577 CLIPPER COFF executable >18 short&074000 000000 C1 R1 >18 short&074000 004000 C2 R1 >18 short&074000 010000 C3 R1 >18 short&074000 074000 TEST >20 short 0407 (impure) >20 short 0410 (pure) >20 short 0411 (separate I&D) >20 short 0413 (paged) >20 short 0443 (target shared library) >12 long >0 not stripped >22 short >0 - version %ld >48 long&01 01 alignment trap enabled >52 byte 1 -Ctnc >52 byte 2 -Ctsw >52 byte 3 -Ctpw >52 byte 4 -Ctcb >53 byte 1 -Cdnc >53 byte 2 -Cdsw >53 byte 3 -Cdpw >53 byte 4 -Cdcb >54 byte 1 -Csnc >54 byte 2 -Cssw >54 byte 3 -Cspw >54 byte 4 -Cscb 4 string pipe CLIPPER instruction trace 4 string prof CLIPPER instruction profile #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # commands: file(1) magic for various shells and interpreters # #0 string : shell archive or script for antique kernel text 0 string/b #!\ /bin/sh POSIX shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/b #!\ /bin/csh C shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript # korn shell magic, sent by George Wu, gwu@clyde.att.com 0 string/b #!\ /bin/ksh Korn shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/b #!\ /bin/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/tcsh Tenex C shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript # # zsh/ash/ae/nawk/gawk magic from cameron@cs.unsw.oz.au (Cameron Simpson) 0 string/b #!\ /bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/b #!\ /usr/bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/zsh Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/ash Neil Brown's ash script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/ae Neil Brown's ae script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/b #!\ /bin/nawk new awk script text executable !:mime text/x-nawk 0 string/b #!\ /usr/bin/nawk new awk script text executable !:mime text/x-nawk 0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/nawk new awk script text executable !:mime text/x-nawk 0 string/b #!\ /bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable !:mime text/x-gawk 0 string/b #!\ /usr/bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable !:mime text/x-gawk 0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/gawk GNU awk script text executable !:mime text/x-gawk # 0 string/b #!\ /bin/awk awk script text executable !:mime text/x-awk 0 string/b #!\ /usr/bin/awk awk script text executable !:mime text/x-awk # update to distinguish from *.vcf files # this is broken because postscript has /EBEGIN{ for example. #0 search/Bb BEGIN { awk script text # AT&T Bell Labs' Plan 9 shell 0 string/b #!\ /bin/rc Plan 9 rc shell script text executable # bash shell magic, from Peter Tobias (tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de) 0 string/b #!\ /bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript 0 string/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/bash Bourne-Again shell script text executable !:mime text/x-shellscript # using env 0 string #!/usr/bin/env a >15 string >\0 %s script text executable 0 string #!\ /usr/bin/env a >16 string >\0 %s script text executable # PHP scripts # Ulf Harnhammar 0 search/1/c =. 0 string $Suite TTCN Abstract Test Suite >&1 string $SuiteId >>&1 string >\n %s >&2 string $SuiteId >>&1 string >\n %s >&3 string $SuiteId >>&1 string >\n %s # MSC (message sequence charts) are a formal description technique, # described in ITU-T Z.120, mainly used for communication protocols. # Added by W. Borgert . 0 string mscdocument Message Sequence Chart (document) 0 string msc Message Sequence Chart (chart) 0 string submsc Message Sequence Chart (subchart) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # compress: file(1) magic for pure-compression formats (no archives) # # compress, gzip, pack, compact, huf, squeeze, crunch, freeze, yabba, etc. # # Formats for various forms of compressed data # Formats for "compress" proper have been moved into "compress.c", # because it tries to uncompress it to figure out what's inside. # standard unix compress 0 string \037\235 compress'd data !:mime application/x-compress !:apple LZIVZIVU >2 byte&0x80 >0 block compressed >2 byte&0x1f x %d bits # gzip (GNU zip, not to be confused with Info-ZIP or PKWARE zip archiver) # Edited by Chris Chittleborough , March 2002 # * Original filename is only at offset 10 if "extra field" absent # * Produce shorter output - notably, only report compression methods # other than 8 ("deflate", the only method defined in RFC 1952). 0 string \037\213 gzip compressed data !:mime application/x-gzip >2 byte <8 \b, reserved method >2 byte >8 \b, unknown method >3 byte &0x01 \b, ASCII >3 byte &0x02 \b, has CRC >3 byte &0x04 \b, extra field >3 byte&0xC =0x08 >>10 string x \b, was "%s" >3 byte &0x10 \b, has comment >9 byte =0x00 \b, from FAT filesystem (MS-DOS, OS/2, NT) >9 byte =0x01 \b, from Amiga >9 byte =0x02 \b, from VMS >9 byte =0x03 \b, from Unix >9 byte =0x04 \b, from VM/CMS >9 byte =0x05 \b, from Atari >9 byte =0x06 \b, from HPFS filesystem (OS/2, NT) >9 byte =0x07 \b, from MacOS >9 byte =0x08 \b, from Z-System >9 byte =0x09 \b, from CP/M >9 byte =0x0A \b, from TOPS/20 >9 byte =0x0B \b, from NTFS filesystem (NT) >9 byte =0x0C \b, from QDOS >9 byte =0x0D \b, from Acorn RISCOS >3 byte &0x10 \b, comment >3 byte &0x20 \b, encrypted >4 ledate >0 \b, last modified: %s >8 byte 2 \b, max compression >8 byte 4 \b, max speed # packed data, Huffman (minimum redundancy) codes on a byte-by-byte basis 0 string \037\036 packed data !:mime application/octet-stream >2 belong >1 \b, %d characters originally >2 belong =1 \b, %d character originally # # This magic number is byte-order-independent. 0 short 0x1f1f old packed data !:mime application/octet-stream # XXX - why *two* entries for "compacted data", one of which is # byte-order independent, and one of which is byte-order dependent? # 0 short 0x1fff compacted data !:mime application/octet-stream # This string is valid for SunOS (BE) and a matching "short" is listed # in the Ultrix (LE) magic file. 0 string \377\037 compacted data !:mime application/octet-stream 0 short 0145405 huf output !:mime application/octet-stream # bzip2 0 string BZh bzip2 compressed data !:mime application/x-bzip2 >3 byte >47 \b, block size = %c00k # lzip 0 string LZIP lzip compressed data !:mime application/x-lzip >4 byte x \b, version: %d # squeeze and crunch # Michael Haardt 0 beshort 0x76FF squeezed data, >4 string x original name %s 0 beshort 0x76FE crunched data, >2 string x original name %s 0 beshort 0x76FD LZH compressed data, >2 string x original name %s # Freeze 0 string \037\237 frozen file 2.1 0 string \037\236 frozen file 1.0 (or gzip 0.5) # SCO compress -H (LZH) 0 string \037\240 SCO compress -H (LZH) data # European GSM 06.10 is a provisional standard for full-rate speech # transcoding, prI-ETS 300 036, which uses RPE/LTP (residual pulse # excitation/long term prediction) coding at 13 kbit/s. # # There's only a magic nibble (4 bits); that nibble repeats every 33 # bytes. This isn't suited for use, but maybe we can use it someday. # # This will cause very short GSM files to be declared as data and # mismatches to be declared as data too! #0 byte&0xF0 0xd0 data #>33 byte&0xF0 0xd0 #>66 byte&0xF0 0xd0 #>99 byte&0xF0 0xd0 #>132 byte&0xF0 0xd0 GSM 06.10 compressed audio # bzip a block-sorting file compressor # by Julian Seward and others # #0 string BZ bzip compressed data #>2 byte x \b, version: %c #>3 string =1 \b, compression block size 100k #>3 string =2 \b, compression block size 200k #>3 string =3 \b, compression block size 300k #>3 string =4 \b, compression block size 400k #>3 string =5 \b, compression block size 500k #>3 string =6 \b, compression block size 600k #>3 string =7 \b, compression block size 700k #>3 string =8 \b, compression block size 800k #>3 string =9 \b, compression block size 900k # lzop from 0 string \x89\x4c\x5a\x4f\x00\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a lzop compressed data >9 beshort <0x0940 >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x00 - version 0. >>9 beshort&0x0fff x \b%03x, >>13 byte 1 LZO1X-1, >>13 byte 2 LZO1X-1(15), >>13 byte 3 LZO1X-999, ## >>22 bedate >0 last modified: %s, >>14 byte =0x00 os: MS-DOS >>14 byte =0x01 os: Amiga >>14 byte =0x02 os: VMS >>14 byte =0x03 os: Unix >>14 byte =0x05 os: Atari >>14 byte =0x06 os: OS/2 >>14 byte =0x07 os: MacOS >>14 byte =0x0A os: Tops/20 >>14 byte =0x0B os: WinNT >>14 byte =0x0E os: Win32 >9 beshort >0x0939 >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x00 - version 0. >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x10 - version 1. >>9 byte&0xf0 =0x20 - version 2. >>9 beshort&0x0fff x \b%03x, >>15 byte 1 LZO1X-1, >>15 byte 2 LZO1X-1(15), >>15 byte 3 LZO1X-999, ## >>25 bedate >0 last modified: %s, >>17 byte =0x00 os: MS-DOS >>17 byte =0x01 os: Amiga >>17 byte =0x02 os: VMS >>17 byte =0x03 os: Unix >>17 byte =0x05 os: Atari >>17 byte =0x06 os: OS/2 >>17 byte =0x07 os: MacOS >>17 byte =0x0A os: Tops/20 >>17 byte =0x0B os: WinNT >>17 byte =0x0E os: Win32 # 4.3BSD-Quasijarus Strong Compression # http://minnie.tuhs.org/Quasijarus/compress.html 0 string \037\241 Quasijarus strong compressed data # From: Cory Dikkers 0 string XPKF Amiga xpkf.library compressed data 0 string PP11 Power Packer 1.1 compressed data 0 string PP20 Power Packer 2.0 compressed data, >4 belong 0x09090909 fast compression >4 belong 0x090A0A0A mediocre compression >4 belong 0x090A0B0B good compression >4 belong 0x090A0C0C very good compression >4 belong 0x090A0C0D best compression # 7-zip archiver, from Thomas Klausner (wiz@danbala.tuwien.ac.at) # http://www.7-zip.org or DOC/7zFormat.txt # 0 string 7z\274\257\047\034 7-zip archive data, >6 byte x version %d >7 byte x \b.%d # Type: LZMA # URL: http://www.7-zip.org/sdk.html # From: Robert Millan and Reuben Thomas # Commented out because apparently not reliable (according to Debian # bug #364260) #0 string ]\000\000\200\000 LZMA compressed data # http://tukaani.org/xz/xz-file-format.txt 0 ustring \xFD7zXZ\x00 xz compressed data !:mime application/x-xz # AFX compressed files (Wolfram Kleff) 2 string -afx- AFX compressed file data # Supplementary magic data for the file(1) command to support # rzip(1). The format is described in magic(5). # # Copyright (C) 2003 by Andrew Tridgell. You may do whatever you want with # this file. # 0 string RZIP rzip compressed data >4 byte x - version %d >5 byte x \b.%d >6 belong x (%d bytes) # Type: XZ # URL: http://tukaani.org/xz/ 0 string \xfd\x37\x7a\x58\x5a\x00 XZ compressed data !:mime application/x-xz #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Console game magic # Toby Deshane # ines: file(1) magic for Marat's iNES Nintendo Entertainment System # ROM dump format 0 string NES\032 iNES ROM dump, >4 byte x %dx16k PRG >5 byte x \b, %dx8k CHR >6 byte&0x01 =0x1 \b, [Vert.] >6 byte&0x01 =0x0 \b, [Horiz.] >6 byte&0x02 =0x2 \b, [SRAM] >6 byte&0x04 =0x4 \b, [Trainer] >6 byte&0x04 =0x8 \b, [4-Scr] #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # gameboy: file(1) magic for the Nintendo (Color) Gameboy raw ROM format # 0x104 belong 0xCEED6666 Gameboy ROM: >0x134 string >\0 "%.16s" >0x146 byte 0x03 \b,[SGB] >0x147 byte 0x00 \b, [ROM ONLY] >0x147 byte 0x01 \b, [ROM+MBC1] >0x147 byte 0x02 \b, [ROM+MBC1+RAM] >0x147 byte 0x03 \b, [ROM+MBC1+RAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x05 \b, [ROM+MBC2] >0x147 byte 0x06 \b, [ROM+MBC2+BATTERY] >0x147 byte 0x08 \b, [ROM+RAM] >0x147 byte 0x09 \b, [ROM+RAM+BATTERY] >0x147 byte 0x0B \b, [ROM+MMM01] >0x147 byte 0x0C \b, [ROM+MMM01+SRAM] >0x147 byte 0x0D \b, [ROM+MMM01+SRAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x0F \b, [ROM+MBC3+TIMER+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x10 \b, [ROM+MBC3+TIMER+RAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x11 \b, [ROM+MBC3] >0x147 byte 0x12 \b, [ROM+MBC3+RAM] >0x147 byte 0x13 \b, [ROM+MBC3+RAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x19 \b, [ROM+MBC5] >0x147 byte 0x1A \b, [ROM+MBC5+RAM] >0x147 byte 0x1B \b, [ROM+MBC5+RAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x1C \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE] >0x147 byte 0x1D \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM] >0x147 byte 0x1E \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM+BATT] >0x147 byte 0x1F \b, [Pocket Camera] >0x147 byte 0xFD \b, [Bandai TAMA5] >0x147 byte 0xFE \b, [Hudson HuC-3] >0x147 byte 0xFF \b, [Hudson HuC-1] >0x148 byte 0 \b, ROM: 256Kbit >0x148 byte 1 \b, ROM: 512Kbit >0x148 byte 2 \b, ROM: 1Mbit >0x148 byte 3 \b, ROM: 2Mbit >0x148 byte 4 \b, ROM: 4Mbit >0x148 byte 5 \b, ROM: 8Mbit >0x148 byte 6 \b, ROM: 16Mbit >0x148 byte 0x52 \b, ROM: 9Mbit >0x148 byte 0x53 \b, ROM: 10Mbit >0x148 byte 0x54 \b, ROM: 12Mbit >0x149 byte 1 \b, RAM: 16Kbit >0x149 byte 2 \b, RAM: 64Kbit >0x149 byte 3 \b, RAM: 128Kbit >0x149 byte 4 \b, RAM: 1Mbit #>0x14e long x \b, CRC: %x #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # genesis: file(1) magic for the Sega MegaDrive/Genesis raw ROM format # 0x100 string SEGA Sega MegaDrive/Genesis raw ROM dump >0x120 string >\0 Name: "%.16s" >0x110 string >\0 %.16s >0x1B0 string RA with SRAM #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # genesis: file(1) magic for the Super MegaDrive ROM dump format # 0x280 string EAGN Super MagicDrive ROM dump >0 byte x %dx16k blocks >2 byte 0 \b, last in series or standalone >2 byte >0 \b, split ROM >8 byte 0xAA >9 byte 0xBB #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # genesis: file(1) alternate magic for the Super MegaDrive ROM dump format # 0x280 string EAMG Super MagicDrive ROM dump >0 byte x %dx16k blocks >2 byte x \b, last in series or standalone >8 byte 0xAA >9 byte 0xBB #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # smsgg: file(1) magic for Sega Master System and Game Gear ROM dumps # # Does not detect all images. Very preliminary guesswork. Need more data # on format. # # FIXME: need a little more info...;P # #0 byte 0xF3 #>1 byte 0xED Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump #>1 byte 0x31 Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump #>1 byte 0xDB Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump #>1 byte 0xAF Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump #>1 byte 0xC3 Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # dreamcast: file(1) uncertain magic for the Sega Dreamcast VMU image format # 0 belong 0x21068028 Sega Dreamcast VMU game image 0 string LCDi Dream Animator file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # v64: file(1) uncertain magic for the V64 format N64 ROM dumps # 0 belong 0x37804012 V64 Nintendo 64 ROM dump # From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" # Nintendo .nds 192 string \044\377\256Qi\232 Nintendo DS Game ROM Image # Nintendo .gba 0 string \056\000\000\352$\377\256Qi Nintendo Game Boy Advance ROM Image #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # msx: file(1) magic for MSX game cartridge dumps # Too simple - MPi #0 beshort 0x4142 MSX game cartridge dump #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Sony Playstation executables (Adam Sjoegren ) : 0 string PS-X\ EXE Sony Playstation executable # Area: >113 string x (%s) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Microsoft Xbox executables .xbe (Esa Hyytiä ) 0 string XBEH XBE, Microsoft Xbox executable # probabilistic checks whether signed or not >0x0004 ulelong =0x0 >>&2 ulelong =0x0 >>>&2 ulelong =0x0 \b, not signed >0x0004 ulelong >0 >>&2 ulelong >0 >>>&2 ulelong >0 \b, signed # expect base address of 0x10000 >0x0104 ulelong =0x10000 >>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong&0x80000007 0x80000007 \b, all regions >>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong&0x80000007 !0x80000007 >>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong >0 (regions: >>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000001 NA >>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000002 Japan >>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x00000004 Rest_of_World >>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong &0x80000000 Manufacturer >>>(0x0118-0x0FF60) ulelong >0 \b) # -------------------------------- # Microsoft Xbox data file formats 0 string XIP0 XIP, Microsoft Xbox data 0 string XTF0 XTF, Microsoft Xbox data # Atari Lynx cartridge dump (EXE/BLL header) # From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" 0 beshort 0x8008 Lynx cartridge, >2 beshort x RAM start $%04x >6 string BS93 # Opera file system that is used on the 3DO console # From: Serge van den Boom 0 string \x01ZZZZZ\x01 3DO "Opera" file system # From Gürkan Sengün , www.linuks.mine.nu 0 string GBS Nintendo Gameboy Music/Audio Data 12 string GameBoy\ Music\ Module Nintendo Gameboy Music Module # Playstations Patch Files from: From: Thomas Klausner 0 string PPF30 Playstation Patch File version 3.0 >5 byte 0 \b, PPF 1.0 patch >5 byte 1 \b, PPF 2.0 patch >5 byte 2 \b, PPF 3.0 patch >>56 byte 0 \b, Imagetype BIN (any) >>56 byte 1 \b, Imagetype GI (PrimoDVD) >>57 byte 0 \b, Blockcheck disabled >>57 byte 1 \b, Blockcheck enabled >>58 byte 0 \b, Undo data not available >>58 byte 1 \b, Undo data available >6 string x \b, description: %s 0 string PPF20 Playstation Patch File version 2.0 >5 byte 0 \b, PPF 1.0 patch >5 byte 1 \b, PPF 2.0 patch >>56 lelong >0 \b, size of file to patch %d >6 string x \b, description: %s 0 string PPF10 Playstation Patch File version 1.0 >5 byte 0 \b, Simple Encoding >6 string x \b, description: %s # From: Daniel Dawson # SNES9x .smv "movie" file format. 0 string SMV\x1A SNES9x input recording >0x4 lelong x \b, version %d # version 4 is latest so far >0x4 lelong <5 >>0x8 ledate x \b, recorded at %s >>0xc lelong >0 \b, rerecorded %d times >>0x10 lelong x \b, %d frames long >>0x14 byte >0 \b, data for controller(s): >>>0x14 byte &0x1 #1 >>>0x14 byte &0x2 #2 >>>0x14 byte &0x4 #3 >>>0x14 byte &0x8 #4 >>>0x14 byte &0x10 #5 >>0x15 byte ^0x1 \b, begins from snapshot >>0x15 byte &0x1 \b, begins from reset >>0x15 byte ^0x2 \b, NTSC standard >>0x15 byte &0x2 \b, PAL standard >>0x17 byte &0x1 \b, settings: # WIP1Timing not used as of version 4 >>>0x4 lelong <4 >>>>0x17 byte &0x2 WIP1Timing >>>0x17 byte &0x4 Left+Right >>>0x17 byte &0x8 VolumeEnvX >>>0x17 byte &0x10 FakeMute >>>0x17 byte &0x20 SyncSound # New flag as of version 4 >>>0x4 lelong >3 >>>>0x17 byte &0x80 NoCPUShutdown >>0x4 lelong <4 >>>0x18 lelong >0x23 >>>>0x20 leshort !0 >>>>>0x20 lestring16 x \b, metadata: "%s" >>0x4 lelong >3 >>>0x24 byte >0 \b, port 1: >>>>0x24 byte 1 joypad >>>>0x24 byte 2 mouse >>>>0x24 byte 3 SuperScope >>>>0x24 byte 4 Justifier >>>>0x24 byte 5 multitap >>>0x24 byte >0 \b, port 2: >>>>0x25 byte 1 joypad >>>>0x25 byte 2 mouse >>>>0x25 byte 3 SuperScope >>>>0x25 byte 4 Justifier >>>>0x25 byte 5 multitap >>>0x18 lelong >0x43 >>>>0x40 leshort !0 >>>>>0x40 lestring16 x \b, metadata: "%s" >>0x17 byte &0x40 \b, ROM: >>>(0x18.l-26) lelong x CRC32 0x%08x >>>(0x18.l-23) string x "%s" #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # convex: file(1) magic for Convex boxes # # Convexes are big-endian. # # /*\ # * Below are the magic numbers and tests added for Convex. # * Added at beginning, because they are expected to be used most. # \*/ 0 belong 0507 Convex old-style object >16 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0513 Convex old-style demand paged executable >16 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0515 Convex old-style pre-paged executable >16 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0517 Convex old-style pre-paged, non-swapped executable >16 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x011257 Core file # # The following are a series of dump format magic numbers. Each one # corresponds to a drastically different dump format. The first on is # the original dump format on a 4.1 BSD or earlier file system. The # second marks the change between the 4.1 file system and the 4.2 file # system. The Third marks the changing of the block size from 1K # to 2K to be compatible with an IDC file system. The fourth indicates # a dump that is dependent on Convex Storage Manager, because data in # secondary storage is not physically contained within the dump. # The restore program uses these number to determine how the data is # to be extracted. # 24 belong =60011 dump format, 4.1 BSD or earlier 24 belong =60012 dump format, 4.2 or 4.3 BSD without IDC 24 belong =60013 dump format, 4.2 or 4.3 BSD (IDC compatible) 24 belong =60014 dump format, Convex Storage Manager by-reference dump # # what follows is a bunch of bit-mask checks on the flags field of the opthdr. # If there is no `=' sign, assume just checking for whether the bit is set? # 0 belong 0601 Convex SOFF >88 belong&0x000f0000 =0x00000000 c1 >88 belong &0x00010000 c2 >88 belong &0x00020000 c2mp >88 belong &0x00040000 parallel >88 belong &0x00080000 intrinsic >88 belong &0x00000001 demand paged >88 belong &0x00000002 pre-paged >88 belong &0x00000004 non-swapped >88 belong &0x00000008 POSIX # >84 belong &0x80000000 executable >84 belong &0x40000000 object >84 belong&0x20000000 =0 not stripped >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x00000000 native fpmode >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x10000000 ieee fpmode >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x18000000 undefined fpmode # 0 belong 0605 Convex SOFF core # 0 belong 0607 Convex SOFF checkpoint >88 belong&0x000f0000 =0x00000000 c1 >88 belong &0x00010000 c2 >88 belong &0x00020000 c2mp >88 belong &0x00040000 parallel >88 belong &0x00080000 intrinsic >88 belong &0x00000008 POSIX # >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x00000000 native fpmode >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x10000000 ieee fpmode >84 belong&0x18000000 =0x18000000 undefined fpmode #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # cracklib: file (1) magic for cracklib v2.7 0 lelong 0x70775631 Cracklib password index, little endian >4 long >0 (%i words) >4 long 0 ("64-bit") >>8 long >-1 (%i words) 0 belong 0x70775631 Cracklib password index, big endian >4 belong >-1 (%i words) # really bellong 0x0000000070775631 0 search/1 \0\0\0\0pwV1 Cracklib password index, big endian ("64-bit") >12 belong >0 (%i words) # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- # ctags: file (1) magic for Exuberant Ctags files # From: Alexander Mai 0 search/1 =!_TAG Exuberant Ctags tag file text #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # dact: file(1) magic for DACT compressed files # 0 long 0x444354C3 DACT compressed data >4 byte >-1 (version %i. >5 byte >-1 $BS%i. >6 byte >-1 $BS%i) >7 long >0 $BS, original size: %i bytes >15 long >30 $BS, block size: %i bytes #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # database: file(1) magic for various databases # # extracted from header/code files by Graeme Wilford (eep2gw@ee.surrey.ac.uk) # # # GDBM magic numbers # Will be maintained as part of the GDBM distribution in the future. # 0 belong 0x13579ace GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, big endian !:mime application/x-gdbm 0 lelong 0x13579ace GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, little endian !:mime application/x-gdbm 0 string GDBM GNU dbm 2.x database !:mime application/x-gdbm # # Berkeley DB # # Ian Darwin's file /etc/magic files: big/little-endian version. # # Hash 1.85/1.86 databases store metadata in network byte order. # Btree 1.85/1.86 databases store the metadata in host byte order. # Hash and Btree 2.X and later databases store the metadata in host byte order. 0 long 0x00061561 Berkeley DB !:mime application/x-dbm >8 belong 4321 >>4 belong >2 1.86 >>4 belong <3 1.85 >>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order) >8 belong 1234 >>4 belong >2 1.86 >>4 belong <3 1.85 >>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, little-endian) 0 belong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB >8 belong 4321 >>4 belong >2 1.86 >>4 belong <3 1.85 >>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, big-endian) >8 belong 1234 >>4 belong >2 1.86 >>4 belong <3 1.85 >>4 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order) 0 long 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86 >4 long >0 (Btree, version %d, native byte-order) 0 belong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86 >4 belong >0 (Btree, version %d, big-endian) 0 lelong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86 >4 lelong >0 (Btree, version %d, little-endian) 12 long 0x00061561 Berkeley DB >16 long >0 (Hash, version %d, native byte-order) 12 belong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB >16 belong >0 (Hash, version %d, big-endian) 12 lelong 0x00061561 Berkeley DB >16 lelong >0 (Hash, version %d, little-endian) 12 long 0x00053162 Berkeley DB >16 long >0 (Btree, version %d, native byte-order) 12 belong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB >16 belong >0 (Btree, version %d, big-endian) 12 lelong 0x00053162 Berkeley DB >16 lelong >0 (Btree, version %d, little-endian) 12 long 0x00042253 Berkeley DB >16 long >0 (Queue, version %d, native byte-order) 12 belong 0x00042253 Berkeley DB >16 belong >0 (Queue, version %d, big-endian) 12 lelong 0x00042253 Berkeley DB >16 lelong >0 (Queue, version %d, little-endian) # From Max Bowsher. 12 long 0x00040988 Berkeley DB >16 long >0 (Log, version %d, native byte-order) 12 belong 0x00040988 Berkeley DB >16 belong >0 (Log, version %d, big-endian) 12 lelong 0x00040988 Berkeley DB >16 lelong >0 (Log, version %d, little-endian) # # # Round Robin Database Tool by Tobias Oetiker 0 string RRD RRDTool DB >4 string x version %s #---------------------------------------------------------------------- # ROOT: file(1) magic for ROOT databases # 0 string root\0 ROOT file >4 belong x Version %d >33 belong x (Compression: %d) # XXX: Weak magic. # Alex Ott ## Paradox file formats #2 leshort 0x0800 Paradox #>0x39 byte 3 v. 3.0 #>0x39 byte 4 v. 3.5 #>0x39 byte 9 v. 4.x #>0x39 byte 10 v. 5.x #>0x39 byte 11 v. 5.x #>0x39 byte 12 v. 7.x #>>0x04 byte 0 indexed .DB data file #>>0x04 byte 1 primary index .PX file #>>0x04 byte 2 non-indexed .DB data file #>>0x04 byte 3 non-incrementing secondary index .Xnn file #>>0x04 byte 4 secondary index .Ynn file #>>0x04 byte 5 incrementing secondary index .Xnn file #>>0x04 byte 6 non-incrementing secondary index .XGn file #>>0x04 byte 7 secondary index .YGn file #>>>0x04 byte 8 incrementing secondary index .XGn file ## XBase database files #0 byte 0x02 #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 FoxBase #!:mime application/x-dbf #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 byte 0x03 #!:mime application/x-dbf #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 FoxBase+, FoxPro, dBaseIII+, dBaseIV, no memo #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 byte 0x04 #!:mime application/x-dbf #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 dBASE IV no memo file #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 byte 0x05 #!:mime application/x-dbf #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 dBASE V no memo file #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 byte 0x30 #!:mime application/x-dbf #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 Visual FoxPro #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 byte 0x43 #!:mime application/x-dbf #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 FlagShip with memo var size #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 byte 0x7b #!:mime application/x-dbf #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 dBASEIV with memo #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 byte 0x83 #!:mime application/x-dbf #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 FoxBase+, dBaseIII+ with memo #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 byte 0x8b #!:mime application/x-dbf #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 dBaseIV with memo #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 byte 0x8e #!:mime application/x-dbf #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 dBaseIV with SQL Table #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 byte 0xb3 #!:mime application/x-dbf #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 FlagShip with .dbt memo #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 byte 0xf5 #!:mime application/x-dbf #>8 leshort >0 #>>12 leshort 0 FoxPro with memo #>>>0x04 lelong 0 (no records) #>>>0x04 lelong >0 (%ld records) # #0 leshort 0x0006 DBase 3 index file # MS Access database 4 string Standard\ Jet\ DB Microsoft Access Database !:mime application/x-msaccess # TDB database from Samba et al - Martin Pool 0 string TDB\ file TDB database >32 lelong 0x2601196D version 6, little-endian >>36 lelong x hash size %d bytes # SE Linux policy database 0 lelong 0xf97cff8c SE Linux policy >16 lelong x v%d >20 lelong 1 MLS >24 lelong x %d symbols >28 lelong x %d ocons # ICE authority file data (Wolfram Kleff) 2 string ICE ICE authority data # X11 Xauthority file (Wolfram Kleff) 10 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 11 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 12 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 13 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 14 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 15 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 16 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 17 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data 18 string MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1 X11 Xauthority data # From: Maxime Henrion # PostgreSQL's custom dump format, Maxime Henrion 0 string PGDMP PostgreSQL custom database dump >5 byte x - v%d >6 byte x \b.%d >5 beshort <0x101 \b-0 >5 beshort >0x100 >>7 byte x \b-%d # Type: Advanced Data Format (ADF) database # URL: http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/cgns/adf/ # From: Nicolas Chauvat 0 string @(#)ADF\ Database CGNS Advanced Data Format # Tokyo Cabinet magic data # http://tokyocabinet.sourceforge.net/index.html 0 string ToKyO\ CaBiNeT\n Tokyo Cabinet >14 string x \b (%s) >32 byte 0 \b, Hash !:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-hash >32 byte 1 \b, B+ tree !:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-btree >32 byte 2 \b, Fixed-length !:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-fixed >32 byte 3 \b, Table !:mime application/x-tokyocabinet-table >33 byte &1 \b, [open] >33 byte &2 \b, [fatal] >34 byte x \b, apow=%d >35 byte x \b, fpow=%d >36 byte &0x01 \b, [large] >36 byte &0x02 \b, [deflate] >36 byte &0x04 \b, [bzip] >36 byte &0x08 \b, [tcbs] >36 byte &0x10 \b, [excodec] >40 lequad x \b, bnum=%lld >48 lequad x \b, rnum=%lld >56 lequad x \b, fsiz=%lld #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # diamond: file(1) magic for Diamond system # # ... diamond is a multi-media mail and electronic conferencing system.... # # XXX - I think it was either renamed Slate, or replaced by Slate.... # # The full deal is too long... #0 string \n Diamond Multimedia Document 0 string =\n\n________64E Alpha archive >22 string X -- out of date # # Alpha COFF Based Executables # The stripped stuff really needs to be an 8 byte (64 bit) compare, # but this works 0 leshort 0x183 COFF format alpha >22 leshort&020000 &010000 sharable library, >22 leshort&020000 ^010000 dynamically linked, >24 leshort 0410 pure >24 leshort 0413 demand paged >8 lelong >0 executable or object module, not stripped >8 lelong 0 >>12 lelong 0 executable or object module, stripped >>12 lelong >0 executable or object module, not stripped >27 byte >0 - version %d. >26 byte >0 %d- >28 leshort >0 %d # # The next is incomplete, we could tell more about this format, # but its not worth it. 0 leshort 0x188 Alpha compressed COFF 0 leshort 0x18f Alpha u-code object # # # Some other interesting Digital formats, 0 string \377\377\177 ddis/ddif 0 string \377\377\174 ddis/dots archive 0 string \377\377\176 ddis/dtif table data 0 string \033c\033 LN03 output 0 long 04553207 X image # 0 string =!!\n profiling data file # # Locale data tables (MIPS and Alpha). # 0 short 0x0501 locale data table >6 short 0x24 for MIPS >6 short 0x40 for Alpha # ATSC A/53 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital # from http://www.atsc.org/standards/a_52a.pdf # corrections, additions, etc. are always welcome! # # syncword 0 beshort 0x0b77 ATSC A/52 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital stream, # fscod >4 byte&0xc0 0x00 48 kHz, >4 byte&0xc0 0x40 44.1 kHz, >4 byte&0xc0 0x80 32 kHz, # is this one used for 96 kHz? >4 byte&0xc0 0xc0 reserved frequency, # >5 byte&7 = 0 \b, complete main (CM) >5 byte&7 = 1 \b, music and effects (ME) >5 byte&7 = 2 \b, visually impaired (VI) >5 byte&7 = 3 \b, hearing impaired (HI) >5 byte&7 = 4 \b, dialogue (D) >5 byte&7 = 5 \b, commentary (C) >5 byte&7 = 6 \b, emergency (E) # acmod >6 byte&0xe0 0x00 1+1 front, >6 byte&0xe0 0x20 1 front/0 rear, >6 byte&0xe0 0x40 2 front/0 rear, >6 byte&0xe0 0x60 3 front/0 rear, >6 byte&0xe0 0x80 2 front/1 rear, >6 byte&0xe0 0xa0 3 front/1 rear, >6 byte&0xe0 0xc0 2 front/2 rear, >6 byte&0xe0 0xe0 3 front/2 rear, # lfeon (these may be incorrect) >7 byte&0x40 0x00 LFE off, >7 byte&0x40 0x40 LFE on, # >4 byte&0x3e = 0x00 \b, 32 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x02 \b, 40 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x04 \b, 48 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x06 \b, 56 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x08 \b, 64 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x0a \b, 80 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x0c \b, 96 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x0e \b, 112 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x10 \b, 128 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x12 \b, 160 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x14 \b, 192 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x16 \b, 224 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x18 \b, 256 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x1a \b, 320 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x1c \b, 384 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x1e \b, 448 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x20 \b, 512 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x22 \b, 576 kbit/s >4 byte&0x3e = 0x24 \b, 640 kbit/s # dsurmod (these may be incorrect) >6 beshort&0x0180 0x0000 Dolby Surround not indicated >6 beshort&0x0180 0x0080 not Dolby Surround encoded >6 beshort&0x0180 0x0100 Dolby Surround encoded >6 beshort&0x0180 0x0180 reserved Dolby Surround mode #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # dump: file(1) magic for dump file format--for new and old dump filesystems # # We specify both byte orders in order to recognize byte-swapped dumps. # 24 belong 60012 new-fs dump file (big endian), >4 bedate x Previous dump %s, >8 bedate x This dump %s, >12 belong >0 Volume %ld, >692 belong 0 Level zero, type: >692 belong >0 Level %d, type: >0 belong 1 tape header, >0 belong 2 beginning of file record, >0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape, >0 belong 4 continuation of file record, >0 belong 5 end of volume, >0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted, >0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy), >676 string >\0 Label %s, >696 string >\0 Filesystem %s, >760 string >\0 Device %s, >824 string >\0 Host %s, >888 belong >0 Flags %x 24 belong 60011 old-fs dump file (big endian), #>4 bedate x Previous dump %s, #>8 bedate x This dump %s, >12 belong >0 Volume %ld, >692 belong 0 Level zero, type: >692 belong >0 Level %d, type: >0 belong 1 tape header, >0 belong 2 beginning of file record, >0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape, >0 belong 4 continuation of file record, >0 belong 5 end of volume, >0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted, >0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy), >676 string >\0 Label %s, >696 string >\0 Filesystem %s, >760 string >\0 Device %s, >824 string >\0 Host %s, >888 belong >0 Flags %x 24 lelong 60012 new-fs dump file (little endian), >4 ledate x This dump %s, >8 ledate x Previous dump %s, >12 lelong >0 Volume %ld, >692 lelong 0 Level zero, type: >692 lelong >0 Level %d, type: >0 lelong 1 tape header, >0 lelong 2 beginning of file record, >0 lelong 3 map of inodes on tape, >0 lelong 4 continuation of file record, >0 lelong 5 end of volume, >0 lelong 6 map of inodes deleted, >0 lelong 7 end of medium (for floppy), >676 string >\0 Label %s, >696 string >\0 Filesystem %s, >760 string >\0 Device %s, >824 string >\0 Host %s, >888 lelong >0 Flags %x 24 lelong 60011 old-fs dump file (little endian), #>4 ledate x Previous dump %s, #>8 ledate x This dump %s, >12 lelong >0 Volume %ld, >692 lelong 0 Level zero, type: >692 lelong >0 Level %d, type: >0 lelong 1 tape header, >0 lelong 2 beginning of file record, >0 lelong 3 map of inodes on tape, >0 lelong 4 continuation of file record, >0 lelong 5 end of volume, >0 lelong 6 map of inodes deleted, >0 lelong 7 end of medium (for floppy), >676 string >\0 Label %s, >696 string >\0 Filesystem %s, >760 string >\0 Device %s, >824 string >\0 Host %s, >888 lelong >0 Flags %x 18 leshort 60011 old-fs dump file (16-bit, assuming PDP-11 endianness), >2 medate x Previous dump %s, >6 medate x This dump %s, >10 leshort >0 Volume %ld, >0 leshort 1 tape header. >0 leshort 2 beginning of file record. >0 leshort 3 map of inodes on tape. >0 leshort 4 continuation of file record. >0 leshort 5 end of volume. >0 leshort 6 map of inodes deleted. >0 leshort 7 end of medium (for floppy). 24 belong 0x19540119 new-fs dump file (ufs2, big endian), >896 beqdate x Previous dump %s, >904 beqdate x This dump %s, >12 belong >0 Volume %ld, >692 belong 0 Level zero, type: >692 belong >0 Level %d, type: >0 belong 1 tape header, >0 belong 2 beginning of file record, >0 belong 3 map of inodes on tape, >0 belong 4 continuation of file record, >0 belong 5 end of volume, >0 belong 6 map of inodes deleted, >0 belong 7 end of medium (for floppy), >676 string >\0 Label %s, >696 string >\0 Filesystem %s, >760 string >\0 Device %s, >824 string >\0 Host %s, >888 belong >0 Flags %x 24 lelong 0x19540119 new-fs dump file (ufs2, little endian), >896 leqdate x This dump %s, >904 leqdate x Previous dump %s, >12 lelong >0 Volume %ld, >692 lelong 0 Level zero, type: >692 lelong >0 Level %d, type: >0 lelong 1 tape header, >0 lelong 2 beginning of file record, >0 lelong 3 map of inodes on tape, >0 lelong 4 continuation of file record, >0 lelong 5 end of volume, >0 lelong 6 map of inodes deleted, >0 lelong 7 end of medium (for floppy), >676 string >\0 Label %s, >696 string >\0 Filesystem %s, >760 string >\0 Device %s, >824 string >\0 Host %s, >888 lelong >0 Flags %x #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Dyadic: file(1) magic for Dyalog APL. # 0 byte 0xaa >1 byte <4 Dyalog APL >>1 byte 0x00 incomplete workspace >>1 byte 0x01 component file >>1 byte 0x02 external variable >>1 byte 0x03 workspace >>2 byte x version %d >>3 byte x .%d #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # T602 editor documents # by David Necas 0 string @CT\ T602 document data, >4 string 0 Kamenicky >4 string 1 CP 852 >4 string 2 KOI8-CS >4 string >2 unknown encoding # Vi IMproved Encrypted file # by David Necas 0 string VimCrypt~ Vim encrypted file data # Vi IMproved Swap file # by Sven Wegener 0 string b0VIM\ Vim swap file >&0 string >\0 \b, version %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # efi: file(1) magic for Universal EFI binaries 0 lelong 0x0ef1fab9 >4 lelong 1 Universal EFI binary with 1 architecture >>&0 lelong 7 \b, i386 >>&0 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64 >4 lelong 2 Universal EFI binary with 2 architectures >>&0 lelong 7 \b, i386 >>&0 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64 >>&20 lelong 7 \b, i386 >>&20 lelong 0x01000007 \b, x86_64 >4 lelong >2 Universal EFI binary with %ld architectures #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # elf: file(1) magic for ELF executables # # We have to check the byte order flag to see what byte order all the # other stuff in the header is in. # # What're the correct byte orders for the nCUBE and the Fujitsu VPP500? # # Created by: unknown # Modified by (1): Daniel Quinlan # Modified by (2): Peter Tobias (core support) # Modified by (3): Christian 'Dr. Disk' Hechelmann (fix of core support) # Modified by (4): (VMS Itanium) # Modified by (5): Matthias Urlichs (Listing of many architectures) 0 string \177ELF ELF >4 byte 0 invalid class >4 byte 1 32-bit >4 byte 2 64-bit >5 byte 0 invalid byte order >5 byte 1 LSB >>16 leshort 0 no file type, !:strength *2 !:mime application/octet-stream >>16 leshort 1 relocatable, !:mime application/x-object >>16 leshort 2 executable, !:mime application/x-executable >>16 leshort 3 shared object, !:mime application/x-sharedlib >>16 leshort 4 core file !:mime application/x-coredump # Core file detection is not reliable. #>>>(0x38+0xcc) string >\0 of '%s' #>>>(0x38+0x10) lelong >0 (signal %d), >>16 leshort &0xff00 processor-specific, >>18 leshort 0 no machine, >>18 leshort 1 AT&T WE32100 - invalid byte order, >>18 leshort 2 SPARC - invalid byte order, >>18 leshort 3 Intel 80386, >>18 leshort 4 Motorola >>>36 lelong &0x01000000 68000 - invalid byte order, >>>36 lelong &0x00810000 CPU32 - invalid byte order, >>>36 lelong 0 68020 - invalid byte order, >>18 leshort 5 Motorola 88000 - invalid byte order, >>18 leshort 6 Intel 80486, >>18 leshort 7 Intel 80860, # The official e_machine number for MIPS is now #8, regardless of endianness. # The second number (#10) will be deprecated later. For now, we still # say something if #10 is encountered, but only gory details for #8. >>18 leshort 8 MIPS, >>>36 lelong &0x20 N32 >>18 leshort 10 MIPS, >>>36 lelong &0x20 N32 >>18 leshort 8 # only for 32-bit >>>4 byte 1 >>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I >>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II >>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III >>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV >>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V >>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32 >>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64 >>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2 >>>>36 lelong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2 # only for 64-bit >>>4 byte 2 >>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I >>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II >>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III >>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV >>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V >>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32 >>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64 >>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2 >>>>48 lelong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2 >>18 leshort 9 Amdahl - invalid byte order, >>18 leshort 10 MIPS (deprecated), >>18 leshort 11 RS6000 - invalid byte order, >>18 leshort 15 PA-RISC - invalid byte order, >>>50 leshort 0x0214 2.0 >>>48 leshort &0x0008 (LP64), >>18 leshort 16 nCUBE, >>18 leshort 17 Fujitsu VPP500, >>18 leshort 18 SPARC32PLUS - invalid byte order, >>18 leshort 20 PowerPC, >>18 leshort 22 IBM S/390, >>18 leshort 36 NEC V800, >>18 leshort 37 Fujitsu FR20, >>18 leshort 38 TRW RH-32, >>18 leshort 39 Motorola RCE, >>18 leshort 40 ARM, >>18 leshort 41 Alpha, >>18 leshort 0xa390 IBM S/390 (obsolete), >>18 leshort 42 Renesas SH, >>18 leshort 43 SPARC V9 - invalid byte order, >>18 leshort 44 Siemens Tricore Embedded Processor, >>18 leshort 45 Argonaut RISC Core, Argonaut Technologies Inc., >>18 leshort 46 Renesas H8/300, >>18 leshort 47 Renesas H8/300H, >>18 leshort 48 Renesas H8S, >>18 leshort 49 Renesas H8/500, >>18 leshort 50 IA-64, >>18 leshort 51 Stanford MIPS-X, >>18 leshort 52 Motorola Coldfire, >>18 leshort 53 Motorola M68HC12, >>18 leshort 54 Fujitsu MMA, >>18 leshort 55 Siemens PCP, >>18 leshort 56 Sony nCPU, >>18 leshort 57 Denso NDR1, >>18 leshort 58 Start*Core, >>18 leshort 59 Toyota ME16, >>18 leshort 60 ST100, >>18 leshort 61 Tinyj emb., >>18 leshort 62 x86-64, >>18 leshort 63 Sony DSP, >>18 leshort 66 FX66, >>18 leshort 67 ST9+ 8/16 bit, >>18 leshort 68 ST7 8 bit, >>18 leshort 69 MC68HC16, >>18 leshort 70 MC68HC11, >>18 leshort 71 MC68HC08, >>18 leshort 72 MC68HC05, >>18 leshort 73 SGI SVx, >>18 leshort 74 ST19 8 bit, >>18 leshort 75 Digital VAX, >>18 leshort 76 Axis cris, >>18 leshort 77 Infineon 32-bit embedded, >>18 leshort 78 Element 14 64-bit DSP, >>18 leshort 79 LSI Logic 16-bit DSP, >>18 leshort 80 MMIX, >>18 leshort 81 Harvard machine-independent, >>18 leshort 82 SiTera Prism, >>18 leshort 83 Atmel AVR 8-bit, >>18 leshort 84 Fujitsu FR30, >>18 leshort 85 Mitsubishi D10V, >>18 leshort 86 Mitsubishi D30V, >>18 leshort 87 NEC v850, >>18 leshort 88 Renesas M32R, >>18 leshort 89 Matsushita MN10300, >>18 leshort 90 Matsushita MN10200, >>18 leshort 91 picoJava, >>18 leshort 92 OpenRISC, >>18 leshort 93 ARC Cores Tangent-A5, >>18 leshort 94 Tensilica Xtensa, >>18 leshort 97 NatSemi 32k, >>18 leshort 106 Analog Devices Blackfin, >>18 leshort 113 Altera Nios II, >>18 leshort 0xae META, >>18 leshort 0x3426 OpenRISC (obsolete), >>18 leshort 0x8472 OpenRISC (obsolete), >>18 leshort 0x9026 Alpha (unofficial), >>20 lelong 0 invalid version >>20 lelong 1 version 1 >>36 lelong 1 MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required >5 byte 2 MSB >>16 beshort 0 no file type, !:mime application/octet-stream >>16 beshort 1 relocatable, !:mime application/x-object >>16 beshort 2 executable, !:mime application/x-executable >>16 beshort 3 shared object, !:mime application/x-sharedlib >>16 beshort 4 core file, !:mime application/x-coredump #>>>(0x38+0xcc) string >\0 of '%s' #>>>(0x38+0x10) belong >0 (signal %d), >>16 beshort &0xff00 processor-specific, >>18 beshort 0 no machine, >>18 beshort 1 AT&T WE32100, >>18 beshort 2 SPARC, >>18 beshort 3 Intel 80386 - invalid byte order, >>18 beshort 4 Motorola >>>36 belong &0x01000000 68000, >>>36 belong &0x00810000 CPU32, >>>36 belong 0 68020, >>18 beshort 5 Motorola 88000, >>18 beshort 6 Intel 80486 - invalid byte order, >>18 beshort 7 Intel 80860, # only for MIPS - see comment in little-endian section above. >>18 beshort 8 MIPS, >>>36 belong &0x20 N32 >>18 beshort 10 MIPS, >>>36 belong &0x20 N32 >>18 beshort 8 # only for 32-bit >>>4 byte 1 >>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I >>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II >>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III >>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV >>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V >>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32 >>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64 >>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2 >>>>36 belong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2 # only for 64-bit >>>4 byte 2 >>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x00000000 MIPS-I >>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x10000000 MIPS-II >>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x20000000 MIPS-III >>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x30000000 MIPS-IV >>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x40000000 MIPS-V >>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x50000000 MIPS32 >>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x60000000 MIPS64 >>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x70000000 MIPS32 rel2 >>>>48 belong&0xf0000000 0x80000000 MIPS64 rel2 >>18 beshort 9 Amdahl, >>18 beshort 10 MIPS (deprecated), >>18 beshort 11 RS6000, >>18 beshort 15 PA-RISC >>>50 beshort 0x0214 2.0 >>>48 beshort &0x0008 (LP64) >>18 beshort 16 nCUBE, >>18 beshort 17 Fujitsu VPP500, >>18 beshort 18 SPARC32PLUS, >>>36 belong&0xffff00 0x000100 V8+ Required, >>>36 belong&0xffff00 0x000200 Sun UltraSPARC1 Extensions Required, >>>36 belong&0xffff00 0x000400 HaL R1 Extensions Required, >>>36 belong&0xffff00 0x000800 Sun UltraSPARC3 Extensions Required, >>18 beshort 20 PowerPC or cisco 4500, >>18 beshort 21 64-bit PowerPC or cisco 7500, >>18 beshort 22 IBM S/390, >>18 beshort 23 Cell SPU, >>18 beshort 24 cisco SVIP, >>18 beshort 25 cisco 7200, >>18 beshort 36 NEC V800 or cisco 12000, >>18 beshort 37 Fujitsu FR20, >>18 beshort 38 TRW RH-32, >>18 beshort 39 Motorola RCE, >>18 beshort 40 ARM, >>18 beshort 41 Alpha, >>18 beshort 42 Renesas SH, >>18 beshort 43 SPARC V9, >>>48 belong&0xffff00 0x000200 Sun UltraSPARC1 Extensions Required, >>>48 belong&0xffff00 0x000400 HaL R1 Extensions Required, >>>48 belong&0xffff00 0x000800 Sun UltraSPARC3 Extensions Required, >>>48 belong&0x3 0 total store ordering, >>>48 belong&0x3 1 partial store ordering, >>>48 belong&0x3 2 relaxed memory ordering, >>18 beshort 44 Siemens Tricore Embedded Processor, >>18 beshort 45 Argonaut RISC Core, Argonaut Technologies Inc., >>18 beshort 46 Renesas H8/300, >>18 beshort 47 Renesas H8/300H, >>18 beshort 48 Renesas H8S, >>18 beshort 49 Renesas H8/500, >>18 beshort 50 IA-64, >>18 beshort 51 Stanford MIPS-X, >>18 beshort 52 Motorola Coldfire, >>18 beshort 53 Motorola M68HC12, >>18 beshort 73 Cray NV1, >>18 beshort 75 Digital VAX, >>18 beshort 88 Renesas M32R, >>18 leshort 92 OpenRISC, >>18 leshort 0x3426 OpenRISC (obsolete), >>18 leshort 0x8472 OpenRISC (obsolete), >>18 beshort 94 Tensilica Xtensa, >>18 beshort 97 NatSemi 32k, >>18 beshort 0x18ad AVR32 (unofficial), >>18 beshort 0x9026 Alpha (unofficial), >>18 beshort 0xa390 IBM S/390 (obsolete), >>20 belong 0 invalid version >>20 belong 1 version 1 >>36 belong 1 MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required # Up to now only 0, 1 and 2 are defined; I've seen a file with 0x83, it seemed # like proper ELF, but extracting the string had bad results. >4 byte <0x80 >>8 string >\0 (%s) >8 string \0 >>7 byte 0 (SYSV) >>7 byte 1 (HP-UX) >>7 byte 2 (NetBSD) >>7 byte 3 (GNU/Linux) >>7 byte 4 (GNU/Hurd) >>7 byte 5 (86Open) >>7 byte 6 (Solaris) >>7 byte 7 (Monterey) >>7 byte 8 (IRIX) >>7 byte 9 (FreeBSD) >>7 byte 10 (Tru64) >>7 byte 11 (Novell Modesto) >>7 byte 12 (OpenBSD) >8 string \2 >>7 byte 13 (OpenVMS) >>7 byte 97 (ARM) >>7 byte 255 (embedded) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # encore: file(1) magic for Encore machines # # XXX - needs to have the byte order specified (NS32K was little-endian, # dunno whether they run the 88K in little-endian mode or not). # 0 short 0x154 Encore >20 short 0x107 executable >20 short 0x108 pure executable >20 short 0x10b demand-paged executable >20 short 0x10f unsupported executable >12 long >0 not stripped >22 short >0 - version %ld >22 short 0 - #>4 date x stamp %s 0 short 0x155 Encore unsupported executable >12 long >0 not stripped >22 short >0 - version %ld >22 short 0 - #>4 date x stamp %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # EPOC : file(1) magic for EPOC documents [Psion Series 5/Osaris/Geofox 1] # Stefan Praszalowicz (hpicollo@worldnet.fr) # Useful information for improving this file can be found at: # http://software.frodo.looijaard.name/psiconv/formats/Index.html 0 lelong 0x10000037 >4 lelong 0x1000006D >>8 lelong 0x1000007F Psion Word >>8 lelong 0x10000088 Psion Sheet >>8 lelong 0x1000007D Psion Sketch >>8 lelong 0x10000085 Psion TextEd #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # erlang: file(1) magic for Erlang JAM and BEAM files # URL: http://www.erlang.org/faq/x779.html#AEN812 # OTP R3-R4 0 string \0177BEAM! Old Erlang BEAM file >6 short >0 - version %d # OTP R5 and onwards 0 string FOR1 >8 string BEAM Erlang BEAM file # 4.2 version may have a copyright notice! 4 string Tue\ Jan\ 22\ 14:32:44\ MET\ 1991 Erlang JAM file - version 4.2 79 string Tue\ Jan\ 22\ 14:32:44\ MET\ 1991 Erlang JAM file - version 4.2 4 string 1.0\ Fri\ Feb\ 3\ 09:55:56\ MET\ 1995 Erlang JAM file - version 4.3 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # ESRI Shapefile format (.shp .shx .dbf=DBaseIII) # Based on info from # 0 belong 9994 ESRI Shapefile >4 belong =0 >8 belong =0 >12 belong =0 >16 belong =0 >20 belong =0 >28 lelong x version %d >24 belong x length %d >32 lelong =0 type Null Shape >32 lelong =1 type Point >32 lelong =3 type PolyLine >32 lelong =5 type Polygon >32 lelong =8 type MultiPoint >32 lelong =11 type PointZ >32 lelong =13 type PolyLineZ >32 lelong =15 type PolygonZ >32 lelong =18 type MultiPointZ >32 lelong =21 type PointM >32 lelong =23 type PolyLineM >32 lelong =25 type PolygonM >32 lelong =28 type MultiPointM >32 lelong =31 type MultiPatch #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # fcs: file(1) magic for FCS (Flow Cytometry Standard) data files # From Roger Leigh 0 string FCS1.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 1.0 0 string FCS2.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 2.0 0 string FCS3.0 Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 3.0 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # filesystems: file(1) magic for different filesystems # 0 string \366\366\366\366 PC formatted floppy with no filesystem # Sun disk labels # From /usr/include/sun/dklabel.h: 0774 beshort 0xdabe # modified by Joerg Jenderek, because original test # succeeds for Cabinet archive dao360.dl_ with negative blocks >0770 long >0 Sun disk label >>0 string x '%s >>>31 string >\0 \b%s >>>>63 string >\0 \b%s >>>>>95 string >\0 \b%s >>0 string x \b' >>0734 short >0 %d rpm, >>0736 short >0 %d phys cys, >>0740 short >0 %d alts/cyl, >>0746 short >0 %d interleave, >>0750 short >0 %d data cyls, >>0752 short >0 %d alt cyls, >>0754 short >0 %d heads/partition, >>0756 short >0 %d sectors/track, >>0764 long >0 start cyl %ld, >>0770 long x %ld blocks # Is there a boot block written 1 sector in? >512 belong&077777777 0600407 \b, boot block present # Joerg Jenderek: Smart Boot Manager backup file is 41 byte header + first sectors of disc # (http://btmgr.sourceforge.net/docs/user-guide-3.html) 0 string SBMBAKUP_ Smart Boot Manager backup file >9 string x \b, version %-5.5s >>14 string =_ >>>15 string x %-.1s >>>>16 string =_ \b. >>>>>17 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>18 string =_ \b. >>>>>>>19 string x \b%-.1s >>>22 ubyte 0 >>>>21 ubyte x \b, from drive 0x%x >>>22 ubyte >0 >>>>21 string x \b, from drive %s # Joerg Jenderek # DOS Emulator image is 128 byte, null right padded header + harddisc image 0 string DOSEMU\0 >0x27E leshort 0xAA55 #offset is 128 >>19 ubyte 128 >>>(19.b-1) ubyte 0x0 DOS Emulator image >>>>7 ulelong >0 \b, %u heads >>>>11 ulelong >0 \b, %d sectors/track >>>>15 ulelong >0 \b, %d cylinders # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007 # only for sector sizes with 512 or more Bytes 0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 x86 boot sector # to do also for sectors < than 512 Bytes and some other files, GRR #30 search/481 \x55\xAA x86 boot sector # not for BeOS floppy 1440k, MBRs #(11.s-2) uleshort 0xAA55 x86 boot sector >2 string OSBS \b, OS/BS MBR # J\xf6rg Jenderek >0x8C string Invalid\ partition\ table \b, MS-DOS MBR # dr-dos with some upper-, lowercase variants >0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$ >>181 string No\ Operating\ System$ >>>201 string Operating\ System\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03 >0x9D string Invalid\ partition\ table$ >>181 string No\ operating\ system$ >>>201 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03 >342 string Invalid\ partition\ table$ >>366 string No\ operating\ system$ >>>386 string Operating\ system\ load\ error$ \b, DR-DOS MBR, version 7.01 to 7.03 >295 string NEWLDR\0 >>302 string Bad\ PT\ $ >>>310 string No\ OS\ $ >>>>317 string OS\ load\ err$ >>>>>329 string Moved\ or\ missing\ IBMBIO.LDR\n\r >>>>>>358 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\n\r$ >>>>>>>387 string Copyright\ (c)\ 1984,1998 >>>>>>>>411 string Caldera\ Inc.\0 \b, DR-DOS MBR (IBMBIO.LDR) >0x10F string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle \b, MS-DOS MBR, german version 4.10.1998, 4.10.2222 >>0x1B8 ubelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x >0x8B string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle \b, MS-DOS MBR, german version 5.00 to 4.00.950 >271 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0 >>295 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0 >>>326 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, mbr # >139 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0 >>163 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0 >>>194 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, Microsoft Windows XP mbr # http://www.heise.de/ct/05/09/006/ page 184 #HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\MountedDevices\DosDevices\?:=Serial4Bytes+8Bytes >>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b,Serial 0x%-.4x >300 string Invalid\ partition\ table\0 >>324 string Error\ loading\ operating\ system\0 >>>355 string Missing\ operating\ system\0 \b, Microsoft Windows XP MBR #??>>>389 string Invalid\ system\ disk >>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x >300 string Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle #split string to avoid error: String too long >>328 string Fehler\ beim\ Laden\ >>>346 string des\ Betriebssystems >>>>366 string Betriebssystem\ nicht\ vorhanden \b, Microsoft Windows XP MBR (german) >>>>>0x1B8 ulelong >0 \b, Serial 0x%-.4x #>0x145 string Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS MBR #>0x14B string Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS 1.0 MBR >0x145 search/7 Default:\ F \b, FREE-DOS MBR #>>313 string F0\ .\ .\ . #>>>322 string disk\ 1 #>>>>382 string FAT3 >64 string no\ active\ partition\ found >>96 string read\ error\ while\ reading\ drive \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 MBR # Ranish Partition Manager http://www.ranish.com/part/ >387 search/4 \0\ Error!\r >>378 search/7 Virus! >>>397 search/4 Booting\ >>>>408 search/4 HD1/\0 \b, Ranish MBR ( >>>>>416 string Writing\ changes... \b2.37 >>>>>>438 ubyte x \b,0x%x dots >>>>>>440 ubyte >0 \b,virus check >>>>>>441 ubyte >0 \b,partition %c #2.38,2.42,2.44 >>>>>416 string !Writing\ changes... \b >>>>>>418 ubyte 1 \bvirus check, >>>>>>419 ubyte x \b0x%x seconds >>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F >0 \b,partition >>>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F <5 \b %x >>>>>>>420 ubyte&0x0F 0Xf \b ask >>>>>420 ubyte x \b) # >271 string Operating\ system\ loading >>296 string error\r \b, SYSLINUX MBR (2.10) # http://www.acronis.de/ >362 string MBR\ Error\ \0\r >>376 string ress\ any\ key\ to\ >>>392 string boot\ from\ floppy...\0 \b, Acronis MBR # added by Joerg Jenderek # http://www.visopsys.org/ # http://partitionlogic.org.uk/ >309 string No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r >>339 string I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r \b, Visopsys MBR >349 string No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r >>379 string I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r \b, simple Visopsys MBR # bootloader, bootmanager >0x40 string SBML # label with 11 characters of FAT 12 bit filesystem >>43 string SMART\ BTMGR >>>430 string SBMK\ Bad!\r \b, Smart Boot Manager # OEM-ID not always "SBM" #>>>>3 strings SBM >>>>6 string >\0 \b, version %s >382 string XOSLLOADXCF \b, eXtended Operating System Loader >6 string LILO \b, LInux i386 boot LOader >>120 string LILO \b, version 22.3.4 SuSe >>172 string LILO \b, version 22.5.8 Debian # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008 # variables according to grub-0.97/stage1/stage1.S or # http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data # usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders >342 search/60 \0Geom\0 #>0 ulelong x %x=0x009048EB , 0x2a9048EB 0 >>0x41 ubyte <2 >>>0x3E ubyte >2 \b; GRand Unified Bootloader # 0x3 for 0.5.95,0.93,0.94,0.96 0x4 for 1.90 >>>>0x3E ubyte x \b, stage1 version 0x%x #If it is 0xFF, use a drive passed by BIOS >>>>0x40 ubyte <0xFF \b, boot drive 0x%x # in most case 0,1,0x2e for GRUB 0.5.95 >>>>0x41 ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x >>>>0x42 uleshort <0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x #>>>>0x42 uleshort =0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x (usual) >>>>0x42 uleshort >0x8000 \b, stage2 address 0x%x #>>>>0x44 ulelong =1 \b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x (default) >>>>0x44 ulelong >1 \b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x >>>>0x48 uleshort <0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x #>>>>0x48 uleshort =0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x (usual) >>>>0x48 uleshort >0x800 \b, stage2 segment 0x%x >>>>402 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>>394 string stage1 \b, GRUB version 0.5.95 >>>>382 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>>376 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.93 or 1.94 >>>>383 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>>377 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.94 >>>>385 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>>379 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.95 or 0.96 >>>>391 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>>385 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version 0.97 #unkown version >>>343 string Geom\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>321 string Loading\ stage1.5 \b, GRUB version x.y >>>380 string Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0 >>>>374 string GRUB\ \0 \b, GRUB version n.m # http://syslinux.zytor.com/ >478 string Boot\ failed\r >>495 string LDLINUX\ SYS \b, SYSLINUX bootloader (1.62) >480 string Boot\ failed\r >>495 string LDLINUX\ SYS \b, SYSLINUX bootloader (2.06 or 2.11) >484 string Boot\ error\r \b, SYSLINUX bootloader (3.11) >395 string chksum\0\ ERROR!\0 \b, Gujin bootloader # http://www.bcdwb.de/bcdw/index_e.htm >3 string BCDL >>498 string BCDL\ \ \ \ BIN \b, Bootable CD Loader (1.50Z) # mbr partion table entries # OEM-ID does not contain MicroSoft,NEWLDR,DOS,SYSLINUX,or MTOOLs >3 string !MS >>3 string !SYSLINUX >>>3 string !MTOOL >>>>3 string !NEWLDR >>>>>5 string !DOS # not FAT (32 bit) >>>>>>82 string !FAT32 #not Linux kernel >>>>>>>514 string !HdrS #not BeOS >>>>>>>>422 string !Be\ Boot\ Loader # active flag 0 or 0x80 and type > 0 >>>>>>>>>446 ubyte <0x81 >>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte&0x7F 0 >>>>>>>>>>>450 ubyte >0 \b; partition 1: ID=0x%x >>>>>>>>>>>>446 ubyte 0x80 \b, active >>>>>>>>>>>>447 ubyte x \b, starthead %u #>>>>>>>>>>>>448 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x #>>>>>>>>>>>>448 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d >>>>>>>>>>>>454 ulelong x \b, startsector %u >>>>>>>>>>>>458 ulelong x \b, %u sectors # >>>>>>>>>462 ubyte <0x81 >>>>>>>>>>462 ubyte&0x7F 0 >>>>>>>>>>>466 ubyte >0 \b; partition 2: ID=0x%x >>>>>>>>>>>>462 ubyte 0x80 \b, active >>>>>>>>>>>>463 ubyte x \b, starthead %u #>>>>>>>>>>>>464 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x #>>>>>>>>>>>>464 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d >>>>>>>>>>>>470 ulelong x \b, startsector %u >>>>>>>>>>>>474 ulelong x \b, %u sectors # >>>>>>>>>478 ubyte <0x81 >>>>>>>>>>478 ubyte&0x7F 0 >>>>>>>>>>>482 ubyte >0 \b; partition 3: ID=0x%x >>>>>>>>>>>>478 ubyte 0x80 \b, active >>>>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte x \b, starthead %u #>>>>>>>>>>>>480 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x #>>>>>>>>>>>>481 ubyte x \b, start C2S: 0x%x #>>>>>>>>>>>>480 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d >>>>>>>>>>>>486 ulelong x \b, startsector %u >>>>>>>>>>>>490 ulelong x \b, %u sectors # >>>>>>>>>494 ubyte <0x81 >>>>>>>>>>494 ubyte&0x7F 0 >>>>>>>>>>>498 ubyte >0 \b; partition 4: ID=0x%x >>>>>>>>>>>>494 ubyte 0x80 \b, active >>>>>>>>>>>>495 ubyte x \b, starthead %u #>>>>>>>>>>>>496 ubyte x \b, start C_S: 0x%x #>>>>>>>>>>>>496 ubeshort&1023 x \b, startcylinder? %d >>>>>>>>>>>>502 ulelong x \b, startsector %u >>>>>>>>>>>>506 ulelong x \b, %u sectors # mbr partion table entries end # http://www.acronis.de/ #FAT label=ACRONIS\ SZ #OEM-ID=BOOTWIZ0 >442 string Non-system\ disk,\ >>459 string press\ any\ key...\x7\0 \b, Acronis Startup Recovery Loader # DOS names like F11.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes >>>477 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>477 string x \b %-.3s >>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>480 string x \b%-.5s >>>>485 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>485 string x \b.%-.3s # >185 string FDBOOT\ Version\ >>204 string \rNo\ Systemdisk.\ >>>220 string Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r >>>245 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r >>>>273 string Insert\ Systemdisk\ >>>>>291 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, FDBOOT harddisk Bootloader >>>>>>200 string >\0 \b, version %-3s >242 string Bootsector\ from\ C.H.\ Hochst\204 >>278 string No\ Systemdisk.\ >>>293 string Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r >>>441 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r >>>>469 string Insert\ Systemdisk\ >>>>>487 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, WinImage harddisk Bootloader >>>>>>209 string >\0 \b, version %-4.4s >(1.b+2) ubyte 0xe >>(1.b+3) ubyte 0x1f >>>(1.b+4) ubyte 0xbe >>>>(1.b+5) ubyte 0x77 >>>>(1.b+6) ubyte 0x7c >>>>>(1.b+7) ubyte 0xac >>>>>>(1.b+8) ubyte 0x22 >>>>>>>(1.b+9) ubyte 0xc0 >>>>>>>>(1.b+10) ubyte 0x74 >>>>>>>>>(1.b+11) ubyte 0xb >>>>>>>>>>(1.b+12) ubyte 0x56 >>>>>>>>>>(1.b+13) ubyte 0xb4 \b, mkdosfs boot message display >214 string Please\ try\ to\ install\ FreeDOS\ \b, DOS Emulator boot message display #>>244 string from\ dosemu-freedos-*-bin.tgz\r #>>>170 string Sorry,\ could\ not\ load\ an\ #>>>>195 string operating\ system.\r\n # >103 string This\ is\ not\ a\ bootable\ disk.\ >>132 string Please\ insert\ a\ bootable\ >>>157 string floppy\ and\r\n >>>>169 string press\ any\ key\ to\ try\ again...\r \b, FREE-DOS message display # >66 string Solaris\ Boot\ Sector >>99 string Incomplete\ MDBoot\ load. >>>89 string Version \b, Sun Solaris Bootloader >>>>97 byte x version %c # >408 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0 >>429 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0 >>>450 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0 >>>469 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp bootloader # >409 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0 >>430 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0 >>>451 string OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0 >>>470 string OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ \b, IBM OS/2 Warp Bootloader >112 string This\ disk\ is\ not\ bootable\r >>142 string If\ you\ wish\ to\ make\ it\ bootable >>>176 string run\ the\ DOS\ program\ SYS\ >>>200 string after\ the\r >>>>216 string system\ has\ been\ loaded\r\n >>>>>242 string Please\ insert\ a\ DOS\ diskette\ >>>>>271 string into\r\n\ the\ drive\ and\ >>>>>>292 string strike\ any\ key...\0 \b, IBM OS/2 Warp message display # XP >430 string NTLDR\ is\ missing\xFF\r\n >>449 string Disk\ error\xFF\r\n >>>462 string Press\ any\ key\ to\ restart\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader # DOS names like NTLDR,CMLDR,$LDR$ are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s # >>>>371 ubyte >0x20 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s # >430 string NTLDR\ nicht\ gefunden\xFF\r\n >>453 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n >>>473 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (german) >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s # offset variant >>>>379 string \0 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s # >430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n >>444 string Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n >>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (2.german) >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s # variant >>>>371 ubyte >0x20 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s # >430 string NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n >>444 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n >>>459 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (3.german) >>>>371 ubyte >0x20 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s # variant >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s # >430 string Datentr\204ger\ entfernen\xFF\r\n >>454 string Medienfehler\xFF\r\n >>>469 string Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (4.german) >>>>379 string \0 >>>>>368 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>368 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>373 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>373 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>376 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>376 string x \b.%-.3s # variant >>>>417 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>417 string x %-.5s >>>>>>422 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>422 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>425 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>425 string >\ \b.%-.3s # #>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \ >389 string Fehler\ beim\ Lesen\ >>407 string des\ Datentr\204gers >>>426 string NTLDR\ fehlt >>>>440 string NTLDR\ ist\ komprimiert >>>>>464 string Neustart\ mit\ Strg+Alt+Entf\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS (german) #>3 string NTFS\ \ \ \ >313 string A\ disk\ read\ error\ occurred.\r >>345 string A\ kernel\ file\ is\ missing\ >>>370 string from\ the\ disk.\r >>>>484 string NTLDR\ is\ compressed >>>>>429 string Insert\ a\ system\ diskette\ >>>>>>454 string and\ restart\r\nthe\ system.\r \b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS # DOS loader variants different languages,offsets >472 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>389 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n >>>411 string Disk\ I/O\ error >>>>428 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\ >>>>>455 string press\ any\ key \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader #IO.SYS >>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s >>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s #MSDOS.SYS >>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s # >>390 string Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n >>>412 string Disk\ I/O\ error\xFF\r\n >>>>429 string Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\ >>>>>451 string then\ press\ any\ key\r \b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader >>388 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n >>>410 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n >>>>427 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\ >>>>>453 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (german) #WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF) >>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>497 string x %-.5s >>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s #IO.SYS >>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or >>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s >>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s #MSDOS.SYS >>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s # >>390 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n >>>412 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n >>>>429 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\ >>>>>455 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (German) #WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF) >>>>>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>497 string x %-.7s >>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s #IO.SYS >>>>>>472 ubyte&0xDF >0 or >>>>>>>472 string x \b %-.2s >>>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.6s >>>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s #MSDOS.SYS >>>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s # >>389 string Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n >>>411 string E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n >>>>428 string Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\ >>>>>454 string Taste\ druecken\r \b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (GERMAN) # DOS names like IO.SYS,WINBOOT.SYS,MSDOS.SYS,WINBOOT.INI are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes >>>>>>472 string x %-.2s >>>>>>>474 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>474 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>479 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>479 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>480 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>480 string x \b.%-.3s >>>>>>483 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>483 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>488 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>488 string x \b%-.2s >>>>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>491 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>491 string x \b.%-.3s >479 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>416 string Kein\ System\ oder\ >>>433 string Laufwerksfehler >>>>450 string Wechseln\ und\ Taste\ dr\201cken \b, Microsoft DOS Bootloader (german) #IO.SYS >>>>>479 string x \b %-.2s >>>>>>481 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>481 string x \b%-.6s >>>>>487 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>487 string x \b.%-.3s #MSDOS.SYS >>>>>>490 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>490 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>495 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>495 string x \b%-.3s >>>>>>>498 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>498 string x \b.%-.3s # >376 search/41 Non-System\ disk\ or\ >>395 search/41 disk\ error\r >>>407 search/41 Replace\ and\ >>>>419 search/41 press\ \b, >>>>419 search/41 strike\ \b, old >>>>426 search/41 any\ key\ when\ ready\r MS or PC-DOS bootloader #449 Disk\ Boot\ failure\r MS 3.21 #466 Boot\ Failure\r MS 3.30 >>>>>468 search/18 \0 #IO.SYS,IBMBIO.COM >>>>>>&0 string x \b %-.2s >>>>>>>&-20 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.4s >>>>>>>>>&-16 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.2s >>>>>>&8 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b. >>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.3s #MSDOS.SYS,IBMDOS.COM >>>>>>&11 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b+ >>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.5s >>>>>>>>&-6 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>&-5 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.2s >>>>>>>&7 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b. >>>>>>>>&-1 string x \b%-.3s >441 string Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r >>469 string Insert\ Systemdisk\ >>>487 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r \b, MS (2.11) DOS bootloader #>43 string \224R-LOADER\ \ SYS =label >54 string SYS >>324 string VASKK >>>495 string NEWLDR\0 \b, DR-DOS Bootloader (LOADER.SYS) # >98 string Press\ a\ key\ to\ retry\0\r >>120 string Cannot\ find\ file\ \0\r >>>139 string Disk\ read\ error\0\r >>>>156 string Loading\ ...\0 \b, DR-DOS (3.41) Bootloader #DRBIOS.SYS >>>>>44 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>44 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>>>50 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>50 string x \b%-.2s >>>>>>52 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>52 string x \b.%-.3s # >70 string IBMBIO\ \ COM >>472 string Cannot\ load\ DOS!\ >>>489 string Any\ key\ to\ retry \b, DR-DOS Bootloader >>471 string Cannot\ load\ DOS\ >>487 string press\ key\ to\ retry \b, Open-DOS Bootloader #?? >444 string KERNEL\ \ SYS >>314 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS Bootloader >499 string KERNEL\ \ SYS >>305 string BOOT\ err!\0 \b, Free-DOS Bootloader >449 string KERNEL\ \ SYS >>319 string BOOT\ error! \b, FREE-DOS 0.5 Bootloader # >449 string Loading\ FreeDOS >>0x1AF ulelong >0 \b, FREE-DOS 0.95,1.0 Bootloader >>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s # >331 string Error!.0 \b, FREE-DOS 1.0 bootloader # >125 string Loading\ FreeDOS...\r >>311 string BOOT\ error!\r \b, FREE-DOS bootloader >>>441 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>441 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>447 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>447 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>448 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>448 string x \b%-.1s >>>>449 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>449 string x \b.%-.3s >124 string FreeDOS\0 >>331 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BETa 0.9 Bootloader # DOS names like KERNEL.SYS,KERNEL16.SYS,KERNEL32.SYS,METAKERN.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes >>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s >>333 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS BEta 0.9 Bootloader >>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s >>334 string \ err\0 \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 Bootloader >>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s >336 string Error!\ >>343 string Hit\ a\ key\ to\ reboot. \b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9sr1 Bootloader >>>497 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>497 string x \b %-.6s >>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>505 string x \b.%-.3s # added by Joerg Jenderek # http://www.visopsys.org/ # http://partitionlogic.org.uk/ # OEM-ID=Visopsys >478 ulelong 0 >>(1.b+326) string I/O\ Error\ reading\ >>>(1.b+344) string Visopsys\ loader\r >>>>(1.b+361) string Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\r \b, Visopsys loader # http://alexfru.chat.ru/epm.html#bootprog >494 ubyte >0x4D >>495 string >E >>>495 string >>>3 string BootProg # It just looks for a program file name at the root directory # and loads corresponding file with following execution. # DOS names like STARTUP.BIN,STARTUPC.COM,STARTUPE.EXE are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes >>>>499 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b, COM/EXE Bootloader >>>>>499 string x \b %-.1s >>>>>>500 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>500 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>501 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>501 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 string x \b%-.1s #name extension >>>>>507 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b. >>>>>>507 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>508 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>508 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>509 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>509 string x \b%-.1s #If the boot sector fails to read any other sector, #it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer. #If the boot sector fails to find needed program in the root directory, #it also hangs with another message ("NF"). >>>>>492 string RENF \b, FAT (12 bit) >>>>>495 string RENF \b, FAT (16 bit) # http://alexfru.chat.ru/epm.html#bootprog >494 ubyte >0x4D >>495 string >E >>>495 string >>>3 string BootProg # It just looks for a program file name at the root directory # and loads corresponding file with following execution. # DOS names like STARTUP.BIN,STARTUPC.COM,STARTUPE.EXE are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes >>>>499 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b, COM/EXE Bootloader >>>>>499 string x \b %-.1s >>>>>>500 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>500 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>501 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>501 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>502 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>502 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>>>503 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>503 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506 string x \b%-.1s #name extension >>>>>507 ubyte&0xDF >0 \b. >>>>>>507 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>508 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>508 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>509 ubyte&0xDF >0 >>>>>>>>>>509 string x \b%-.1s #If the boot sector fails to read any other sector, #it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer. #If the boot sector fails to find needed program in the root directory, #it also hangs with another message ("NF"). >>>>>492 string RENF \b, FAT (12 bit) >>>>>495 string RENF \b, FAT (16 bit) # x86 bootloader end # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007 >3 ubyte 0 #no active flag >>446 ubyte 0 # partition 1 not empty >>>450 ubyte >0 # partitions 3,4 empty >>>>482 ubyte 0 >>>>>498 ubyte 0 # partition 2 ID=0,5,15 >>>>>>466 ubyte <0x10 >>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x05 \b, extended partition table >>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x0F \b, extended partition table (LBA) >>>>>>>466 ubyte 0x0 \b, extended partition table (last) # JuMP short bootcodeoffset NOP assembler instructions will usually be EB xx 90 # http://mirror.href.com/thestarman/asm/2bytejumps.htmm#FWD # older drives may use Near JuMP instruction E9 xx xx >0 lelong&0x009000EB 0x009000EB >0 lelong&0x000000E9 0x000000E9 # minimal short forward jump found 03cx?? # maximal short forward jump is 07fx >1 ubyte <0xff \b, code offset 0x%x # mtools-3.9.8/msdos.h # usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange FAT systems # valid sectorsize must be a power of 2 from 32 to 32768 >>11 uleshort&0x000f x >>>11 uleshort <32769 >>>>11 uleshort >31 >>>>>21 ubyte&0xf0 0xF0 >>>>>>3 string >\0 \b, OEM-ID "%8.8s" #http://mirror.href.com/thestarman/asm/debug/debug2.htm#IHC >>>>>>>8 string IHC \b cached by Windows 9M >>>>>>11 uleshort >512 \b, Bytes/sector %u #>>>>>>11 uleshort =512 \b, Bytes/sector %u=512 (usual) >>>>>>11 uleshort <512 \b, Bytes/sector %u >>>>>>13 ubyte >1 \b, sectors/cluster %u #>>>>>>13 ubyte =1 \b, sectors/cluster %u (usual on Floppies) >>>>>>14 uleshort >32 \b, reserved sectors %u #>>>>>>14 uleshort =32 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual Fat32) #>>>>>>14 uleshort >1 \b, reserved sectors %u #>>>>>>14 uleshort =1 \b, reserved sectors %u (usual FAT12,FAT16) >>>>>>14 uleshort <1 \b, reserved sectors %u >>>>>>16 ubyte >2 \b, FATs %u #>>>>>>16 ubyte =2 \b, FATs %u (usual) >>>>>>16 ubyte =1 \b, FAT %u >>>>>>16 ubyte >0 >>>>>>17 uleshort >0 \b, root entries %u #>>>>>>17 uleshort =0 \b, root entries %u=0 (usual Fat32) >>>>>>19 uleshort >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes <=32 MB) #>>>>>>19 uleshort =0 \b, sectors %u=0 (usual Fat32) >>>>>>21 ubyte >0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x #>>>>>>21 ubyte =0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x (usual floppy) >>>>>>21 ubyte <0xF0 \b, Media descriptor 0x%x >>>>>>22 uleshort >0 \b, sectors/FAT %u #>>>>>>22 uleshort =0 \b, sectors/FAT %u=0 (usual Fat32) >>>>>>26 ubyte >2 \b, heads %u #>>>>>>26 ubyte =2 \b, heads %u (usual floppy) >>>>>>26 ubyte =1 \b, heads %u #skip for Digital Research DOS (version 3.41) 1440 kB Bootdisk >>>>>>38 ubyte !0x70 >>>>>>>28 ulelong >0 \b, hidden sectors %u #>>>>>>>28 ulelong =0 \b, hidden sectors %u (usual floppy) >>>>>>>32 ulelong >0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB) #>>>>>>>32 ulelong =0 \b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB) # FAT<32 specific >>>>>>82 string !FAT32 #>>>>>>>36 ubyte 0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0x80 (usual harddisk) #>>>>>>>36 ubyte 0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy) >>>>>>>36 ubyte !0x80 >>>>>>>>36 ubyte !0 \b, physical drive 0x%x >>>>>>>37 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x #>>>>>>>37 ubyte =0 \b, reserved 0x%x >>>>>>>38 ubyte >0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x) >>>>>>>38 ubyte <0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x) >>>>>>>38 ubyte =0x29 >>>>>>>>39 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x >>>>>>>>43 string >>>>>>>43 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s" >>>>>>>>43 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled >>>>>>>54 string FAT \b, FAT >>>>>>>>54 string FAT12 \b (12 bit) >>>>>>>>54 string FAT16 \b (16 bit) # FAT32 specific >>>>>>82 string FAT32 \b, FAT (32 bit) >>>>>>>36 ulelong x \b, sectors/FAT %u >>>>>>>40 uleshort >0 \b, extension flags %u #>>>>>>>40 uleshort =0 \b, extension flags %u >>>>>>>42 uleshort >0 \b, fsVersion %u #>>>>>>>42 uleshort =0 \b, fsVersion %u (usual) >>>>>>>44 ulelong >2 \b, rootdir cluster %u #>>>>>>>44 ulelong =2 \b, rootdir cluster %u #>>>>>>>44 ulelong =1 \b, rootdir cluster %u >>>>>>>48 uleshort >1 \b, infoSector %u #>>>>>>>48 uleshort =1 \b, infoSector %u (usual) >>>>>>>48 uleshort <1 \b, infoSector %u >>>>>>>50 uleshort >6 \b, Backup boot sector %u #>>>>>>>50 uleshort =6 \b, Backup boot sector %u (usual) >>>>>>>50 uleshort <6 \b, Backup boot sector %u >>>>>>>54 ulelong >0 \b, reserved1 0x%x >>>>>>>58 ulelong >0 \b, reserved2 0x%x >>>>>>>62 ulelong >0 \b, reserved3 0x%x # same structure as FAT1X >>>>>>>64 ubyte >0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x #>>>>>>>64 ubyte =0x80 \b, physical drive 0x%x=80 (usual harddisk) >>>>>>>64 ubyte&0x7F >0 \b, physical drive 0x%x #>>>>>>>64 ubyte =0 \b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy) >>>>>>>65 ubyte >0 \b, reserved 0x%x >>>>>>>66 ubyte >0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x) >>>>>>>66 ubyte <0x29 \b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x) >>>>>>>66 ubyte =0x29 >>>>>>>>67 ulelong x \b, serial number 0x%x >>>>>>>>71 string >>>>>>71 string >NO\ NAME \b, label: "%11.11s" >>>>>>>71 string =NO\ NAME \b, unlabeled ### FATs end >0x200 lelong 0x82564557 \b, BSD disklabel # FATX 0 string FATX FATX filesystem data # Minix filesystems - Juan Cespedes 0x410 leshort 0x137f Minix filesystem 0x410 beshort 0x137f Minix filesystem (big endian) >0x402 beshort !0 \b, %d zones >0x1e string minix \b, bootable 0x410 leshort 0x138f Minix filesystem, 30 char names 0x410 leshort 0x2468 Minix filesystem, version 2 0x410 leshort 0x2478 Minix filesystem, version 2, 30 char names # romfs filesystems - Juan Cespedes 0 string -rom1fs- romfs filesystem, version 1 >8 belong x %d bytes, >16 string x named %s. # netboot image - Juan Cespedes 0 lelong 0x1b031336L Netboot image, >4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 0 >>4 lelong&0x100 0x000 mode 2 >>4 lelong&0x100 0x100 mode 3 >4 lelong&0xFFFFFF00 !0 unknown mode 0x18b string OS/2 OS/2 Boot Manager # updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008!! # http://syslinux.zytor.com/iso.php 0 ulelong 0x7c40eafa isolinux Loader # http://syslinux.zytor.com/pxe.php 0 ulelong 0x007c05ea pxelinux Loader 0 ulelong 0x60669c66 pxelinux Loader # added by Joerg Jenderek # In the second sector (+0x200) are variables according to grub-0.97/stage2/asm.S or # grub-1.94/kern/i386/pc/startup.S # http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data # usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders 0x200 uleshort 0x70EA # found only version 3.{1,2} >0x206 ubeshort >0x0300 # GRUB version (0.5.)95,0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97 > "00" >>0x212 ubyte >0x29 >>>0x213 ubyte >0x29 # not iso9660_stage1_5 #>>>0 ulelong&0x00BE5652 0x00BE5652 >>>>0x213 ubyte >0x29 GRand Unified Bootloader # config_file for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + default "/boot/grub/stage2" >>>>0x217 ubyte 0xFF stage1_5 >>>>0x217 ubyte <0xFF stage2 >>>>0x206 ubyte x \b version %u >>>>0x207 ubyte x \b.%u # module_size for 1.94 >>>>0x208 ulelong <0xffffff \b, installed partition %u #>>>>0x208 ulelong =0xffffff \b, %u (default) >>>>0x208 ulelong >0xffffff \b, installed partition %u # GRUB 0.5.95 unofficial >>>>0x20C ulelong&0x2E300000 0x2E300000 # 0=stage2 1=ffs 2=e2fs 3=fat 4=minix 5=reiserfs >>>>>0x20C ubyte x \b, identifier 0x%x #>>>>>0x20D ubyte =0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x (default) >>>>>0x20D ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x # GRUB version as string >>>>>0x20E string >\0 \b, GRUB version %-s # for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default >>>>>>0x215 ulong 0xffffffff >>>>>>>0x219 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s >>>>>>0x215 ulong !0xffffffff >>>>>>>0x215 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s # newer GRUB versions >>>>0x20C ulelong&0x2E300000 !0x2E300000 ##>>>>>0x20C ulelong =0 \b, saved entry %d (usual) >>>>>0x20C ulelong >0 \b, saved entry %d # for 1.94 contains kernel image size # for 0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97 # 0=stage2 1=ffs 2=e2fs 3=fat 4=minix 5=reiserfs 6=vstafs 7=jfs 8=xfs 9=iso9660 a=ufs2 >>>>>0x210 ubyte x \b, identifier 0x%x # The flag for LBA forcing is in most cases 0 #>>>>>0x211 ubyte =0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x (default) >>>>>0x211 ubyte >0 \b, LBA flag 0x%x # GRUB version as string >>>>>0x212 string >\0 \b, GRUB version %-s # for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default >>>>>0x217 ulong 0xffffffff >>>>>>0x21b string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s >>>>>0x217 ulong !0xffffffff >>>>>>0x217 string >\0 \b, configuration file %-s 9564 lelong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system [v1] (little-endian), >8404 string x last mounted on %s, #>9504 ledate x last checked at %s, >8224 ledate x last written at %s, >8401 byte x clean flag %d, >8228 lelong x number of blocks %d, >8232 lelong x number of data blocks %d, >8236 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d, >8240 lelong x block size %d, >8244 lelong x fragment size %d, >8252 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >8256 lelong x rotational delay %dms, >8260 lelong x disk rotational speed %drps, >8320 lelong 0 TIME optimization >8320 lelong 1 SPACE optimization 42332 lelong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian) >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s, >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s, >&-304 leqldate x last written at %s, >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d, >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d, >&-296 lequad x number of blocks %lld, >&-288 lequad x number of data blocks %lld, >&-1332 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d, >&-1328 lelong x block size %d, >&-1324 lelong x fragment size %d, >&-180 lelong x average file size %d, >&-176 lelong x average number of files in dir %d, >&-272 lequad x pending blocks to free %lld, >&-264 lelong x pending inodes to free %ld, >&-664 lequad x system-wide uuid %0llx, >&-1316 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >&-1248 lelong 0 TIME optimization >&-1248 lelong 1 SPACE optimization 66908 lelong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian) >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s, >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s, >&-304 leqldate x last written at %s, >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d, >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d, >&-296 lequad x number of blocks %lld, >&-288 lequad x number of data blocks %lld, >&-1332 lelong x number of cylinder groups %d, >&-1328 lelong x block size %d, >&-1324 lelong x fragment size %d, >&-180 lelong x average file size %d, >&-176 lelong x average number of files in dir %d, >&-272 lequad x pending blocks to free %lld, >&-264 lelong x pending inodes to free %ld, >&-664 lequad x system-wide uuid %0llx, >&-1316 lelong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >&-1248 lelong 0 TIME optimization >&-1248 lelong 1 SPACE optimization 9564 belong 0x00011954 Unix Fast File system [v1] (big-endian), >7168 belong 0x4c41424c Apple UFS Volume >>7186 string x named %s, >>7176 belong x volume label version %d, >>7180 bedate x created on %s, >8404 string x last mounted on %s, #>9504 bedate x last checked at %s, >8224 bedate x last written at %s, >8401 byte x clean flag %d, >8228 belong x number of blocks %d, >8232 belong x number of data blocks %d, >8236 belong x number of cylinder groups %d, >8240 belong x block size %d, >8244 belong x fragment size %d, >8252 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >8256 belong x rotational delay %dms, >8260 belong x disk rotational speed %drps, >8320 belong 0 TIME optimization >8320 belong 1 SPACE optimization 42332 belong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian) >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s, >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s, >&-304 beqldate x last written at %s, >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d, >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d, >&-296 bequad x number of blocks %lld, >&-288 bequad x number of data blocks %lld, >&-1332 belong x number of cylinder groups %d, >&-1328 belong x block size %d, >&-1324 belong x fragment size %d, >&-180 belong x average file size %d, >&-176 belong x average number of files in dir %d, >&-272 bequad x pending blocks to free %lld, >&-264 belong x pending inodes to free %ld, >&-664 bequad x system-wide uuid %0llx, >&-1316 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >&-1248 belong 0 TIME optimization >&-1248 belong 1 SPACE optimization 66908 belong 0x19540119 Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian) >&-1164 string x last mounted on %s, >&-696 string >\0 volume name %s, >&-304 beqldate x last written at %s, >&-1167 byte x clean flag %d, >&-1168 byte x readonly flag %d, >&-296 bequad x number of blocks %lld, >&-288 bequad x number of data blocks %lld, >&-1332 belong x number of cylinder groups %d, >&-1328 belong x block size %d, >&-1324 belong x fragment size %d, >&-180 belong x average file size %d, >&-176 belong x average number of files in dir %d, >&-272 bequad x pending blocks to free %lld, >&-264 belong x pending inodes to free %ld, >&-664 bequad x system-wide uuid %0llx, >&-1316 belong x minimum percentage of free blocks %d, >&-1248 belong 0 TIME optimization >&-1248 belong 1 SPACE optimization # ext2/ext3 filesystems - Andreas Dilger # ext4 filesystem - Eric Sandeen 0x438 leshort 0xEF53 Linux >0x44c lelong x rev %d >0x43e leshort x \b.%d # No journal? ext2 >0x45c lelong ^0x0000004 ext2 filesystem data >>0x43a leshort ^0x0000001 (mounted or unclean) # Has a journal? ext3 or ext4 >0x45c lelong &0x0000004 # and small INCOMPAT? >>0x460 lelong <0x0000040 # and small RO_COMPAT? >>>0x464 lelong <0x0000008 ext3 filesystem data # else large RO_COMPAT? >>>0x464 lelong >0x0000007 ext4 filesystem data # else large INCOMPAT? >>0x460 lelong >0x000003f ext4 filesystem data # General flags for any ext* fs >0x460 lelong &0x0000004 (needs journal recovery) >0x43a leshort &0x0000002 (errors) # INCOMPAT flags >0x460 lelong &0x0000001 (compressed) #>0x460 lelong &0x0000002 (filetype) #>0x460 lelong &0x0000010 (meta bg) >0x460 lelong &0x0000040 (extents) >0x460 lelong &0x0000080 (64bit) #>0x460 lelong &0x0000100 (mmp) #>0x460 lelong &0x0000200 (flex bg) # RO_INCOMPAT flags #>0x464 lelong &0x0000001 (sparse super) >0x464 lelong &0x0000002 (large files) >0x464 lelong &0x0000008 (huge files) #>0x464 lelong &0x0000010 (gdt checksum) #>0x464 lelong &0x0000020 (many subdirs) #>0x463 lelong &0x0000040 (extra isize) # SGI disk labels - Nathan Scott 0 belong 0x0BE5A941 SGI disk label (volume header) # SGI XFS filesystem - Nathan Scott 0 belong 0x58465342 SGI XFS filesystem data >0x4 belong x (blksz %d, >0x68 beshort x inosz %d, >0x64 beshort ^0x2004 v1 dirs) >0x64 beshort &0x2004 v2 dirs) ############################################################################ # Minix-ST kernel floppy 0x800 belong 0x46fc2700 Atari-ST Minix kernel image >19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 \b, 720k floppy >19 string \320\2\370\5\0\011\0\1\0 \b, 360k floppy ############################################################################ # Hmmm, is this a better way of detecting _standard_ floppy images ? 19 string \320\2\360\3\0\011\0\1\0 DOS floppy 360k >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector 19 string \240\5\371\3\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector 19 string \100\013\360\011\0\022\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector 19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 720k, IBM >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector 19 string \100\013\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 DOS floppy 1440k, mkdosfs >0x1FE leshort 0xAA55 \b, x86 hard disk boot sector 19 string \320\2\370\5\0\011\0\1\0 Atari-ST floppy 360k 19 string \240\5\371\5\0\011\0\2\0 Atari-ST floppy 720k # Valid media descriptor bytes for MS-DOS: # # Byte Capacity Media Size and Type # ------------------------------------------------- # # F0 2.88 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 36-sector # F0 1.44 MB 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 18-sector # F9 720K 3.5-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector # F9 1.2 MB 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 15-sector # FD 360K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector # FF 320K 5.25-inch, 2-sided, 8-sector # FC 180K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 9-sector # FE 160K 5.25-inch, 1-sided, 8-sector # FE 250K 8-inch, 1-sided, single-density # FD 500K 8-inch, 2-sided, single-density # FE 1.2 MB 8-inch, 2-sided, double-density # F8 ----- Fixed disk # # FC xxxK Apricot 70x1x9 boot disk. # # Originally a bitmap: # xxxxxxx0 Not two sided # xxxxxxx1 Double sided # xxxxxx0x Not 8 SPT # xxxxxx1x 8 SPT # xxxxx0xx Not Removable drive # xxxxx1xx Removable drive # 11111xxx Must be one. # # But now it's rather random: # 111111xx Low density disk # 00 SS, Not 8 SPT # 01 DS, Not 8 SPT # 10 SS, 8 SPT # 11 DS, 8 SPT # # 11111001 Double density 3 floppy disk, high density 5 # 11110000 High density 3 floppy disk # 11111000 Hard disk any format # # CDROM Filesystems # Modified for UDF by gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com 32769 string CD001 !:mime application/x-iso9660-image >38913 string !NSR0 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data >38913 string NSR0 UDF filesystem data >>38917 string 1 (version 1.0) >>38917 string 2 (version 1.5) >>38917 string 3 (version 2.0) >>38917 byte >0x33 (unknown version, ID 0x%X) >>38917 byte <0x31 (unknown version, ID 0x%X) # "application id" which appears to be used as a volume label >32808 string >\0 '%s' >34816 string \000CD001\001EL\ TORITO\ SPECIFICATION (bootable) 37633 string CD001 ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data (raw 2352 byte sectors) !:mime application/x-iso9660-image 32776 string CDROM High Sierra CD-ROM filesystem data # cramfs filesystem - russell@coker.com.au 0 lelong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, little endian >4 lelong x size %lu >8 lelong &1 version #2 >8 lelong &2 sorted_dirs >8 lelong &4 hole_support >32 lelong x CRC 0x%x, >36 lelong x edition %lu, >40 lelong x %lu blocks, >44 lelong x %lu files 0 belong 0x28cd3d45 Linux Compressed ROM File System data, big endian >4 belong x size %lu >8 belong &1 version #2 >8 belong &2 sorted_dirs >8 belong &4 hole_support >32 belong x CRC 0x%x, >36 belong x edition %lu, >40 belong x %lu blocks, >44 belong x %lu files # reiserfs - russell@coker.com.au 0x10034 string ReIsErFs ReiserFS V3.5 0x10034 string ReIsEr2Fs ReiserFS V3.6 >0x1002c leshort x block size %d >0x10032 leshort &2 (mounted or unclean) >0x10000 lelong x num blocks %d >0x10040 lelong 1 tea hash >0x10040 lelong 2 yura hash >0x10040 lelong 3 r5 hash # JFFS - russell@coker.com.au 0 lelong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, little endian 0 belong 0x34383931 Linux Journalled Flash File system, big endian # EST flat binary format (which isn't, but anyway) # From: Mark Brown 0 string ESTFBINR EST flat binary # Aculab VoIP firmware # From: Mark Brown 0 string VoIP\ Startup\ and Aculab VoIP firmware >35 string x format %s # u-boot/PPCBoot image file # From: Mark Brown 0 belong 0x27051956 u-boot/PPCBoot image >4 string PPCBoot >>12 string x version %s # JFFS2 file system 0 leshort 0x1984 Linux old jffs2 filesystem data little endian 0 leshort 0x1985 Linux jffs2 filesystem data little endian # Squashfs 0 string sqsh Squashfs filesystem, big endian, >28 beshort x version %d. >30 beshort x \b%d, >28 beshort <3 >>8 belong x %d bytes, >28 beshort >2 >>63 bequad x %lld bytes, #>>67 belong x %d bytes, >4 belong x %d inodes, >28 beshort <2 >>32 beshort x blocksize: %d bytes, >28 beshort >1 >>51 belong x blocksize: %d bytes, >39 bedate x created: %s 0 string hsqs Squashfs filesystem, little endian, >28 leshort x version %d. >30 leshort x \b%d, >28 leshort <3 >>8 lelong x %d bytes, >28 leshort >2 >>63 lequad x %lld bytes, #>>63 lelong x %d bytes, >4 lelong x %d inodes, >28 leshort <2 >>32 leshort x blocksize: %d bytes, >28 leshort >1 >>51 lelong x blocksize: %d bytes, >39 ledate x created: %s 0 string td\000 floppy image data (TeleDisk) # AFS Dump Magic # From: Ty Sarna 0 string \x01\xb3\xa1\x13\x22 AFS Dump >&0 belong x (v%d) >>&0 byte 0x76 >>>&0 belong x Vol %d, >>>>&0 byte 0x6e >>>>>&0 string x %s >>>>>>&1 byte 0x74 >>>>>>>&0 beshort 2 >>>>>>>>&4 bedate x on: %s >>>>>>>>&0 bedate =0 full dump >>>>>>>>&0 bedate !0 incremental since: %s #---------------------------------------------------------- # VMS backup savesets - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com # 4 string \x01\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00 >(0.s+16) string \x01\x01 >>&(&0.b+8) byte 0x42 OpenVMS backup saveset data >>>40 lelong x (block size %d, >>>49 string >\0 original name '%s', >>>2 short 1024 VAX generated) >>>2 short 2048 AXP generated) >>>2 short 4096 I64 generated) # Summary: Oracle Clustered Filesystem # Created by: Aaron Botsis 8 string OracleCFS Oracle Clustered Filesystem, >4 long x rev %d >0 long x \b.%d, >560 string x label: %.64s, >136 string x mountpoint: %.128s # Summary: Oracle ASM tagged volume # Created by: Aaron Botsis 32 string ORCLDISK Oracle ASM Volume, >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s 32 string ORCLCLRD Oracle ASM Volume (cleared), >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s # Oracle Clustered Filesystem - Aaron Botsis 8 string OracleCFS Oracle Clustered Filesystem, >4 long x rev %d >0 long x \b.%d, >560 string x label: %.64s, >136 string x mountpoint: %.128s # Oracle ASM tagged volume - Aaron Botsis 32 string ORCLDISK Oracle ASM Volume, >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s 32 string ORCLCLRD Oracle ASM Volume (cleared), >40 string x Disk Name: %0.12s # Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image # From: Dirk Jagdmann 0 string CPQRFBLO Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Files-11 On-Disk Structure (OpenVMS file system) - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com # These bits come from LBN 1 (home block) of ODS-2 and ODS-5 volumes, which is # mapped to VBN 2 of [000000]INDEXF.SYS;1 # 1008 string DECFILE11B Files-11 On-Disk Structure >525 byte x Level %d >525 byte x (ODS-%d OpenVMS file system), >984 string x volume label is '%-12.12s' # From: Thomas Klausner # http://filext.com/file-extension/DAA # describes the daa file format. The magic would be: 0 string DAA\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0 PowerISO Direct-Access-Archive # From Albert Cahalan # really le32 operation,destination,payloadsize (but quite predictable) # 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 02 00 00 0 string \1\0\0\0\0\0\0\300\0\2\0\0 Marvell Libertas firmware # From Eric Sandeen # GFS2 0x10000 belong 0x01161970 GFS2 Filesystem >0x10024 belong x (blocksize %d, >0x10060 string >\0 lockproto %s) # BTRFS 0x10040 string _BHRfS_M BTRFS Filesystem >0x1012b string >\0 (label "%s", >0x10090 lelong x sectorsize %d, >0x10094 lelong x nodesize %d, >0x10098 lelong x leafsize %d) # dvdisaster's .ecc # From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" 0 string *dvdisaster* dvdisaster error correction file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # flash: file(1) magic for Macromedia Flash file format # # See # # http://www.macromedia.com/software/flash/open/ # 0 string FWS Macromedia Flash data, >3 byte x version %d !:mime application/x-shockwave-flash 0 string CWS Macromedia Flash data (compressed), !:mime application/x-shockwave-flash >3 byte x version %d # From: Cal Peake 0 string FLV Macromedia Flash Video !:mime video/x-flv # # From Dave Wilson 0 string AGD4\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcb\x00 Macromedia Freehand 9 Document #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # fonts: file(1) magic for font data # 0 search/1 FONT ASCII vfont text 0 short 0436 Berkeley vfont data 0 short 017001 byte-swapped Berkeley vfont data # PostScript fonts (must precede "printer" entries), quinlan@yggdrasil.com 0 string %!PS-AdobeFont-1. PostScript Type 1 font text >20 string >\0 (%s) 6 string %!PS-AdobeFont-1. PostScript Type 1 font program data # X11 font files in SNF (Server Natural Format) format 0 belong 00000004 X11 SNF font data, MSB first 0 lelong 00000004 X11 SNF font data, LSB first # X11 Bitmap Distribution Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) 0 search/1 STARTFONT\ X11 BDF font text # X11 fonts, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # PCF must come before SGI additions ("MIPSEL MIPS-II COFF" collides) 0 string \001fcp X11 Portable Compiled Font data >12 byte 0x02 \b, LSB first >12 byte 0x0a \b, MSB first 0 string D1.0\015 X11 Speedo font data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # FIGlet fonts and controlfiles # From figmagic supplied with Figlet version 2.2 # "David E. O'Brien" 0 string flf FIGlet font >3 string >2a version %-2.2s 0 string flc FIGlet controlfile >3 string >2a version %-2.2s # libGrx graphics lib fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu) # Used with djgpp (DOS Gnu C++), sometimes Linux or Turbo C++ 0 belong 0x14025919 libGrx font data, >8 leshort x %dx >10 leshort x \b%d >40 string x %s # Misc. DOS VGA fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu) 0 belong 0xff464f4e DOS code page font data collection 7 belong 0x00454741 DOS code page font data 7 belong 0x00564944 DOS code page font data (from Linux?) 4098 string DOSFONT DOSFONT2 encrypted font data # downloadable fonts for browser (prints type) anthon@mnt.org 0 string PFR1 PFR1 font >102 string >0 \b: %s # True Type fonts 0 string \000\001\000\000\000 TrueType font data 0 string \007\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199 Adobe Multiple Master font 0 string \012\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199 Adobe Multiple Master font 0 string ttcf TrueType font collection data # Opentype font data from Avi Bercovich 0 string OTTO OpenType font data # Gürkan Sengün , www.linuks.mine.nu 0 string SplineFontDB: Spline Font Database >14 string x version %s # FORTRAN source 0 regex/100 \^[Cc][\ \t] FORTRAN program !:mime text/x-fortran #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # frame: file(1) magic for FrameMaker files # # This stuff came on a FrameMaker demo tape, most of which is # copyright, but this file is "published" as witness the following: # # Note that this is the Framemaker Maker Interchange Format, not the # Normal format which would be application/vnd.framemaker. # 0 string \11 string 5.5 (5.5 >11 string 5.0 (5.0 >11 string 4.0 (4.0 >11 string 3.0 (3.0 >11 string 2.0 (2.0 >11 string 1.0 (1.0 >14 byte x %c) 0 string \9 string 4.0 (4.0) >9 string 3.0 (3.0) >9 string 2.0 (2.0) >9 string 1.0 (1.x) 0 search/1 \17 string 3.0 (3.0) >17 string 2.0 (2.0) >17 string 1.0 (1.x) 0 string \17 string 1.01 (%s) 0 string \10 string 3.0 (3.0 >10 string 2.0 (2.0 >10 string 1.0 (1.0 >13 byte x %c) # XXX - this book entry should be verified, if you find one, uncomment this #0 string \6 string 3.0 (3.0) #>6 string 2.0 (2.0) #>6 string 1.0 (1.0) 0 string \= 4096 (or >4095, same thing), then it's # an executable, and is dynamically-linked if the "has run-time # loader information" bit is set. # # On x86, NetBSD says: # # If it's neither pure nor demand-paged: # # if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's # a dynamically-linked executable; # # if it doesn't have that bit set, then: # # if it has the "is position-independent" bit set, it's # position-independent; # # if the entry point is non-zero, it's an executable, otherwise # it's an object file. # # If it's pure: # # if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's # a dynamically-linked executable, otherwise it's just an # executable. # # If it's demand-paged: # # if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, # then: # # if the entry point is < 4096, it's a shared library; # # if the entry point is = 4096 or > 4096 (i.e., >= 4096), # it's a dynamically-linked executable); # # if it doesn't have the "has run-time loader information" bit # set, then it's just an executable. # # (On non-x86, NetBSD does much the same thing, except that it uses # 8192 on 68K - except for "68k4k", which is presumably "68K with 4K # pages - SPARC, and MIPS, presumably because Sun-3's and Sun-4's # had 8K pages; dunno about MIPS.) # # I suspect the two will differ only in perverse and uninteresting cases # ("shared" libraries that aren't demand-paged and whose pages probably # won't actually be shared, executables with entry points <4096). # # I leave it to those more familiar with FreeBSD and NetBSD to figure out # what the right answer is (although using ">4095", FreeBSD-style, is # probably better than separately checking for "=4096" and ">4096", # NetBSD-style). (The old "netbsd" file analyzed FreeBSD demand paged # executables using the NetBSD technique.) # 0 lelong&0377777777 041400407 FreeBSD/i386 >20 lelong <4096 >>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library >>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object >>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object >20 lelong >4095 >>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable >>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped 0 lelong&0377777777 041400410 FreeBSD/i386 pure >20 lelong <4096 >>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library >>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object >>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object >20 lelong >4095 >>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable >>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped 0 lelong&0377777777 041400413 FreeBSD/i386 demand paged >20 lelong <4096 >>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library >>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object >>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object >20 lelong >4095 >>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable >>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped 0 lelong&0377777777 041400314 FreeBSD/i386 compact demand paged >20 lelong <4096 >>3 byte&0xC0 &0x80 shared library >>3 byte&0xC0 0x40 PIC object >>3 byte&0xC0 0x00 object >20 lelong >4095 >>3 byte&0x80 0x80 dynamically linked executable >>3 byte&0x80 0x00 executable >16 lelong >0 not stripped # XXX gross hack to identify core files # cores start with a struct tss; we take advantage of the following: # byte 7: highest byte of the kernel stack pointer, always 0xfe # 8/9: kernel (ring 0) ss value, always 0x0010 # 10 - 27: ring 1 and 2 ss/esp, unused, thus always 0 # 28: low order byte of the current PTD entry, always 0 since the # PTD is page-aligned # 7 string \357\020\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0 FreeBSD/i386 a.out core file >1039 string >\0 from '%s' # /var/run/ld.so.hints # What are you laughing about? 0 lelong 011421044151 ld.so hints file (Little Endian >4 lelong >0 \b, version %d) >4 belong <1 \b) 0 belong 011421044151 ld.so hints file (Big Endian >4 belong >0 \b, version %d) >4 belong <1 \b) # # Files generated by FreeBSD scrshot(1)/vidcontrol(1) utilities # 0 string SCRSHOT_ scrshot(1) screenshot, >8 byte x version %d, >9 byte 2 %d bytes in header, >>10 byte x %d chars wide by >>11 byte x %d chars high #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # fsav: file(1) magic for datafellows fsav virus definition files # Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org) # ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/{macrdef2.zip,nomacro.def} 0 beshort 0x1575 fsav macro virus signatures >8 leshort >0 (%d- >11 byte >0 \b%02d- >10 byte >0 \b%02d) # ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign.zip #10 ubyte <12 #>9 ubyte <32 #>>8 ubyte 0x0a #>>>12 ubyte 0x07 #>>>>11 uleshort >0 fsav DOS/Windows virus signatures (%d- #>>>>10 byte 0 \b01- #>>>>10 byte 1 \b02- #>>>>10 byte 2 \b03- #>>>>10 byte 3 \b04- #>>>>10 byte 4 \b05- #>>>>10 byte 5 \b06- #>>>>10 byte 6 \b07- #>>>>10 byte 7 \b08- #>>>>10 byte 8 \b09- #>>>>10 byte 9 \b10- #>>>>10 byte 10 \b11- #>>>>10 byte 11 \b12- #>>>>9 ubyte >0 \b%02d) # ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign2.zip #0 ubyte 0x62 #>1 ubyte 0xF5 #>>2 ubyte 0x1 #>>>3 ubyte 0x1 #>>>>4 ubyte 0x0e #>>>>>13 ubyte >0 fsav virus signatures #>>>>>>11 ubyte x size 0x%02x #>>>>>>12 ubyte x \b%02x #>>>>>>13 ubyte x \b%02x bytes # Joerg Jenderek: joerg dot jenderek at web dot de # http://www.clamav.net/doc/latest/html/node45.html # .cvd files start with a 512 bytes colon separated header # ClamAV-VDB:buildDate:version:signaturesNumbers:functionalityLevelRequired:MD5:Signature:builder:buildTime # + gzipped tarball files 0 string ClamAV-VDB: >11 string >\0 Clam AntiVirus database %-.23s >>34 string : >>>35 string !: \b, version >>>>35 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>36 string !: >>>>>>36 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>37 string !: >>>>>>>>37 string x \b%-.1s >>>>>>>>>38 string !: >>>>>>>>>>38 string x \b%-.1s >512 string \037\213 \b, gzipped >769 string ustar\0 \b, tarred # Type: Grisoft AVG AntiVirus # From: David Newgas 0 string AVG7_ANTIVIRUS_VAULT_FILE AVG 7 Antivirus vault file data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # games: file(1) for games # Fabio Bonelli # Quake II - III data files 0 string IDP2 Quake II 3D Model file, >20 long x %lu skin(s), >8 long x (%lu x >12 long x %lu), >40 long x %lu frame(s), >16 long x Frame size %lu bytes, >24 long x %lu vertices/frame, >28 long x %lu texture coordinates, >32 long x %lu triangles/frame 0 string IBSP Quake >4 long 0x26 II Map file (BSP) >4 long 0x2E III Map file (BSP) 0 string IDS2 Quake II SP2 sprite file #--------------------------------------------------------------------------- # Doom and Quake # submitted by Nicolas Patrois 0 string \xcb\x1dBoom\xe6\xff\x03\x01 Boom or linuxdoom demo # some doom lmp files don't match, I've got one beginning with \x6d\x02\x01\x01 24 string LxD\ 203 Linuxdoom save >0 string x , name=%s >44 string x , world=%s # Quake 0 string PACK Quake I or II world or extension #0 string -1\x0a Quake I demo #>30 string x version %.4s #>61 string x level %s #0 string 5\x0a Quake I save # The levels # Quake 1 0 string 5\x0aIntroduction Quake I save: start Introduction 0 string 5\x0athe_Slipgate_Complex Quake I save: e1m1 The slipgate complex 0 string 5\x0aCastle_of_the_Damned Quake I save: e1m2 Castle of the damned 0 string 5\x0athe_Necropolis Quake I save: e1m3 The necropolis 0 string 5\x0athe_Grisly_Grotto Quake I save: e1m4 The grisly grotto 0 string 5\x0aZiggurat_Vertigo Quake I save: e1m8 Ziggurat vertigo (secret) 0 string 5\x0aGloom_Keep Quake I save: e1m5 Gloom keep 0 string 5\x0aThe_Door_To_Chthon Quake I save: e1m6 The door to Chthon 0 string 5\x0aThe_House_of_Chthon Quake I save: e1m7 The house of Chthon 0 string 5\x0athe_Installation Quake I save: e2m1 The installation 0 string 5\x0athe_Ogre_Citadel Quake I save: e2m2 The ogre citadel 0 string 5\x0athe_Crypt_of_Decay Quake I save: e2m3 The crypt of decay (dopefish lives!) 0 string 5\x0aUnderearth Quake I save: e2m7 Underearth (secret) 0 string 5\x0athe_Ebon_Fortress Quake I save: e2m4 The ebon fortress 0 string 5\x0athe_Wizard's_Manse Quake I save: e2m5 The wizard's manse 0 string 5\x0athe_Dismal_Oubliette Quake I save: e2m6 The dismal oubliette 0 string 5\x0aTermination_Central Quake I save: e3m1 Termination central 0 string 5\x0aVaults_of_Zin Quake I save: e3m2 Vaults of Zin 0 string 5\x0athe_Tomb_of_Terror Quake I save: e3m3 The tomb of terror 0 string 5\x0aSatan's_Dark_Delight Quake I save: e3m4 Satan's dark delight 0 string 5\x0athe_Haunted_Halls Quake I save: e3m7 The haunted halls (secret) 0 string 5\x0aWind_Tunnels Quake I save: e3m5 Wind tunnels 0 string 5\x0aChambers_of_Torment Quake I save: e3m6 Chambers of torment 0 string 5\x0athe_Sewage_System Quake I save: e4m1 The sewage system 0 string 5\x0aThe_Tower_of_Despair Quake I save: e4m2 The tower of despair 0 string 5\x0aThe_Elder_God_Shrine Quake I save: e4m3 The elder god shrine 0 string 5\x0athe_Palace_of_Hate Quake I save: e4m4 The palace of hate 0 string 5\x0aHell's_Atrium Quake I save: e4m5 Hell's atrium 0 string 5\x0athe_Nameless_City Quake I save: e4m8 The nameless city (secret) 0 string 5\x0aThe_Pain_Maze Quake I save: e4m6 The pain maze 0 string 5\x0aAzure_Agony Quake I save: e4m7 Azure agony 0 string 5\x0aShub-Niggurath's_Pit Quake I save: end Shub-Niggurath's pit # Quake DeathMatch levels 0 string 5\x0aPlace_of_Two_Deaths Quake I save: dm1 Place of two deaths 0 string 5\x0aClaustrophobopolis Quake I save: dm2 Claustrophobopolis 0 string 5\x0aThe_Abandoned_Base Quake I save: dm3 The abandoned base 0 string 5\x0aThe_Bad_Place Quake I save: dm4 The bad place 0 string 5\x0aThe_Cistern Quake I save: dm5 The cistern 0 string 5\x0aThe_Dark_Zone Quake I save: dm6 The dark zone # Scourge of Armagon 0 string 5\x0aCommand_HQ Quake I save: start Command HQ 0 string 5\x0aThe_Pumping_Station Quake I save: hip1m1 The pumping station 0 string 5\x0aStorage_Facility Quake I save: hip1m2 Storage facility 0 string 5\x0aMilitary_Complex Quake I save: hip1m5 Military complex (secret) 0 string 5\x0athe_Lost_Mine Quake I save: hip1m3 The lost mine 0 string 5\x0aResearch_Facility Quake I save: hip1m4 Research facility 0 string 5\x0aAncient_Realms Quake I save: hip2m1 Ancient realms 0 string 5\x0aThe_Gremlin's_Domain Quake I save: hip2m6 The gremlin's domain (secret) 0 string 5\x0aThe_Black_Cathedral Quake I save: hip2m2 The black cathedral 0 string 5\x0aThe_Catacombs Quake I save: hip2m3 The catacombs 0 string 5\x0athe_Crypt__ Quake I save: hip2m4 The crypt 0 string 5\x0aMortum's_Keep Quake I save: hip2m5 Mortum's keep 0 string 5\x0aTur_Torment Quake I save: hip3m1 Tur torment 0 string 5\x0aPandemonium Quake I save: hip3m2 Pandemonium 0 string 5\x0aLimbo Quake I save: hip3m3 Limbo 0 string 5\x0athe_Edge_of_Oblivion Quake I save: hipdm1 The edge of oblivion (secret) 0 string 5\x0aThe_Gauntlet Quake I save: hip3m4 The gauntlet 0 string 5\x0aArmagon's_Lair Quake I save: hipend Armagon's lair # Malice 0 string 5\x0aThe_Academy Quake I save: start The academy 0 string 5\x0aThe_Lab Quake I save: d1 The lab 0 string 5\x0aArea_33 Quake I save: d1b Area 33 0 string 5\x0aSECRET_MISSIONS Quake I save: d3b Secret missions 0 string 5\x0aThe_Hospital Quake I save: d10 The hospital (secret) 0 string 5\x0aThe_Genetics_Lab Quake I save: d11 The genetics lab (secret) 0 string 5\x0aBACK_2_MALICE Quake I save: d4b Back to Malice 0 string 5\x0aArea44 Quake I save: d1c Area 44 0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Towers Quake I save: d2 Takahiro towers 0 string 5\x0aA_Rat's_Life Quake I save: d3 A rat's life 0 string 5\x0aInto_The_Flood Quake I save: d4 Into the flood 0 string 5\x0aThe_Flood Quake I save: d5 The flood 0 string 5\x0aNuclear_Plant Quake I save: d6 Nuclear plant 0 string 5\x0aThe_Incinerator_Plant Quake I save: d7 The incinerator plant 0 string 5\x0aThe_Foundry Quake I save: d7b The foundry 0 string 5\x0aThe_Underwater_Base Quake I save: d8 The underwater base 0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Base Quake I save: d9 Takahiro base 0 string 5\x0aTakahiro_Laboratories Quake I save: d12 Takahiro laboratories 0 string 5\x0aStayin'_Alive Quake I save: d13 Stayin' alive 0 string 5\x0aB.O.S.S._HQ Quake I save: d14 B.O.S.S. HQ 0 string 5\x0aSHOWDOWN! Quake I save: d15 Showdown! # Malice DeathMatch levels 0 string 5\x0aThe_Seventh_Precinct Quake I save: ddm1 The seventh precinct 0 string 5\x0aSub_Station Quake I save: ddm2 Sub station 0 string 5\x0aCrazy_Eights! Quake I save: ddm3 Crazy eights! 0 string 5\x0aEast_Side_Invertationa Quake I save: ddm4 East side invertationa 0 string 5\x0aSlaughterhouse Quake I save: ddm5 Slaughterhouse 0 string 5\x0aDOMINO Quake I save: ddm6 Domino 0 string 5\x0aSANDRA'S_LADDER Quake I save: ddm7 Sandra's ladder 0 string MComprHD MAME CHD compressed hard disk image, >12 belong x version %lu # doom - submitted by Jon Dowland 0 string =IWAD doom main IWAD data >4 lelong x containing %d lumps 0 string =PWAD doom patch PWAD data >4 lelong x containing %d lumps # Summary: Warcraft 3 save # Extension: .w3g # Created by: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" 0 string Warcraft\ III\ recorded\ game %s # Summary: Warcraft 3 map # Extension: .w3m # Created by: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" 0 string HM3W Warcraft III map file # Summary: SGF Smart Game Format # Extension: .sgf # Reference: http://www.red-bean.com/sgf/ # Created by: Eduardo Sabbatella # Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (regex, more game format) # FIXME: Some games don't have GM (game type) 0 regex \\(;.*GM\\[[0-9]{1,2}\\] Smart Game Format >2 search/0x200 GM[ >>&0 string 1] (Go) >>&0 string 2] (Othello) >>&0 string 3] (chess) >>&0 string 4] (Gomoku+Renju) >>&0 string 5] (Nine Men's Morris) >>&0 string 6] (Backgammon) >>&0 string 7] (Chinese chess) >>&0 string 8] (Shogi) >>&0 string 9] (Lines of Action) >>&0 string 10] (Ataxx) >>&0 string 11] (Hex) >>&0 string 12] (Jungle) >>&0 string 13] (Neutron) >>&0 string 14] (Philosopher's Football) >>&0 string 15] (Quadrature) >>&0 string 16] (Trax) >>&0 string 17] (Tantrix) >>&0 string 18] (Amazons) >>&0 string 19] (Octi) >>&0 string 20] (Gess) >>&0 string 21] (Twixt) >>&0 string 22] (Zertz) >>&0 string 23] (Plateau) >>&0 string 24] (Yinsh) >>&0 string 25] (Punct) >>&0 string 26] (Gobblet) >>&0 string 27] (hive) >>&0 string 28] (Exxit) >>&0 string 29] (Hnefatal) >>&0 string 30] (Kuba) >>&0 string 31] (Tripples) >>&0 string 32] (Chase) >>&0 string 33] (Tumbling Down) >>&0 string 34] (Sahara) >>&0 string 35] (Byte) >>&0 string 36] (Focus) >>&0 string 37] (Dvonn) >>&0 string 38] (Tamsk) >>&0 string 39] (Gipf) >>&0 string 40] (Kropki) # Summary: Civilization 4 video # Extension: .bik # Created by: Abel Cheung 0 string BIKi Civilization 4 Video ############################################## # NetImmerse/Gamebryo game engine entries # Summary: Gamebryo game engine file # Extension: .nif, .kf # Created by: Abel Cheung 0 string Gamebryo\ File\ Format,\ Version\ Gamebryo game engine file >&0 regex [0-9a-z.]+ \b, version %s # Summary: Gamebryo game engine file # Extension: .kfm # Created by: Abel Cheung 0 string ;Gamebryo\ KFM\ File\ Version\ Gamebryo game engine animation File >&0 regex [0-9a-z.]+ \b, version %s # Summary: NetImmerse game engine file # Extension .nif # Created by: Abel Cheung 0 string NetImmerse\ File\ Format,\ Versio >&0 string n\ NetImmerse game engine file >>&0 regex [0-9a-z.]+ \b, version %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # gcc: file(1) magic for GCC special files # 0 string gpch GCC precompiled header # The version field is annoying. It's 3 characters, not zero-terminated. >5 byte x (version %c >6 byte x \b%c >7 byte x \b%c) # 67 = 'C', 111 = 'o', 43 = '+', 79 = 'O' >4 byte 67 for C >4 byte 111 for Objective C >4 byte 43 for C++ >4 byte 79 for Objective C++ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # GEOS files (Vidar Madsen, vidar@gimp.org) # semi-commonly used in embedded and handheld systems. 0 belong 0xc745c153 GEOS >40 byte 1 executable >40 byte 2 VMFile >40 byte 3 binary >40 byte 4 directory label >40 byte <1 unknown >40 byte >4 unknown >4 string >\0 \b, name "%s" #>44 short x \b, version %d #>46 short x \b.%d #>48 short x \b, rev %d #>50 short x \b.%d #>52 short x \b, proto %d #>54 short x \br%d #>168 string >\0 \b, copyright "%s" #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # GIMP Gradient: file(1) magic for the GIMP's gradient data files # by Federico Mena 0 string GIMP\ Gradient GIMP gradient data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # XCF: file(1) magic for the XCF image format used in the GIMP developed # by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis # ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu) 0 string gimp\ xcf GIMP XCF image data, >9 string file version 0, >9 string v version >>10 string >\0 %s, >14 belong x %lu x >18 belong x %lu, >22 belong 0 RGB Color >22 belong 1 Greyscale >22 belong 2 Indexed Color >22 belong >2 Unknown Image Type. #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # XCF: file(1) magic for the patterns used in the GIMP, developed # by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis # ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu) 20 string GPAT GIMP pattern data, >24 string x %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # XCF: file(1) magic for the brushes used in the GIMP, developed # by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis # ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu) 20 string GIMP GIMP brush data # GIMP Curves File # From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" 0 string #\040GIMP\040Curves\040File GIMP curve file # GNOME keyring # Contributed by Josh Triplett # FIXME: Could be simplified if pstring supported two-byte counts 0 string GnomeKeyring\n\r\0\n GNOME keyring >&0 ubyte 0 \b, major version 0 >>&0 ubyte 0 \b, minor version 0 >>>&0 ubyte 0 \b, crypto type 0 (AEL) >>>&0 ubyte >0 \b, crypto type %hhu (unknown) >>>&1 ubyte 0 \b, hash type 0 (MD5) >>>&1 ubyte >0 \b, hash type %hhu (unknown) >>>&2 ubelong 0xFFFFFFFF \b, name NULL >>>&2 ubelong !0xFFFFFFFF >>>>&-4 ubelong >255 \b, name too long for file's pstring type >>>>&-4 ubelong <256 >>>>>&-1 pstring x \b, name "%s" >>>>>>&0 ubeqdate x \b, last modified %s >>>>>>&8 ubeqdate x \b, created %s >>>>>>&16 ubelong &1 >>>>>>>&0 ubelong x \b, locked if idle for %u seconds >>>>>>&16 ubelong ^1 \b, not locked if idle >>>>>>&24 ubelong x \b, hash iterations %u >>>>>>&28 ubequad x \b, salt %llu >>>>>>&52 ubelong x \b, %u item(s) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # gnu: file(1) magic for various GNU tools # # GNU nlsutils message catalog file format # 0 string \336\22\4\225 GNU message catalog (little endian), >4 lelong x revision %d, >8 lelong x %d messages 0 string \225\4\22\336 GNU message catalog (big endian), >4 belong x revision %d, >8 belong x %d messages # message catalogs, from Mitchum DSouza 0 string *nazgul* Nazgul style compiled message catalog >8 lelong >0 \b, version %ld # GnuPG # The format is very similar to pgp 0 string \001gpg GPG key trust database >4 byte x version %d # Note: magic.mime had 0x8501 for the next line instead of 0x8502 0 beshort 0x8502 GPG encrypted data !:mime text/PGP # encoding: data # This magic is not particularly good, as the keyrings don't have true # magic. Nevertheless, it covers many keyrings. 0 beshort 0x9901 GPG key public ring !:mime application/x-gnupg-keyring # Gnumeric spreadsheet # This entry is only semi-helpful, as Gnumeric compresses its files, so # they will ordinarily reported as "compressed", but at least -z helps 39 string = # gnu find magic 0 string \0LOCATE GNU findutils locate database data >7 string >\0 \b, format %s >7 string 02 \b (frcode) # Files produced by GNU gettext 0 long 0xDE120495 GNU-format message catalog data 0 long 0x950412DE GNU-format message catalog data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # gnumeric: file(1) magic for Gnumeric spreadsheet # This entry is only semi-helpful, as Gnumeric compresses its files, so # they will ordinarily reported as "compressed", but at least -z helps 39 string =39 byte >0 - version %c # ACE/gr ascii 0 string #\ xvgr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file 0 string #\ xmgr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file 0 string #\ ACE/gr\ parameter\ file ACE/gr ascii file # Grace projects 0 string #\ Grace\ project\ file Grace project file >23 string @version\ (version >>32 byte >0 %c >>33 string >\0 \b.%.2s >>35 string >\0 \b.%.2s) # ACE/gr fit description files 0 string #\ ACE/gr\ fit\ description\ ACE/gr fit description file # end of ACE/gr and Grace type files - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # graphviz: file(1) magic for http://www.graphviz.org/ # FIXME: These patterns match too generally. For example, the first # line matches a LaTeX file containing the word "graph" (with a { # following later) and the second line matches this file. #0 regex/100 [\r\n\t\ ]*graph[\r\n\t\ ]+.*\\{ graphviz graph text #!:mime text/vnd.graphviz #0 regex/100 [\r\n\t\ ]*digraph[\r\n\t\ ]+.*\\{ graphviz digraph text #!:mime text/vnd.graphviz #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # gringotts: file(1) magic for Gringotts # http://devel.pluto.linux.it/projects/Gringotts/ # author: Germano Rizzo #GRG3????Y 0 string GRG Gringotts data file #file format 1 >3 string 1 v.1, MCRYPT S2K, SERPENT crypt, SHA-256 hash, ZLib lvl.9 #file format 2 >3 string 2 v.2, MCRYPT S2K, >>8 byte&0x70 0x00 RIJNDAEL-128 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x10 SERPENT crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x20 TWOFISH crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x30 CAST-256 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x40 SAFER+ crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x50 LOKI97 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x60 3DES crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x70 RIJNDAEL-256 crypt, >>8 byte&0x08 0x00 SHA1 hash, >>8 byte&0x08 0x08 RIPEMD-160 hash, >>8 byte&0x04 0x00 ZLib >>8 byte&0x04 0x04 BZip2 >>8 byte&0x03 0x00 lvl.0 >>8 byte&0x03 0x01 lvl.3 >>8 byte&0x03 0x02 lvl.6 >>8 byte&0x03 0x03 lvl.9 #file format 3 >3 string 3 v.3, OpenPGP S2K, >>8 byte&0x70 0x00 RIJNDAEL-128 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x10 SERPENT crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x20 TWOFISH crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x30 CAST-256 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x40 SAFER+ crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x50 LOKI97 crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x60 3DES crypt, >>8 byte&0x70 0x70 RIJNDAEL-256 crypt, >>8 byte&0x08 0x00 SHA1 hash, >>8 byte&0x08 0x08 RIPEMD-160 hash, >>8 byte&0x04 0x00 ZLib >>8 byte&0x04 0x04 BZip2 >>8 byte&0x03 0x00 lvl.0 >>8 byte&0x03 0x01 lvl.3 >>8 byte&0x03 0x02 lvl.6 >>8 byte&0x03 0x03 lvl.9 #file format >3 >3 string >3 v.%.1s (unknown details) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # hitach-sh: file(1) magic for Hitachi Super-H # # Super-H COFF # 0 beshort 0x0500 Hitachi SH big-endian COFF >18 beshort&0x0002 =0x0000 object >18 beshort&0x0002 =0x0002 executable >18 beshort&0x0008 =0x0008 \b, stripped >18 beshort&0x0008 =0x0000 \b, not stripped # 0 leshort 0x0550 Hitachi SH little-endian COFF >18 leshort&0x0002 =0x0000 object >18 leshort&0x0002 =0x0002 executable >18 leshort&0x0008 =0x0008 \b, stripped >18 leshort&0x0008 =0x0000 \b, not stripped #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # hp: file(1) magic for Hewlett Packard machines (see also "printer") # # XXX - somebody should figure out whether any byte order needs to be # applied to the "TML" stuff; I'm assuming the Apollo stuff is # big-endian as it was mostly 68K-based. # # I think the 500 series was the old stack-based machines, running a # UNIX environment atop the "SUN kernel"; dunno whether it was # big-endian or little-endian. # # Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com): hp200 machines are 68010 based; # hp300 are 68020+68881 based; hp400 are also 68k. The following basic # HP magic is useful for reference, but using "long" magic is a better # practice in order to avoid collisions. # # Guy Harris (guy@netapp.com): some additions to this list came from # HP-UX 10.0's "/usr/include/sys/unistd.h" (68030, 68040, PA-RISC 1.1, # 1.2, and 2.0). The 1.2 and 2.0 stuff isn't in the HP-UX 10.0 # "/etc/magic", though, except for the "archive file relocatable library" # stuff, and the 68030 and 68040 stuff isn't there at all - are they not # used in executables, or have they just not yet updated "/etc/magic" # completely? # # 0 beshort 200 hp200 (68010) BSD binary # 0 beshort 300 hp300 (68020+68881) BSD binary # 0 beshort 0x20c hp200/300 HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x20d hp400 (68030) HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x20e hp400 (68040?) HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x20b PA-RISC1.0 HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x210 PA-RISC1.1 HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x211 PA-RISC1.2 HP-UX binary # 0 beshort 0x214 PA-RISC2.0 HP-UX binary # # The "misc" stuff needs a byte order; the archives look suspiciously # like the old 177545 archives (0xff65 = 0177545). # #### Old Apollo stuff 0 beshort 0627 Apollo m68k COFF executable >18 beshort ^040000 not stripped >22 beshort >0 - version %ld 0 beshort 0624 apollo a88k COFF executable >18 beshort ^040000 not stripped >22 beshort >0 - version %ld 0 long 01203604016 TML 0123 byte-order format 0 long 01702407010 TML 1032 byte-order format 0 long 01003405017 TML 2301 byte-order format 0 long 01602007412 TML 3210 byte-order format #### PA-RISC 1.1 0 belong 0x02100106 PA-RISC1.1 relocatable object 0 belong 0x02100107 PA-RISC1.1 executable >168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x02100108 PA-RISC1.1 shared executable >168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0210010b PA-RISC1.1 demand-load executable >168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0210010e PA-RISC1.1 shared library >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0210010d PA-RISC1.1 dynamic load library >96 belong >0 - not stripped #### PA-RISC 2.0 0 belong 0x02140106 PA-RISC2.0 relocatable object 0 belong 0x02140107 PA-RISC2.0 executable >168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x02140108 PA-RISC2.0 shared executable >168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0214010b PA-RISC2.0 demand-load executable >168 belong &0x00000004 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0214010e PA-RISC2.0 shared library >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x0214010d PA-RISC2.0 dynamic load library >96 belong >0 - not stripped #### 800 0 belong 0x020b0106 PA-RISC1.0 relocatable object 0 belong 0x020b0107 PA-RISC1.0 executable >168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x020b0108 PA-RISC1.0 shared executable >168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x020b010b PA-RISC1.0 demand-load executable >168 belong&0x4 0x4 dynamically linked >(144) belong 0x054ef630 dynamically linked >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x020b010e PA-RISC1.0 shared library >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x020b010d PA-RISC1.0 dynamic load library >96 belong >0 - not stripped 0 belong 0x213c6172 archive file >68 belong 0x020b0619 - PA-RISC1.0 relocatable library >68 belong 0x02100619 - PA-RISC1.1 relocatable library >68 belong 0x02110619 - PA-RISC1.2 relocatable library >68 belong 0x02140619 - PA-RISC2.0 relocatable library #### 500 0 long 0x02080106 HP s500 relocatable executable >16 long >0 - version %ld 0 long 0x02080107 HP s500 executable >16 long >0 - version %ld 0 long 0x02080108 HP s500 pure executable >16 long >0 - version %ld #### 200 0 belong 0x020c0108 HP s200 pure executable >4 beshort >0 - version %ld >8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs >8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked >8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020c0107 HP s200 executable >4 beshort >0 - version %ld >8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs >8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked >8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020c010b HP s200 demand-load executable >4 beshort >0 - version %ld >8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs >8 belong &0x40000000 dynamically linked >8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020c0106 HP s200 relocatable executable >4 beshort >0 - version %ld >6 beshort >0 - highwater %d >8 belong &0x80000000 save fp regs >8 belong &0x20000000 debuggable >8 belong &0x10000000 PIC 0 belong 0x020a0108 HP s200 (2.x release) pure executable >4 beshort >0 - version %ld >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020a0107 HP s200 (2.x release) executable >4 beshort >0 - version %ld >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020c010e HP s200 shared library >4 beshort >0 - version %ld >6 beshort >0 - highwater %d >36 belong >0 not stripped 0 belong 0x020c010d HP s200 dynamic load library >4 beshort >0 - version %ld >6 beshort >0 - highwater %d >36 belong >0 not stripped #### MISC 0 long 0x0000ff65 HP old archive 0 long 0x020aff65 HP s200 old archive 0 long 0x020cff65 HP s200 old archive 0 long 0x0208ff65 HP s500 old archive 0 long 0x015821a6 HP core file 0 long 0x4da7eee8 HP-WINDOWS font >8 byte >0 - version %ld 0 string Bitmapfile HP Bitmapfile 0 string IMGfile CIS compimg HP Bitmapfile # XXX - see "lif" #0 short 0x8000 lif file 0 long 0x020c010c compiled Lisp 0 string msgcat01 HP NLS message catalog, >8 long >0 %d messages # Summary: HP-48/49 calculator # Created by: phk@data.fls.dk # Modified by (1): AMAKAWA Shuhei # Modified by (2): Samuel Thibault (HP49 support) 0 string HPHP HP >4 string 48 48 binary >4 string 49 49 binary >7 byte >64 - Rev %c >8 leshort 0x2911 (ADR) >8 leshort 0x2933 (REAL) >8 leshort 0x2955 (LREAL) >8 leshort 0x2977 (COMPLX) >8 leshort 0x299d (LCOMPLX) >8 leshort 0x29bf (CHAR) >8 leshort 0x29e8 (ARRAY) >8 leshort 0x2a0a (LNKARRAY) >8 leshort 0x2a2c (STRING) >8 leshort 0x2a4e (HXS) >8 leshort 0x2a74 (LIST) >8 leshort 0x2a96 (DIR) >8 leshort 0x2ab8 (ALG) >8 leshort 0x2ada (UNIT) >8 leshort 0x2afc (TAGGED) >8 leshort 0x2b1e (GROB) >8 leshort 0x2b40 (LIB) >8 leshort 0x2b62 (BACKUP) >8 leshort 0x2b88 (LIBDATA) >8 leshort 0x2d9d (PROG) >8 leshort 0x2dcc (CODE) >8 leshort 0x2e48 (GNAME) >8 leshort 0x2e6d (LNAME) >8 leshort 0x2e92 (XLIB) 0 string %%HP: HP text >6 string T(0) - T(0) >6 string T(1) - T(1) >6 string T(2) - T(2) >6 string T(3) - T(3) >10 string A(D) A(D) >10 string A(R) A(R) >10 string A(G) A(G) >14 string F(.) F(.); >14 string F(,) F(,); # Summary: HP-38/39 calculator # Created by: Samuel Thibault 0 string HP3 >3 string 8 HP 38 >3 string 9 HP 39 >4 string Bin binary >4 string Asc ASCII >7 string A (Directory List) >7 string B (Zaplet) >7 string C (Note) >7 string D (Program) >7 string E (Variable) >7 string F (List) >7 string G (Matrix) >7 string H (Library) >7 string I (Target List) >7 string J (ASCII Vector specification) >7 string K (wildcard) # Summary: HP-38/39 calculator # Created by: Samuel Thibault 0 string HP3 >3 string 8 HP 38 >3 string 9 HP 39 >4 string Bin binary >4 string Asc ASCII >7 string A (Directory List) >7 string B (Zaplet) >7 string C (Note) >7 string D (Program) >7 string E (Variable) >7 string F (List) >7 string G (Matrix) >7 string H (Library) >7 string I (Target List) >7 string J (ASCII Vector specification) >7 string K (wildcard) # hpBSD magic numbers 0 beshort 200 hp200 (68010) BSD >2 beshort 0407 impure binary >2 beshort 0410 read-only binary >2 beshort 0413 demand paged binary 0 beshort 300 hp300 (68020+68881) BSD >2 beshort 0407 impure binary >2 beshort 0410 read-only binary >2 beshort 0413 demand paged binary # # From David Gero # HP-UX 10.20 core file format from /usr/include/sys/core.h # Unfortunately, HP-UX uses corehead blocks without specifying the order # There are four we care about: # CORE_KERNEL, which starts with the string "HP-UX" # CORE_EXEC, which contains the name of the command # CORE_PROC, which contains the signal number that caused the core dump # CORE_FORMAT, which contains the version of the core file format (== 1) # The only observed order in real core files is KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC # but we include all 6 variations of the order of the first 3, and # assume that PROC will always be last # Order 1: KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC 0x10 string HP-UX >0 belong 2 >>0xC belong 0x3C >>>0x4C belong 0x100 >>>>0x58 belong 0x44 >>>>>0xA0 belong 1 >>>>>>0xAC belong 4 >>>>>>>0xB0 belong 1 >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0x90 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ # Order 2: KERNEL, FORMAT, EXEC, PROC >>>0x4C belong 1 >>>>0x58 belong 4 >>>>>0x5C belong 1 >>>>>>0x60 belong 0x100 >>>>>>>0x6C belong 0x44 >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0xA4 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ # Order 3: FORMAT, KERNEL, EXEC, PROC 0x24 string HP-UX >0 belong 1 >>0xC belong 4 >>>0x10 belong 1 >>>>0x14 belong 2 >>>>>0x20 belong 0x3C >>>>>>0x60 belong 0x100 >>>>>>>0x6C belong 0x44 >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0xA4 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ # Order 4: EXEC, KERNEL, FORMAT, PROC 0x64 string HP-UX >0 belong 0x100 >>0xC belong 0x44 >>>0x54 belong 2 >>>>0x60 belong 0x3C >>>>>0xA0 belong 1 >>>>>>0xAC belong 4 >>>>>>>0xB0 belong 1 >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0x44 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ # Order 5: FORMAT, EXEC, KERNEL, PROC 0x78 string HP-UX >0 belong 1 >>0xC belong 4 >>>0x10 belong 1 >>>>0x14 belong 0x100 >>>>>0x20 belong 0x44 >>>>>>0x68 belong 2 >>>>>>>0x74 belong 0x3C >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0x58 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ # Order 6: EXEC, FORMAT, KERNEL, PROC >0 belong 0x100 >>0xC belong 0x44 >>>0x54 belong 1 >>>>0x60 belong 4 >>>>>0x64 belong 1 >>>>>>0x68 belong 2 >>>>>>>0x74 belong 0x2C >>>>>>>>0xB4 belong 4 core file >>>>>>>>>0x44 string >\0 from '%s' >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 3 - received SIGQUIT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 4 - received SIGILL >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 5 - received SIGTRAP >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 6 - received SIGABRT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 7 - received SIGEMT >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 8 - received SIGFPE >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 10 - received SIGBUS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 11 - received SIGSEGV >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 12 - received SIGSYS >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 33 - received SIGXCPU >>>>>>>>>0xC4 belong 34 - received SIGXFSZ #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # human68k: file(1) magic for Human68k (X680x0 DOS) binary formats # Magic too short! #0 string HU Human68k #>68 string LZX LZX compressed #>>72 string >\0 (version %s) #>(8.L+74) string LZX LZX compressed #>>(8.L+78) string >\0 (version %s) #>60 belong >0 binded #>(8.L+66) string #HUPAIR hupair #>0 string HU X executable #>(8.L+74) string #LIBCV1 - linked PD LIBC ver 1 #>4 belong >0 - base address 0x%x #>28 belong >0 not stripped #>32 belong >0 with debug information #0 beshort 0x601a Human68k Z executable #0 beshort 0x6000 Human68k object file #0 belong 0xd1000000 Human68k ar binary archive #0 belong 0xd1010000 Human68k ar ascii archive #0 beshort 0x0068 Human68k lib archive #4 string LZX Human68k LZX compressed #>8 string >\0 (version %s) #>4 string LZX R executable #2 string #HUPAIR Human68k hupair R executable #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # ibm370: file(1) magic for IBM 370 and compatibles. # # "ibm370" said that 0x15d == 0535 was "ibm 370 pure executable". # What the heck *is* "USS/370"? # AIX 4.1's "/etc/magic" has # # 0 short 0535 370 sysV executable # >12 long >0 not stripped # >22 short >0 - version %d # >30 long >0 - 5.2 format # 0 short 0530 370 sysV pure executable # >12 long >0 not stripped # >22 short >0 - version %d # >30 long >0 - 5.2 format # # instead of the "USS/370" versions of the same magic numbers. # 0 beshort 0537 370 XA sysV executable >12 belong >0 not stripped >22 beshort >0 - version %d >30 belong >0 - 5.2 format 0 beshort 0532 370 XA sysV pure executable >12 belong >0 not stripped >22 beshort >0 - version %d >30 belong >0 - 5.2 format 0 beshort 054001 370 sysV pure executable >12 belong >0 not stripped 0 beshort 055001 370 XA sysV pure executable >12 belong >0 not stripped 0 beshort 056401 370 sysV executable >12 belong >0 not stripped 0 beshort 057401 370 XA sysV executable >12 belong >0 not stripped 0 beshort 0531 SVR2 executable (Amdahl-UTS) >12 belong >0 not stripped >24 belong >0 - version %ld 0 beshort 0534 SVR2 pure executable (Amdahl-UTS) >12 belong >0 not stripped >24 belong >0 - version %ld 0 beshort 0530 SVR2 pure executable (USS/370) >12 belong >0 not stripped >24 belong >0 - version %ld 0 beshort 0535 SVR2 executable (USS/370) >12 belong >0 not stripped >24 belong >0 - version %ld #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # ibm6000: file(1) magic for RS/6000 and the RT PC. # 0 beshort 0x01df executable (RISC System/6000 V3.1) or obj module >12 belong >0 not stripped # Breaks sun4 statically linked execs. #0 beshort 0x0103 executable (RT Version 2) or obj module #>2 byte 0x50 pure #>28 belong >0 not stripped #>6 beshort >0 - version %ld 0 beshort 0x0104 shared library 0 beshort 0x0105 ctab data 0 beshort 0xfe04 structured file 0 string 0xabcdef AIX message catalog 0 belong 0x000001f9 AIX compiled message catalog 0 string \ archive 0 string \ archive (big format) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # iff: file(1) magic for Interchange File Format (see also "audio" & "images") # # Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) -- IFF was designed by Electronic # Arts for file interchange. It has also been used by Apple, SGI, and # especially Commodore-Amiga. # # IFF files begin with an 8 byte FORM header, followed by a 4 character # FORM type, which is followed by the first chunk in the FORM. 0 string FORM IFF data #>4 belong x \b, FORM is %d bytes long # audio formats >8 string AIFF \b, AIFF audio !:mime audio/x-aiff >8 string AIFC \b, AIFF-C compressed audio !:mime audio/x-aiff >8 string 8SVX \b, 8SVX 8-bit sampled sound voice !:mime audio/x-aiff >8 string 16SV \b, 16SV 16-bit sampled sound voice >8 string SAMP \b, SAMP sampled audio >8 string MAUD \b, MAUD MacroSystem audio >8 string SMUS \b, SMUS simple music >8 string CMUS \b, CMUS complex music # image formats >8 string ILBMBMHD \b, ILBM interleaved image >>20 beshort x \b, %d x >>22 beshort x %d >8 string RGBN \b, RGBN 12-bit RGB image >8 string RGB8 \b, RGB8 24-bit RGB image >8 string DEEP \b, DEEP TVPaint/XiPaint image >8 string DR2D \b, DR2D 2-D object >8 string TDDD \b, TDDD 3-D rendering >8 string LWOB \b, LWOB 3-D object >8 string LWO2 \b, LWO2 3-D object, v2 >8 string LWLO \b, LWLO 3-D layered object >8 string REAL \b, REAL Real3D rendering >8 string MC4D \b, MC4D MaxonCinema4D rendering >8 string ANIM \b, ANIM animation >8 string YAFA \b, YAFA animation >8 string SSA\ \b, SSA super smooth animation >8 string ACBM \b, ACBM continuous image >8 string FAXX \b, FAXX fax image # other formats >8 string FTXT \b, FTXT formatted text >8 string CTLG \b, CTLG message catalog >8 string PREF \b, PREF preferences >8 string DTYP \b, DTYP datatype description >8 string PTCH \b, PTCH binary patch >8 string AMFF \b, AMFF AmigaMetaFile format >8 string WZRD \b, WZRD StormWIZARD resource >8 string DOC\ \b, DOC desktop publishing document # These go at the end of the iff rules # # I don't see why these might collide with anything else. # # Interactive Fiction related formats # >8 string IFRS \b, Blorb Interactive Fiction >>24 string Exec with executable chunk >8 string IFZS \b, Z-machine or Glulx saved game file (Quetzal) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # images: file(1) magic for image formats (see also "iff", and "c-lang" for # XPM bitmaps) # # originally from jef@helios.ee.lbl.gov (Jef Poskanzer), # additions by janl@ifi.uio.no as well as others. Jan also suggested # merging several one- and two-line files into here. # # little magic: PCX (first byte is 0x0a) # Targa - matches `povray', `ppmtotga' and `xv' outputs # by Philippe De Muyter # at 2, byte ImgType must be 1, 2, 3, 9, 10 or 11 # at 1, byte CoMapType must be 1 if ImgType is 1 or 9, 0 otherwise # at 3, leshort Index is 0 for povray, ppmtotga and xv outputs # `xv' recognizes only a subset of the following (RGB with pixelsize = 24) # `tgatoppm' recognizes a superset (Index may be anything) 1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x01010000 Targa image data - Map >2 byte&8 8 - RLE >12 leshort >0 %hd x >14 leshort >0 %hd 1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x00020000 Targa image data - RGB >2 byte&8 8 - RLE >12 leshort >0 %hd x >14 leshort >0 %hd 1 belong&0xfff7ffff 0x00030000 Targa image data - Mono >2 byte&8 8 - RLE >12 leshort >0 %hd x >14 leshort >0 %hd # PBMPLUS images # The next byte following the magic is always whitespace. 0 search/1 P1 Netpbm PBM image text !:mime image/x-portable-bitmap 0 search/1 P2 Netpbm PGM image text !:mime image/x-portable-greymap 0 search/1 P3 Netpbm PPM image text !:mime image/x-portable-pixmap 0 string P4 Netpbm PBM "rawbits" image data !:mime image/x-portable-bitmap 0 string P5 Netpbm PGM "rawbits" image data !:mime image/x-portable-greymap 0 string P6 Netpbm PPM "rawbits" image data !:mime image/x-portable-pixmap 0 string P7 Netpbm PAM image file !:mime image/x-portable-pixmap # From: bryanh@giraffe-data.com (Bryan Henderson) 0 string \117\072 Solitaire Image Recorder format >4 string \013 MGI Type 11 >4 string \021 MGI Type 17 0 string .MDA MicroDesign data >21 byte 48 version 2 >21 byte 51 version 3 0 string .MDP MicroDesign page data >21 byte 48 version 2 >21 byte 51 version 3 # NIFF (Navy Interchange File Format, a modification of TIFF) images # [GRR: this *must* go before TIFF] 0 string IIN1 NIFF image data !:mime image/x-niff # Tag Image File Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # The second word of TIFF files is the TIFF version number, 42, which has # never changed. The TIFF specification recommends testing for it. 0 string MM\x00\x2a TIFF image data, big-endian !:mime image/tiff 0 string II\x2a\x00 TIFF image data, little-endian !:mime image/tiff # PNG [Portable Network Graphics, or "PNG's Not GIF"] images # (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) # (Albert Cahalan, acahalan@cs.uml.edu) # # 137 P N G \r \n ^Z \n [4-byte length] H E A D [HEAD data] [HEAD crc] ... # 0 string \x89PNG\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a PNG image !:mime image/png >16 belong x \b, %ld x >20 belong x %ld, >24 byte x %d-bit >25 byte 0 grayscale, >25 byte 2 \b/color RGB, >25 byte 3 colormap, >25 byte 4 gray+alpha, >25 byte 6 \b/color RGBA, #>26 byte 0 deflate/32K, >28 byte 0 non-interlaced >28 byte 1 interlaced # possible GIF replacements; none yet released! # (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) # # GRR 950115: this was mine ("Zip GIF"): 0 string GIF94z ZIF image (GIF+deflate alpha) !:mime image/x-unknown # # GRR 950115: this is Jeremy Wohl's Free Graphics Format (better): # 0 string FGF95a FGF image (GIF+deflate beta) !:mime image/x-unknown # # GRR 950115: this is Thomas Boutell's Portable Bitmap Format proposal # (best; not yet implemented): # 0 string PBF PBF image (deflate compression) !:mime image/x-unknown # GIF 0 string GIF8 GIF image data !:mime image/gif !:apple 8BIMGIFf >4 string 7a \b, version 8%s, >4 string 9a \b, version 8%s, >6 leshort >0 %hd x >8 leshort >0 %hd #>10 byte &0x80 color mapped, #>10 byte&0x07 =0x00 2 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x01 4 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x02 8 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x03 16 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x04 32 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x05 64 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x06 128 colors #>10 byte&0x07 =0x07 256 colors # ITC (CMU WM) raster files. It is essentially a byte-reversed Sun raster, # 1 plane, no encoding. 0 string \361\0\100\273 CMU window manager raster image data >4 lelong >0 %d x >8 lelong >0 %d, >12 lelong >0 %d-bit # Magick Image File Format 0 string id=ImageMagick MIFF image data # Artisan 0 long 1123028772 Artisan image data >4 long 1 \b, rectangular 24-bit >4 long 2 \b, rectangular 8-bit with colormap >4 long 3 \b, rectangular 32-bit (24-bit with matte) # FIG (Facility for Interactive Generation of figures), an object-based format 0 search/1 #FIG FIG image text >5 string x \b, version %.3s # PHIGS 0 string ARF_BEGARF PHIGS clear text archive 0 string @(#)SunPHIGS SunPHIGS # version number follows, in the form m.n >40 string SunBin binary >32 string archive archive # GKS (Graphics Kernel System) 0 string GKSM GKS Metafile >24 string SunGKS \b, SunGKS # CGM image files 0 string BEGMF clear text Computer Graphics Metafile # MGR bitmaps (Michael Haardt, u31b3hs@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de) 0 string yz MGR bitmap, modern format, 8-bit aligned 0 string zz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 16-bit aligned 0 string xz MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 32-bit aligned 0 string yx MGR bitmap, modern format, squeezed # Fuzzy Bitmap (FBM) images 0 string %bitmap\0 FBM image data >30 long 0x31 \b, mono >30 long 0x33 \b, color # facsimile data 1 string PC\ Research,\ Inc group 3 fax data >29 byte 0 \b, normal resolution (204x98 DPI) >29 byte 1 \b, fine resolution (204x196 DPI) # From: Herbert Rosmanith 0 string Sfff structured fax file # PC bitmaps (OS/2, Windows BMP files) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) 0 string BM >14 leshort 12 PC bitmap, OS/2 1.x format !:mime image/x-ms-bmp >>18 leshort x \b, %d x >>20 leshort x %d >14 leshort 64 PC bitmap, OS/2 2.x format !:mime image/x-ms-bmp >>18 leshort x \b, %d x >>20 leshort x %d >14 leshort 40 PC bitmap, Windows 3.x format !:mime image/x-ms-bmp >>18 lelong x \b, %d x >>22 lelong x %d x >>28 leshort x %d >14 leshort 128 PC bitmap, Windows NT/2000 format !:mime image/x-ms-bmp >>18 lelong x \b, %d x >>22 lelong x %d x >>28 leshort x %d # Too simple - MPi #0 string IC PC icon data #0 string PI PC pointer image data #0 string CI PC color icon data #0 string CP PC color pointer image data # Conflicts with other entries [BABYL] #0 string BA PC bitmap array data # XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu) # note possible collision with C/REXX entry in c-lang; currently commented out 0 search/1 /*\ XPM\ */ X pixmap image text # Utah Raster Toolkit RLE images (janl@ifi.uio.no) 0 leshort 0xcc52 RLE image data, >6 leshort x %d x >8 leshort x %d >2 leshort >0 \b, lower left corner: %d >4 leshort >0 \b, lower right corner: %d >10 byte&0x1 =0x1 \b, clear first >10 byte&0x2 =0x2 \b, no background >10 byte&0x4 =0x4 \b, alpha channel >10 byte&0x8 =0x8 \b, comment >11 byte >0 \b, %d color channels >12 byte >0 \b, %d bits per pixel >13 byte >0 \b, %d color map channels # image file format (Robert Potter, potter@cs.rochester.edu) 0 string Imagefile\ version- iff image data # this adds the whole header (inc. version number), informative but longish >10 string >\0 %s # Sun raster images, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) 0 belong 0x59a66a95 Sun raster image data >4 belong >0 \b, %d x >8 belong >0 %d, >12 belong >0 %d-bit, #>16 belong >0 %d bytes long, >20 belong 0 old format, #>20 belong 1 standard, >20 belong 2 compressed, >20 belong 3 RGB, >20 belong 4 TIFF, >20 belong 5 IFF, >20 belong 0xffff reserved for testing, >24 belong 0 no colormap >24 belong 1 RGB colormap >24 belong 2 raw colormap #>28 belong >0 colormap is %d bytes long # SGI image file format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # # See # http://reality.sgi.com/grafica/sgiimage.html # 0 beshort 474 SGI image data #>2 byte 0 \b, verbatim >2 byte 1 \b, RLE #>3 byte 1 \b, normal precision >3 byte 2 \b, high precision >4 beshort x \b, %d-D >6 beshort x \b, %d x >8 beshort x %d >10 beshort x \b, %d channel >10 beshort !1 \bs >80 string >0 \b, "%s" 0 string IT01 FIT image data >4 belong x \b, %d x >8 belong x %d x >12 belong x %d # 0 string IT02 FIT image data >4 belong x \b, %d x >8 belong x %d x >12 belong x %d # 2048 string PCD_IPI Kodak Photo CD image pack file >0xe02 byte&0x03 0x00 , landscape mode >0xe02 byte&0x03 0x01 , portrait mode >0xe02 byte&0x03 0x02 , landscape mode >0xe02 byte&0x03 0x03 , portrait mode 0 string PCD_OPA Kodak Photo CD overview pack file # FITS format. Jeff Uphoff # FITS is the Flexible Image Transport System, the de facto standard for # data and image transfer, storage, etc., for the astronomical community. # (FITS floating point formats are big-endian.) 0 string SIMPLE\ \ = FITS image data >109 string 8 \b, 8-bit, character or unsigned binary integer >108 string 16 \b, 16-bit, two's complement binary integer >107 string \ 32 \b, 32-bit, two's complement binary integer >107 string -32 \b, 32-bit, floating point, single precision >107 string -64 \b, 64-bit, floating point, double precision # other images 0 string This\ is\ a\ BitMap\ file Lisp Machine bit-array-file # From SunOS 5.5.1 "/etc/magic" - appeared right before Sun raster image # stuff. # 0 beshort 0x1010 PEX Binary Archive # DICOM medical imaging data 128 string DICM DICOM medical imaging data !:mime application/dicom # XWD - X Window Dump file. # As described in /usr/X11R6/include/X11/XWDFile.h # used by the xwd program. # Bradford Castalia, idaeim, 1/01 4 belong 7 XWD X Window Dump image data >100 string >\0 \b, "%s" >16 belong x \b, %dx >20 belong x \b%dx >12 belong x \b%d # PDS - Planetary Data System # These files use Parameter Value Language in the header section. # Unfortunately, there is no certain magic, but the following # strings have been found to be most likely. 0 string NJPL1I00 PDS (JPL) image data 2 string NJPL1I PDS (JPL) image data 0 string CCSD3ZF PDS (CCSD) image data 2 string CCSD3Z PDS (CCSD) image data 0 string PDS_ PDS image data 0 string LBLSIZE= PDS (VICAR) image data # pM8x: ATARI STAD compressed bitmap format # # from Oskar Schirmer Feb 2, 2001 # p M 8 5/6 xx yy zz data... # Atari ST STAD bitmap is always 640x400, bytewise runlength compressed. # bytes either run horizontally (pM85) or vertically (pM86). yy is the # most frequent byte, xx and zz are runlength escape codes, where xx is # used for runs of yy. # 0 string pM85 Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (hor) >5 byte 0x00 (white background) >5 byte 0xFF (black background) 0 string pM86 Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (vert) >5 byte 0x00 (white background) >5 byte 0xFF (black background) # Gürkan Sengün , www.linuks.mine.nu # http://www.atarimax.com/jindroush.atari.org/afmtatr.html 0 leshort 0x0296 Atari ATR image # XXX: # This is bad magic 0x5249 == 'RI' conflicts with RIFF and other # magic. # SGI RICE image file #0 beshort 0x5249 RICE image #>2 beshort x v%d #>4 beshort x (%d x #>6 beshort x %d) #>8 beshort 0 8 bit #>8 beshort 1 10 bit #>8 beshort 2 12 bit #>8 beshort 3 13 bit #>10 beshort 0 4:2:2 #>10 beshort 1 4:2:2:4 #>10 beshort 2 4:4:4 #>10 beshort 3 4:4:4:4 #>12 beshort 1 RGB #>12 beshort 2 CCIR601 #>12 beshort 3 RP175 #>12 beshort 4 YUV #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # # Marco Schmidt (marcoschmidt@users.sourceforge.net) -- an image file format # for the EPOC operating system, which is used with PDAs like those from Psion # # see http://huizen.dds.nl/~frodol/psiconv/html/Index.html for a description # of various EPOC file formats 0 string \x37\x00\x00\x10\x42\x00\x00\x10\x00\x00\x00\x00\x39\x64\x39\x47 EPOC MBM image file # PCX image files # From: Dan Fandrich 0 beshort 0x0a00 PCX ver. 2.5 image data 0 beshort 0x0a02 PCX ver. 2.8 image data, with palette 0 beshort 0x0a03 PCX ver. 2.8 image data, without palette 0 beshort 0x0a04 PCX for Windows image data 0 beshort 0x0a05 PCX ver. 3.0 image data >4 leshort x bounding box [%hd, >6 leshort x %hd] - >8 leshort x [%hd, >10 leshort x %hd], >65 byte >1 %d planes each of >3 byte x %hhd-bit >68 byte 0 image, >68 byte 1 colour, >68 byte 2 grayscale, >68 byte >2 image, >68 byte <0 image, >12 leshort >0 %hd x >>14 leshort x %hd dpi, >2 byte 0 uncompressed >2 byte 1 RLE compressed # Adobe Photoshop 0 string 8BPS Adobe Photoshop Image !:mime image/vnd.adobe.photoshop # XV thumbnail indicator (ThMO) 0 string P7\ 332 XV thumbnail image data # NITF is defined by United States MIL-STD-2500A 0 string NITF National Imagery Transmission Format >25 string >\0 dated %.14s # GEM Image: Version 1, Headerlen 8 (Wolfram Kleff) 0 belong 0x00010008 GEM Image data >12 beshort x %d x >14 beshort x %d, >4 beshort x %d planes, >8 beshort x %d x >10 beshort x %d pixelsize # GEM Metafile (Wolfram Kleff) 0 lelong 0x0018FFFF GEM Metafile data >4 leshort x version %d # # SMJPEG. A custom Motion JPEG format used by Loki Entertainment # Software Torbjorn Andersson . # 0 string \0\nSMJPEG SMJPEG >8 belong x %d.x data # According to the specification you could find any number of _TXT # headers here, but I can't think of any way of handling that. None of # the SMJPEG files I tried it on used this feature. Even if such a # file is encountered the output should still be reasonable. >16 string _SND \b, >>24 beshort >0 %d Hz >>26 byte 8 8-bit >>26 byte 16 16-bit >>28 string NONE uncompressed # >>28 string APCM ADPCM compressed >>27 byte 1 mono >>28 byte 2 stereo # Help! Isn't there any way to avoid writing this part twice? >>32 string _VID \b, # >>>48 string JFIF JPEG >>>40 belong >0 %d frames >>>44 beshort >0 (%d x >>>46 beshort >0 %d) >16 string _VID \b, # >>32 string JFIF JPEG >>24 belong >0 %d frames >>28 beshort >0 (%d x >>30 beshort >0 %d) 0 string Paint\ Shop\ Pro\ Image\ File Paint Shop Pro Image File # "thumbnail file" (icon) # descended from "xv", but in use by other applications as well (Wolfram Kleff) 0 string P7\ 332 XV "thumbnail file" (icon) data # taken from fkiss: ( ?) 0 string KiSS KISS/GS >4 byte 16 color >>5 byte x %d bit >>8 leshort x %d colors >>10 leshort x %d groups >4 byte 32 cell >>5 byte x %d bit >>8 leshort x %d x >>10 leshort x %d >>12 leshort x +%d >>14 leshort x +%d # Webshots (www.webshots.com), by John Harrison 0 string C\253\221g\230\0\0\0 Webshots Desktop .wbz file # Hercules DASD image files # From Jan Jaeger 0 string CKD_P370 Hercules CKD DASD image file >8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder >12 long x \b, track size %d bytes >16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X 0 string CKD_C370 Hercules compressed CKD DASD image file >8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder >12 long x \b, track size %d bytes >16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X 0 string CKD_S370 Hercules CKD DASD shadow file >8 long x \b, %d heads per cylinder >12 long x \b, track size %d bytes >16 byte x \b, device type 33%2.2X # Squeak images and programs - etoffi@softhome.net 0 string \146\031\0\0 Squeak image data 0 search/1 'From\040Squeak Squeak program text # partimage: file(1) magic for PartImage files (experimental, incomplete) # Author: Hans-Joachim Baader 0 string PaRtImAgE-VoLuMe PartImage >0x0020 string 0.6.1 file version %s >>0x0060 lelong >-1 volume %ld #>>0x0064 8 byte identifier #>>0x007c reserved >>0x0200 string >\0 type %s >>0x1400 string >\0 device %s, >>0x1600 string >\0 original filename %s, # Some fields omitted >>0x2744 lelong 0 not compressed >>0x2744 lelong 1 gzip compressed >>0x2744 lelong 2 bzip2 compressed >>0x2744 lelong >2 compressed with unknown algorithm >0x0020 string >0.6.1 file version %s >0x0020 string <0.6.1 file version %s # DCX is multi-page PCX, using a simple header of up to 1024 # offsets for the respective PCX components. # From: Joerg Wunsch 0 lelong 987654321 DCX multi-page PCX image data # Simon Walton # Kodak Cineon format for scanned negatives # http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/support/dlad/ 0 lelong 0xd75f2a80 Cineon image data >200 belong >0 \b, %ld x >204 belong >0 %ld # Bio-Rad .PIC is an image format used by microscope control systems # and related image processing software used by biologists. # From: Vebjorn Ljosa 54 leshort 12345 Bio-Rad .PIC Image File >0 leshort >0 %hd x >2 leshort >0 %hd, >4 leshort =1 1 image in file >4 leshort >1 %hd images in file # From Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak # The description of *.mrw format can be found at # http://www.dalibor.cz/minolta/raw_file_format.htm 0 string \000MRM Minolta Dimage camera raw image data # Summary: DjVu image / document # Extension: .djvu # Reference: http://djvu.org/docs/DjVu3Spec.djvu # Submitted by: Stephane Loeuillet # Modified by (1): Abel Cheung 0 string AT&TFORM !:mime image/vnd.djvu >12 string DJVM DjVu multiple page document >12 string DJVU DjVu image or single page document >12 string DJVI DjVu shared document >12 string THUM DjVu page thumbnails # From Marc Espie 0 lelong 20000630 OpenEXR image data # From: Tom Hilinski # http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/ 0 string CDF\001 NetCDF Data Format data #----------------------------------------------------------------------- # Hierarchical Data Format, used to facilitate scientific data exchange # specifications at http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/ 0 belong 0x0e031301 Hierarchical Data Format (version 4) data !:mime application/x-hdf 0 string \211HDF\r\n\032 Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) data !:mime application/x-hdf # From: Tobias Burnus # Xara (for a while: Corel Xara) is a graphic package, see # http://www.xara.com/ for Windows and as GPL application for Linux 0 string XARA\243\243 Xara graphics file # http://www.cartesianinc.com/Tech/ 0 string CPC\262 Cartesian Perceptual Compression image !:mime image/x-cpi # From Albert Cahalan # puredigital used it for the CVS disposable camcorder #8 lelong 4 ZBM bitmap image data #>4 leshort x %u x #>6 leshort x %u # From Albert Cahalan # uncompressed 5:6:5 HighColor image for OLPC XO firmware icons 0 string C565 OLPC firmware icon image data >4 leshort x %u x >6 leshort x %u # Applied Images - Image files from Cytovision # Gustavo Junior Alves 0 string \xce\xda\xde\xfa Cytovision Metaphases file 0 string \xed\xad\xef\xac Cytovision Karyotype file 0 string \x0b\x00\x03\x00 Cytovision FISH Probe file 0 string \xed\xfe\xda\xbe Cytovision FLEX file 0 string \xed\xab\xed\xfe Cytovision FLEX file 0 string \xad\xfd\xea\xad Cytovision RATS file # Wavelet Scalar Quantization format used in gray-scale fingerprint images # From Tano M Fotang 0 string \xff\xa0\xff\xa8\x00 Wavelet Scalar Quantization image data # JPEG 2000 Code Stream Bitmap # From Petr Splichal 0 string \xFF\x4F\xFF\x51\x00 JPEG-2000 Code Stream Bitmap data #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # inform: file(1) magic for Inform interactive fiction language # URL: http://www.inform-fiction.org/ # From: Reuben Thomas 0 search/cB/100 constant\ story Inform source text #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # intel: file(1) magic for x86 Unix # # Various flavors of x86 UNIX executable/object (other than Xenix, which # is in "microsoft"). DOS is in "msdos"; the ambitious soul can do # Windows as well. # # Windows NT belongs elsewhere, as you need x86 and MIPS and Alpha and # whatever comes next (HP-PA Hummingbird?). OS/2 may also go elsewhere # as well, if, as, and when IBM makes it portable. # # The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you. # (Was the problem just one of endianness?) # 0 leshort 0502 basic-16 executable >12 lelong >0 not stripped #>22 leshort >0 - version %ld 0 leshort 0503 basic-16 executable (TV) >12 lelong >0 not stripped #>22 leshort >0 - version %ld 0 leshort 0510 x86 executable >12 lelong >0 not stripped 0 leshort 0511 x86 executable (TV) >12 lelong >0 not stripped 0 leshort =0512 iAPX 286 executable small model (COFF) >12 lelong >0 not stripped #>22 leshort >0 - version %ld 0 leshort =0522 iAPX 286 executable large model (COFF) >12 lelong >0 not stripped #>22 leshort >0 - version %ld # SGI labeled the next entry as "iAPX 386 executable" --Dan Quinlan 0 leshort =0514 80386 COFF executable >12 lelong >0 not stripped >22 leshort >0 - version %ld # rom: file(1) magic for BIOS ROM Extensions found in intel machines # mapped into memory between 0xC0000 and 0xFFFFF # From Gürkan Sengün , www.linuks.mine.nu 0 beshort 0x55AA BIOS (ia32) ROM Ext. >5 string USB USB >7 string LDR UNDI image >30 string IBM IBM comp. Video >26 string Adaptec Adaptec >28 string Adaptec Adaptec >42 string PROMISE Promise >2 byte x (%d*512) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # interleaf: file(1) magic for InterLeaf TPS: # 0 string =\210OPS Interleaf saved data 0 string =5 string ,\ Version\ = \b, version >>17 string >\0 %.3s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # island: file(1) magic for IslandWite/IslandDraw, from SunOS 5.5.1 # "/etc/magic": # From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris) # 4 string pgscriptver IslandWrite document 13 string DrawFile IslandDraw document #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # ispell: file(1) magic for ispell # # Ispell 3.0 has a magic of 0x9601 and ispell 3.1 has 0x9602. This magic # will match 0x9600 through 0x9603 in *both* little endian and big endian. # (No other current magic entries collide.) # # Updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # 0 leshort&0xFFFC 0x9600 little endian ispell >0 byte 0 hash file (?), >0 byte 1 3.0 hash file, >0 byte 2 3.1 hash file, >0 byte 3 hash file (?), >2 leshort 0x00 8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags >2 leshort 0x01 7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags >2 leshort 0x02 8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags >2 leshort 0x03 7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags >2 leshort 0x04 8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags >2 leshort 0x05 7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags >2 leshort 0x06 8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags >2 leshort 0x07 7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags >2 leshort 0x08 8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags >2 leshort 0x09 7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags >2 leshort 0x0A 8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags >2 leshort 0x0B 7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags >2 leshort 0x0C 8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags >2 leshort 0x0D 7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags >2 leshort 0x0E 8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags >2 leshort 0x0F 7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags >4 leshort >0 and %d string characters 0 beshort&0xFFFC 0x9600 big endian ispell >1 byte 0 hash file (?), >1 byte 1 3.0 hash file, >1 byte 2 3.1 hash file, >1 byte 3 hash file (?), >2 beshort 0x00 8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags >2 beshort 0x01 7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags >2 beshort 0x02 8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags >2 beshort 0x03 7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags >2 beshort 0x04 8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags >2 beshort 0x05 7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags >2 beshort 0x06 8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags >2 beshort 0x07 7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags >2 beshort 0x08 8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags >2 beshort 0x09 7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags >2 beshort 0x0A 8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags >2 beshort 0x0B 7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags >2 beshort 0x0C 8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags >2 beshort 0x0D 7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags >2 beshort 0x0E 8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags >2 beshort 0x0F 7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags >4 beshort >0 and %d string characters # ispell 4.0 hash files kromJx # Ispell 4.0 0 string ISPL ispell >4 long x hash file version %d, >8 long x lexletters %d, >12 long x lexsize %d, >16 long x hashsize %d, >20 long x stblsize %d #------------------------------------------------------------ # Java ByteCode and Mach-O binaries (e.g., Mac OS X) use the # same magic number, 0xcafebabe, so they are both handled # in the entry called "cafebabe". #------------------------------------------------------------ # Java serialization # From Martin Pool (m.pool@pharos.com.au) 0 beshort 0xaced Java serialization data >2 beshort >0x0004 \b, version %d 0 belong 0xfeedfeed Java KeyStore !:mime application/x-java-keystore 0 belong 0xcececece Java JCE KeyStore !:mime application/x-java-jce-keystore # Dalvik .dex format. http://retrodev.com/android/dexformat.html # From "Mike Fleming" 0 string dex\n >0 regex dex\n[0-9][0-9][0-9]\0 Dalvik dex file >4 string >000 version %s 0 string dey\n >0 regex dey\n[0-9][0-9][0-9]\0 Dalvik dex file (optimized for host) >4 string >000 version %s #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # JPEG images # SunOS 5.5.1 had # # 0 string \377\330\377\340 JPEG file # 0 string \377\330\377\356 JPG file # # both of which turn into "JPEG image data" here. # 0 beshort 0xffd8 JPEG image data !:mime image/jpeg !:apple 8BIMJPEG !:strength +1 >6 string JFIF \b, JFIF standard # The following added by Erik Rossen 1999-09-06 # in a vain attempt to add image size reporting for JFIF. Note that these # tests are not fool-proof since some perfectly valid JPEGs are currently # impossible to specify in magic(4) format. # First, a little JFIF version info: >>11 byte x \b %d. >>12 byte x \b%02d # Next, the resolution or aspect ratio of the image: #>>13 byte 0 \b, aspect ratio #>>13 byte 1 \b, resolution (DPI) #>>13 byte 2 \b, resolution (DPCM) #>>4 beshort x \b, segment length %d # Next, show thumbnail info, if it exists: >>18 byte !0 \b, thumbnail %dx >>>19 byte x \b%d # EXIF moved down here to avoid reporting a bogus version number, # and EXIF version number printing added. # - Patrik R=E5dman >6 string Exif \b, EXIF standard # Look for EXIF IFD offset in IFD 0, and then look for EXIF version tag in EXIF IFD. # All possible combinations of entries have to be enumerated, since no looping # is possible. And both endians are possible... # The combinations included below are from real-world JPEGs. # Little-endian >>12 string II # IFD 0 Entry #5: >>>70 leshort 0x8769 # EXIF IFD Entry #1: >>>>(78.l+14) leshort 0x9000 >>>>>(78.l+23) byte x %c >>>>>(78.l+24) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(78.l+25) byte !0x30 \b%c # IFD 0 Entry #9: >>>118 leshort 0x8769 # EXIF IFD Entry #3: >>>>(126.l+38) leshort 0x9000 >>>>>(126.l+47) byte x %c >>>>>(126.l+48) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(126.l+49) byte !0x30 \b%c # IFD 0 Entry #10 >>>130 leshort 0x8769 # EXIF IFD Entry #3: >>>>(138.l+38) leshort 0x9000 >>>>>(138.l+47) byte x %c >>>>>(138.l+48) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(138.l+49) byte !0x30 \b%c # EXIF IFD Entry #4: >>>>(138.l+50) leshort 0x9000 >>>>>(138.l+59) byte x %c >>>>>(138.l+60) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(138.l+61) byte !0x30 \b%c # EXIF IFD Entry #5: >>>>(138.l+62) leshort 0x9000 >>>>>(138.l+71) byte x %c >>>>>(138.l+72) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(138.l+73) byte !0x30 \b%c # IFD 0 Entry #11 >>>142 leshort 0x8769 # EXIF IFD Entry #3: >>>>(150.l+38) leshort 0x9000 >>>>>(150.l+47) byte x %c >>>>>(150.l+48) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(150.l+49) byte !0x30 \b%c # EXIF IFD Entry #4: >>>>(150.l+50) leshort 0x9000 >>>>>(150.l+59) byte x %c >>>>>(150.l+60) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(150.l+61) byte !0x30 \b%c # EXIF IFD Entry #5: >>>>(150.l+62) leshort 0x9000 >>>>>(150.l+71) byte x %c >>>>>(150.l+72) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(150.l+73) byte !0x30 \b%c # Big-endian >>12 string MM # IFD 0 Entry #9: >>>118 beshort 0x8769 # EXIF IFD Entry #1: >>>>(126.L+14) beshort 0x9000 >>>>>(126.L+23) byte x %c >>>>>(126.L+24) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(126.L+25) byte !0x30 \b%c # EXIF IFD Entry #3: >>>>(126.L+38) beshort 0x9000 >>>>>(126.L+47) byte x %c >>>>>(126.L+48) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(126.L+49) byte !0x30 \b%c # IFD 0 Entry #10 >>>130 beshort 0x8769 # EXIF IFD Entry #3: >>>>(138.L+38) beshort 0x9000 >>>>>(138.L+47) byte x %c >>>>>(138.L+48) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(138.L+49) byte !0x30 \b%c # EXIF IFD Entry #5: >>>>(138.L+62) beshort 0x9000 >>>>>(138.L+71) byte x %c >>>>>(138.L+72) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(138.L+73) byte !0x30 \b%c # IFD 0 Entry #11 >>>142 beshort 0x8769 # EXIF IFD Entry #4: >>>>(150.L+50) beshort 0x9000 >>>>>(150.L+59) byte x %c >>>>>(150.L+60) byte x \b.%c >>>>>(150.L+61) byte !0x30 \b%c # Here things get sticky. We can do ONE MORE marker segment with # indirect addressing, and that's all. It would be great if we could # do pointer arithemetic like in an assembler language. Christos? # And if there was some sort of looping construct to do searches, plus a few # named accumulators, it would be even more effective... # At least we can show a comment if no other segments got inserted before: >(4.S+5) byte 0xFE >>(4.S+8) string >\0 \b, comment: "%s" # FIXME: When we can do non-byte counted strings, we can use that to get # the string's count, and fix Debian bug #283760 #>(4.S+5) byte 0xFE \b, comment #>>(4.S+6) beshort x \b length=%d #>>(4.S+8) string >\0 \b, "%s" # Or, we can show the encoding type (I've included only the three most common) # and image dimensions if we are lucky and the SOFn (image segment) is here: >(4.S+5) byte 0xC0 \b, baseline >>(4.S+6) byte x \b, precision %d >>(4.S+7) beshort x \b, %dx >>(4.S+9) beshort x \b%d >(4.S+5) byte 0xC1 \b, extended sequential >>(4.S+6) byte x \b, precision %d >>(4.S+7) beshort x \b, %dx >>(4.S+9) beshort x \b%d >(4.S+5) byte 0xC2 \b, progressive >>(4.S+6) byte x \b, precision %d >>(4.S+7) beshort x \b, %dx >>(4.S+9) beshort x \b%d # I've commented-out quantisation table reporting. I doubt anyone cares yet. #>(4.S+5) byte 0xDB \b, quantisation table #>>(4.S+6) beshort x \b length=%d #>14 beshort x \b, %d x #>16 beshort x \b %d # HSI is Handmade Software's proprietary JPEG encoding scheme 0 string hsi1 JPEG image data, HSI proprietary # From: David Santinoli 0 string \x00\x00\x00\x0C\x6A\x50\x20\x20\x0D\x0A\x87\x0A JPEG 2000 image data # Type: JPEG 2000 codesream # From: Mathieu Malaterre 0 belong 0xff4fff51 JPEG 2000 codestream 45 beshort 0xff52 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # karma: file(1) magic for Karma data files # # From 0 string KarmaRHD Version Karma Data Structure Version >16 belong x %lu #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # kde: file(1) magic for KDE 0 string [KDE\ Desktop\ Entry] KDE desktop entry !:mime application/x-kdelnk 0 string #\ KDE\ Config\ File KDE config file !:mime application/x-kdelnk 0 string #\ xmcd xmcd database file for kscd !:mime text/x-xmcd #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Type: Google KML, formerly Keyhole Markup Language # Future development of this format has been handed # over to the Open Geospatial Consortium. # http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/kml/ # From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen 0 string \20 search/400 \ xmlns= >>&0 regex ['"]http://earth.google.com/kml Google KML document !:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml >>>&1 string 2.0' \b, version 2.0 >>>&1 string 2.1' \b, version 2.1 >>>&1 string 2.2' \b, version 2.2 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Type: OpenGIS KML, formerly Keyhole Markup Language # This standard is maintained by the # Open Geospatial Consortium. # http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/kml/ # From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen >>&0 regex ['"]http://www.opengis.net/kml OpenGIS KML document !:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml >>>&1 string 2.2 \b, version 2.2 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # Type: Google KML Archive (ZIP based) # http://code.google.com/apis/kml/documentation/kml_tut.html # From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen 0 string PK\003\004 >4 byte 0x14 >>30 string doc.kml Compressed Google KML Document, including resources. !:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kmz #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # DEC SRC Virtual Paper: Lectern files # Karl M. Hegbloom 0 string lect DEC SRC Virtual Paper Lectern file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # lex: file(1) magic for lex # # derived empirically, your offsets may vary! 0 search/100 yyprevious C program text (from lex) >3 search/1 >\0 for %s # C program text from GNU flex, from Daniel Quinlan 0 search/100 generated\ by\ flex C program text (from flex) # lex description file, from Daniel Quinlan 0 search/1 %{ lex description text #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # lif: file(1) magic for lif # # (Daniel Quinlan ) # 0 beshort 0x8000 lif file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # linux: file(1) magic for Linux files # # Values for Linux/i386 binaries, from Daniel Quinlan # The following basic Linux magic is useful for reference, but using # "long" magic is a better practice in order to avoid collisions. # # 2 leshort 100 Linux/i386 # >0 leshort 0407 impure executable (OMAGIC) # >0 leshort 0410 pure executable (NMAGIC) # >0 leshort 0413 demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC) # >0 leshort 0314 demand-paged executable (QMAGIC) # 0 lelong 0x00640107 Linux/i386 impure executable (OMAGIC) >16 lelong 0 \b, stripped 0 lelong 0x00640108 Linux/i386 pure executable (NMAGIC) >16 lelong 0 \b, stripped 0 lelong 0x0064010b Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC) >16 lelong 0 \b, stripped 0 lelong 0x006400cc Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (QMAGIC) >16 lelong 0 \b, stripped # 0 string \007\001\000 Linux/i386 object file >20 lelong >0x1020 \b, DLL library # Linux-8086 stuff: 0 string \01\03\020\04 Linux-8086 impure executable >28 long !0 not stripped 0 string \01\03\040\04 Linux-8086 executable >28 long !0 not stripped # 0 string \243\206\001\0 Linux-8086 object file # 0 string \01\03\020\20 Minix-386 impure executable >28 long !0 not stripped 0 string \01\03\040\20 Minix-386 executable >28 long !0 not stripped # core dump file, from Bill Reynolds 216 lelong 0421 Linux/i386 core file >220 string >\0 of '%s' >200 lelong >0 (signal %d) # # LILO boot/chain loaders, from Daniel Quinlan # this can be overridden by the DOS executable (COM) entry 2 string LILO Linux/i386 LILO boot/chain loader # # PSF fonts, from H. Peter Anvin 0 leshort 0x0436 Linux/i386 PC Screen Font data, >2 byte 0 256 characters, no directory, >2 byte 1 512 characters, no directory, >2 byte 2 256 characters, Unicode directory, >2 byte 3 512 characters, Unicode directory, >3 byte >0 8x%d # Linux swap file, from Daniel Quinlan 4086 string SWAP-SPACE Linux/i386 swap file # From: Jeff Bailey # Linux swap file with swsusp1 image, from Jeff Bailey 4076 string SWAPSPACE2S1SUSPEND Linux/i386 swap file (new style) with SWSUSP1 image # according to man page of mkswap (8) March 1999 4086 string SWAPSPACE2 Linux/i386 swap file (new style) >0x400 long x %d (4K pages) >0x404 long x size %d pages >>4086 string SWAPSPACE2 >>>1052 string >\0 Label %s # ECOFF magic for OSF/1 and Linux (only tested under Linux though) # # from Erik Troan (ewt@redhat.com) examining od dumps, so this # could be wrong # updated by David Mosberger (davidm@azstarnet.com) based on # GNU BFD and MIPS info found below. # 0 leshort 0x0183 ECOFF alpha >24 leshort 0407 executable >24 leshort 0410 pure >24 leshort 0413 demand paged >8 long >0 not stripped >8 long 0 stripped >23 leshort >0 - version %ld. # # Linux kernel boot images, from Albert Cahalan # and others such as Axel Kohlmeyer # and Nicols Lichtmaier # All known start with: b8 c0 07 8e d8 b8 00 90 8e c0 b9 00 01 29 f6 29 # Linux kernel boot images (i386 arch) (Wolfram Kleff) 514 string HdrS Linux kernel >510 leshort 0xAA55 x86 boot executable >>518 leshort >0x1ff >>>529 byte 0 zImage, >>>529 byte 1 bzImage, >>>(526.s+0x200) string >\0 version %s, >>498 leshort 1 RO-rootFS, >>498 leshort 0 RW-rootFS, >>508 leshort >0 root_dev 0x%X, >>502 leshort >0 swap_dev 0x%X, >>504 leshort >0 RAMdisksize %u KB, >>506 leshort 0xFFFF Normal VGA >>506 leshort 0xFFFE Extended VGA >>506 leshort 0xFFFD Prompt for Videomode >>506 leshort >0 Video mode %d # This also matches new kernels, which were caught above by "HdrS". 0 belong 0xb8c0078e Linux kernel >0x1e3 string Loading version 1.3.79 or older >0x1e9 string Loading from prehistoric times # System.map files - Nicols Lichtmaier 8 search/1 \ A\ _text Linux kernel symbol map text # LSM entries - Nicols Lichtmaier 0 search/1 Begin3 Linux Software Map entry text 0 search/1 Begin4 Linux Software Map entry text (new format) # From Matt Zimmerman, enhanced for v3 by Matthew Palmer 0 belong 0x4f4f4f4d User-mode Linux COW file >4 belong <3 \b, version %d >>8 string >\0 \b, backing file %s >4 belong >2 \b, version %d >>32 string >\0 \b, backing file %s ############################################################################ # Linux kernel versions 0 string \xb8\xc0\x07\x8e\xd8\xb8\x00\x90 Linux >497 leshort 0 x86 boot sector >>514 belong 0x8e of a kernel from the dawn of time! >>514 belong 0x908ed8b4 version 0.99-1.1.42 >>514 belong 0x908ed8b8 for memtest86 >497 leshort !0 x86 kernel >>504 leshort >0 RAMdisksize=%u KB >>502 leshort >0 swap=0x%X >>508 leshort >0 root=0x%X >>>498 leshort 1 \b-ro >>>498 leshort 0 \b-rw >>506 leshort 0xFFFF vga=normal >>506 leshort 0xFFFE vga=extended >>506 leshort 0xFFFD vga=ask >>506 leshort >0 vga=%d >>514 belong 0x908ed881 version 1.1.43-1.1.45 >>514 belong 0x15b281cd >>>0xa8e belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.1.46-1.2.13,1.3.0 >>>0xa99 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.1,2 >>>0xaa3 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.3-1.3.30 >>>0xaa6 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.31-1.3.41 >>>0xb2b belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.42-1.3.45 >>>0xaf7 belong 0x55AA5a5a version 1.3.46-1.3.72 >>514 string HdrS >>>518 leshort >0x1FF >>>>529 byte 0 \b, zImage >>>>529 byte 1 \b, bzImage >>>>(526.s+0x200) string >\0 \b, version %s # Linux boot sector thefts. 0 belong 0xb8c0078e Linux >0x1e6 belong 0x454c4b53 ELKS Kernel >0x1e6 belong !0x454c4b53 style boot sector ############################################################################ # Linux 8086 executable 0 lelong&0xFF0000FF 0xC30000E9 Linux-Dev86 executable, headerless >5 string . >>4 string >\0 \b, libc version %s 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x4000301 Linux-8086 executable >2 byte&0x01 !0 \b, unmapped zero page >2 byte&0x20 0 \b, impure >2 byte&0x20 !0 >>2 byte&0x10 !0 \b, A_EXEC >2 byte&0x02 !0 \b, A_PAL >2 byte&0x04 !0 \b, A_NSYM >2 byte&0x08 !0 \b, A_STAND >2 byte&0x40 !0 \b, A_PURE >2 byte&0x80 !0 \b, A_TOVLY >28 long !0 \b, not stripped >37 string . >>36 string >\0 \b, libc version %s # 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x10000301 ld86 I80386 executable # 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0xB000301 ld86 M68K executable # 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0xC000301 ld86 NS16K executable # 0 lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x17000301 ld86 SPARC executable # SYSLINUX boot logo files (from 'ppmtolss16' sources) # http://syslinux.zytor.com/ # 0 lelong =0x1413f33d SYSLINUX' LSS16 image data >4 leshort x \b, width %d >6 leshort x \b, height %d 0 string OOOM User-Mode-Linux's Copy-On-Write disk image >4 belong x version %d # SE Linux policy database # From: Mike Frysinger 0 lelong 0xf97cff8c SE Linux policy >16 lelong x v%d >20 lelong 1 MLS >24 lelong x %d symbols >28 lelong x %d ocons # Linux Logical Volume Manager (LVM) # Emmanuel VARAGNAT # # System ID, UUID and volume group name are 128 bytes long # but they should never be full and initialized with zeros... # # LVM1 # 0x0 string HM\001 LVM1 (Linux Logical Volume Manager), version 1 >0x12c string >\0 , System ID: %s 0x0 string HM\002 LVM1 (Linux Logical Volume Manager), version 2 >0x12c string >\0 , System ID: %s # LVM2 # # It seems that the label header can be in one the four first sector # of the disk... (from _find_labeller in lib/label/label.c of LVM2) # # 0x200 seems to be the common case 0x218 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager) # read the offset to add to the start of the header, and the header # start in 0x200 >(0x214.l+0x200) string >\0 , UUID: %s 0x018 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager) >(0x014.l) string >\0 , UUID: %s 0x418 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager) >(0x414.l+0x400) string >\0 , UUID: %s 0x618 string LVM2\ 001 LVM2 (Linux Logical Volume Manager) >(0x614.l+0x600) string >\0 , UUID: %s # LVM snapshot # from Jason Farrel 0 string SnAp LVM Snapshot (CopyOnWrite store) >4 lelong !0 - valid, >4 lelong 0 - invalid, >8 lelong x version %d, >12 lelong x chunk_size %d # SE Linux policy database 0 lelong 0xf97cff8c SE Linux policy >16 lelong x v%d >20 lelong 1 MLS >24 lelong x %d symbols >28 lelong x %d ocons # LUKS: Linux Unified Key Setup, On-Disk Format, http://luks.endorphin.org/spec # Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org) 0 string LUKS\xba\xbe LUKS encrypted file, >6 beshort x ver %d >8 string x [%s, >40 string x %s, >72 string x %s] >168 string x UUID: %s # Summary: Xen saved domain file # Created by: Radek Vokal 0 string LinuxGuestRecord Xen saved domain >20 search/256 (name >>&1 string x (name %s) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # lisp: file(1) magic for lisp programs # # various lisp types, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) # updated by Joerg Jenderek # GRR: This lot is too weak #0 string ;; # windows INF files often begin with semicolon and use CRLF as line end # lisp files are mainly created on unix system with LF as line end #>2 search/4096 !\r Lisp/Scheme program text #>2 search/4096 \r Windows INF file 0 search/4096 (if\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp 0 search/4096 (setq\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp 0 search/4096 (defvar\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp 0 search/4096 (defparam\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp 0 search/4096 (defun\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp 0 search/4096 (autoload\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp 0 search/4096 (custom-set-variables\ Lisp/Scheme program text !:mime text/x-lisp # Emacs 18 - this is always correct, but not very magical. 0 string \012( Emacs v18 byte-compiled Lisp data !:mime application/x-elc # Emacs 19+ - ver. recognition added by Ian Springer # Also applies to XEmacs 19+ .elc files; could tell them apart with regexs # - Chris Chittleborough 0 string ;ELC >4 byte >18 >4 byte <32 Emacs/XEmacs v%d byte-compiled Lisp data !:mime application/x-elc # Files produced by CLISP Common Lisp From: Bruno Haible 0 string (SYSTEM::VERSION\040' CLISP byte-compiled Lisp program (pre 2004-03-27) 0 string (|SYSTEM|::|VERSION|\040' CLISP byte-compiled Lisp program text 0 long 0x70768BD2 CLISP memory image data 0 long 0xD28B7670 CLISP memory image data, other endian #.com and .bin for MIT scheme 0 string \372\372\372\372 MIT scheme (library?) # From: David Allouche 0 search/1 \ 0 string llvm LLVM byte-codes, uncompressed 0 string llvc0 LLVM byte-codes, null compression 0 string llvc1 LLVM byte-codes, gzip compression 0 string llvc2 LLVM byte-codes, bzip2 compression #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # lua: file(1) magic for Lua scripting language # URL: http://www.lua.org/ # From: Reuben Thomas , Seo Sanghyeon # Lua scripts 0 search/1/b #!\ /usr/bin/lua Lua script text executable !:mime text/x-lua 0 search/1/b #!\ /usr/local/bin/lua Lua script text executable !:mime text/x-lua 0 search/1 #!/usr/bin/env\ lua Lua script text executable !:mime text/x-lua 0 search/1 #!\ /usr/bin/env\ lua Lua script text executable !:mime text/x-lua # Lua bytecode 0 string \033Lua Lua bytecode, >4 byte 0x50 version 5.0 >4 byte 0x51 version 5.1 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # luks: file(1) magic for Linux Unified Key Setup # URL: http://luks.endorphin.org/spec # From: Anthon van der Neut 0 string LUKS\xba\xbe LUKS encrypted file, >6 beshort x ver %d >8 string x [%s, >40 string x %s, >72 string x %s] >168 string x UUID: %s #------------------------------------------------------------ # Mach has two magic numbers, 0xcafebabe and 0xfeedface. # Unfortunately the first, cafebabe, is shared with # Java ByteCode, so they are both handled in the file "cafebabe". # The "feedface" ones are handled herein. #------------------------------------------------------------ 0 lelong&0xfffffffe 0xfeedface Mach-O >0 byte 0xcf 64-bit >12 lelong 1 object >12 lelong 2 executable >12 lelong 3 fixed virtual memory shared library >12 lelong 4 core >12 lelong 5 preload executable >12 lelong 6 dynamically linked shared library >12 lelong 7 dynamic linker >12 lelong 8 bundle >12 lelong 9 dynamically linked shared library stub >12 lelong >9 >>12 lelong x filetype=%ld >4 lelong <0 >>4 lelong x architecture=%ld >4 lelong 1 vax >4 lelong 2 romp >4 lelong 3 architecture=3 >4 lelong 4 ns32032 >4 lelong 5 ns32332 >4 lelong 6 m68k >4 lelong 7 i386 >4 lelong 8 mips >4 lelong 9 ns32532 >4 lelong 10 architecture=10 >4 lelong 11 hppa >4 lelong 12 acorn >4 lelong 13 m88k >4 lelong 14 sparc >4 lelong 15 i860-big >4 lelong 16 i860 >4 lelong 17 rs6000 >4 lelong 18 ppc >4 lelong 16777234 ppc64 >4 lelong >16777234 >>4 lelong x architecture=%ld # 0 belong&0xfffffffe 0xfeedface Mach-O >3 byte 0xcf 64-bit >12 belong 1 object >12 belong 2 executable >12 belong 3 fixed virtual memory shared library >12 belong 4 core >12 belong 5 preload executable >12 belong 6 dynamically linked shared library >12 belong 7 dynamic linker >12 belong 8 bundle >12 belong 9 dynamically linked shared library stub >12 belong >9 >>12 belong x filetype=%ld >4 belong <0 >>4 belong x architecture=%ld >4 belong 1 vax >4 belong 2 romp >4 belong 3 architecture=3 >4 belong 4 ns32032 >4 belong 5 ns32332 >4 belong 6 for m68k architecture # from NeXTstep 3.0 # i.e. mc680x0_all, ignore # >>8 belong 1 (mc68030) >>8 belong 2 (mc68040) >>8 belong 3 (mc68030 only) >4 belong 7 i386 >4 belong 8 mips >4 belong 9 ns32532 >4 belong 10 architecture=10 >4 belong 11 hppa >4 belong 12 acorn >4 belong 13 m88k >4 belong 14 sparc >4 belong 15 i860-big >4 belong 16 i860 >4 belong 17 rs6000 >4 belong 18 ppc >4 belong 16777234 ppc64 >4 belong >16777234 >>4 belong x architecture=%ld #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # macintosh description # # BinHex is the Macintosh ASCII-encoded file format (see also "apple") # Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com 11 string must\ be\ converted\ with\ BinHex BinHex binary text !:mime application/mac-binhex40 >41 string x \b, version %.3s # Stuffit archives are the de facto standard of compression for Macintosh # files obtained from most archives. (franklsm@tuns.ca) 0 string SIT! StuffIt Archive (data) !:mime application/x-stuffit !:apple SIT!SIT! >2 string x : %s 0 string SITD StuffIt Deluxe (data) >2 string x : %s 0 string Seg StuffIt Deluxe Segment (data) >2 string x : %s # Newer StuffIt archives (grant@netbsd.org) 0 string StuffIt StuffIt Archive !:mime application/x-stuffit !:apple SIT!SIT! #>162 string >0 : %s # Macintosh Applications and Installation binaries (franklsm@tuns.ca) # GRR: Too weak #0 string APPL Macintosh Application (data) #>2 string x \b: %s # Macintosh System files (franklsm@tuns.ca) # GRR: Too weak #0 string zsys Macintosh System File (data) #0 string FNDR Macintosh Finder (data) #0 string libr Macintosh Library (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string shlb Macintosh Shared Library (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string cdev Macintosh Control Panel (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string INIT Macintosh Extension (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string FFIL Macintosh Truetype Font (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string LWFN Macintosh Postscript Font (data) #>2 string x : %s # Additional Macintosh Files (franklsm@tuns.ca) # GRR: Too weak #0 string PACT Macintosh Compact Pro Archive (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string ttro Macintosh TeachText File (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string TEXT Macintosh TeachText File (data) #>2 string x : %s #0 string PDF Macintosh PDF File (data) #>2 string x : %s # MacBinary format (Eric Fischer, enf@pobox.com) # # Unfortunately MacBinary doesn't really have a magic number prior # to the MacBinary III format. The checksum is really the way to # do it, but the magic file format isn't up to the challenge. # # 0 byte 0 # 1 byte # filename length # 2 string # filename # 65 string # file type # 69 string # file creator # 73 byte # Finder flags # 74 byte 0 # 75 beshort # vertical posn in window # 77 beshort # horiz posn in window # 79 beshort # window or folder ID # 81 byte # protected? # 82 byte 0 # 83 belong # length of data segment # 87 belong # length of resource segment # 91 belong # file creation date # 95 belong # file modification date # 99 beshort # length of comment after resource # 101 byte # new Finder flags # 102 string mBIN # (only in MacBinary III) # 106 byte # char. code of file name # 107 byte # still more Finder flags # 116 belong # total file length # 120 beshort # length of add'l header # 122 byte 129 # for MacBinary II # 122 byte 130 # for MacBinary III # 123 byte 129 # minimum version that can read fmt # 124 beshort # checksum # # This attempts to use the version numbers as a magic number, requiring # that the first one be 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, or 0x83, and that the second # be 0x81. This works for the files I have, but maybe not for everyone's. # Unfortunately, this magic is quite weak - MPi #122 beshort&0xFCFF 0x8081 Macintosh MacBinary data # MacBinary I doesn't have the version number field at all, but MacBinary II # has been in use since 1987 so I hope there aren't many really old files # floating around that this will miss. The original spec calls for using # the nulls in 0, 74, and 82 as the magic number. # # Another possibility, that would also work for MacBinary I, is to use # the assumption that 65-72 will all be ASCII (0x20-0x7F), that 73 will # have bits 1 (changed), 2 (busy), 3 (bozo), and 6 (invisible) unset, # and that 74 will be 0. So something like # # 71 belong&0x80804EFF 0x00000000 Macintosh MacBinary data # # >73 byte&0x01 0x01 \b, inited # >73 byte&0x02 0x02 \b, changed # >73 byte&0x04 0x04 \b, busy # >73 byte&0x08 0x08 \b, bozo # >73 byte&0x10 0x10 \b, system # >73 byte&0x10 0x20 \b, bundle # >73 byte&0x10 0x40 \b, invisible # >73 byte&0x10 0x80 \b, locked #>65 string x \b, type "%4.4s" #>65 string 8BIM (PhotoShop) #>65 string ALB3 (PageMaker 3) #>65 string ALB4 (PageMaker 4) #>65 string ALT3 (PageMaker 3) #>65 string APPL (application) #>65 string AWWP (AppleWorks word processor) #>65 string CIRC (simulated circuit) #>65 string DRWG (MacDraw) #>65 string EPSF (Encapsulated PostScript) #>65 string FFIL (font suitcase) #>65 string FKEY (function key) #>65 string FNDR (Macintosh Finder) #>65 string GIFf (GIF image) #>65 string Gzip (GNU gzip) #>65 string INIT (system extension) #>65 string LIB\ (library) #>65 string LWFN (PostScript font) #>65 string MSBC (Microsoft BASIC) #>65 string PACT (Compact Pro archive) #>65 string PDF\ (Portable Document Format) #>65 string PICT (picture) #>65 string PNTG (MacPaint picture) #>65 string PREF (preferences) #>65 string PROJ (Think C project) #>65 string QPRJ (Think Pascal project) #>65 string SCFL (Defender scores) #>65 string SCRN (startup screen) #>65 string SITD (StuffIt Deluxe) #>65 string SPn3 (SuperPaint) #>65 string STAK (HyperCard stack) #>65 string Seg\ (StuffIt segment) #>65 string TARF (Unix tar archive) #>65 string TEXT (ASCII) #>65 string TIFF (TIFF image) #>65 string TOVF (Eudora table of contents) #>65 string WDBN (Microsoft Word word processor) #>65 string WORD (MacWrite word processor) #>65 string XLS\ (Microsoft Excel) #>65 string ZIVM (compress (.Z)) #>65 string ZSYS (Pre-System 7 system file) #>65 string acf3 (Aldus FreeHand) #>65 string cdev (control panel) #>65 string dfil (Desk Acessory suitcase) #>65 string libr (library) #>65 string nX^d (WriteNow word processor) #>65 string nX^w (WriteNow dictionary) #>65 string rsrc (resource) #>65 string scbk (Scrapbook) #>65 string shlb (shared library) #>65 string ttro (SimpleText read-only) #>65 string zsys (system file) #>69 string x \b, creator "%4.4s" # Somewhere, Apple has a repository of registered Creator IDs. These are # just the ones that I happened to have files from and was able to identify. #>69 string 8BIM (Adobe Photoshop) #>69 string ALD3 (PageMaker 3) #>69 string ALD4 (PageMaker 4) #>69 string ALFA (Alpha editor) #>69 string APLS (Apple Scanner) #>69 string APSC (Apple Scanner) #>69 string BRKL (Brickles) #>69 string BTFT (BitFont) #>69 string CCL2 (Common Lisp 2) #>69 string CCL\ (Common Lisp) #>69 string CDmo (The Talking Moose) #>69 string CPCT (Compact Pro) #>69 string CSOm (Eudora) #>69 string DMOV (Font/DA Mover) #>69 string DSIM (DigSim) #>69 string EDIT (Macintosh Edit) #>69 string ERIK (Macintosh Finder) #>69 string EXTR (self-extracting archive) #>69 string Gzip (GNU gzip) #>69 string KAHL (Think C) #>69 string LWFU (LaserWriter Utility) #>69 string LZIV (compress) #>69 string MACA (MacWrite) #>69 string MACS (Macintosh operating system) #>69 string MAcK (MacKnowledge terminal emulator) #>69 string MLND (Defender) #>69 string MPNT (MacPaint) #>69 string MSBB (Microsoft BASIC (binary)) #>69 string MSWD (Microsoft Word) #>69 string NCSA (NCSA Telnet) #>69 string PJMM (Think Pascal) #>69 string PSAL (Hunt the Wumpus) #>69 string PSI2 (Apple File Exchange) #>69 string R*ch (BBEdit) #>69 string RMKR (Resource Maker) #>69 string RSED (Resource Editor) #>69 string Rich (BBEdit) #>69 string SIT! (StuffIt) #>69 string SPNT (SuperPaint) #>69 string Unix (NeXT Mac filesystem) #>69 string VIM! (Vim editor) #>69 string WILD (HyperCard) #>69 string XCEL (Microsoft Excel) #>69 string aCa2 (Fontographer) #>69 string aca3 (Aldus FreeHand) #>69 string dosa (Macintosh MS-DOS file system) #>69 string movr (Font/DA Mover) #>69 string nX^n (WriteNow) #>69 string pdos (Apple ProDOS file system) #>69 string scbk (Scrapbook) #>69 string ttxt (SimpleText) #>69 string ufox (Foreign File Access) # Just in case... 102 string mBIN MacBinary III data with surprising version number # sas magic from Bruce Foster (bef@nwu.edu) # #0 string SAS SAS #>8 string x %s 0 string SAS SAS >24 string DATA data file >24 string CATALOG catalog >24 string INDEX data file index >24 string VIEW data view # sas 7+ magic from Reinhold Koch (reinhold.koch@roche.com) # 0x54 string SAS SAS 7+ >0x9C string DATA data file >0x9C string CATALOG catalog >0x9C string INDEX data file index >0x9C string VIEW data view # spss magic for SPSS system and portable files, # from Bruce Foster (bef@nwu.edu). 0 long 0xc1e2c3c9 SPSS Portable File >40 string x %s 0 string $FL2 SPSS System File >24 string x %s # Macintosh filesystem data # From "Tom N Harris" # Fixed HFS+ and Partition map magic: Ethan Benson # The MacOS epoch begins on 1 Jan 1904 instead of 1 Jan 1970, so these # entries depend on the data arithmetic added after v.35 # There's also some Pascal strings in here, ditto... # The boot block signature, according to IM:Files, is # "for HFS volumes, this field always contains the value 0x4C4B." # But if this is true for MFS or HFS+ volumes, I don't know. # Alternatively, the boot block is supposed to be zeroed if it's # unused, so a simply >0 should suffice. 0x400 beshort 0xD2D7 Macintosh MFS data >0 beshort 0x4C4B (bootable) >0x40a beshort &0x8000 (locked) >0x402 beldate-0x7C25B080 x created: %s, >0x406 beldate-0x7C25B080 >0 last backup: %s, >0x414 belong x block size: %d, >0x412 beshort x number of blocks: %d, >0x424 pstring x volume name: %s # "BD" is has many false positives #0x400 beshort 0x4244 Macintosh HFS data #>0 beshort 0x4C4B (bootable) #>0x40a beshort &0x8000 (locked) #>0x40a beshort ^0x0100 (mounted) #>0x40a beshort &0x0200 (spared blocks) #>0x40a beshort &0x0800 (unclean) #>0x47C beshort 0x482B (Embedded HFS+ Volume) #>0x402 beldate-0x7C25B080 x created: %s, #>0x406 beldate-0x7C25B080 x last modified: %s, #>0x440 beldate-0x7C25B080 >0 last backup: %s, #>0x414 belong x block size: %d, #>0x412 beshort x number of blocks: %d, #>0x424 pstring x volume name: %s 0x400 beshort 0x482B Macintosh HFS Extended >&0 beshort x version %d data >0 beshort 0x4C4B (bootable) >0x404 belong ^0x00000100 (mounted) >&2 belong &0x00000200 (spared blocks) >&2 belong &0x00000800 (unclean) >&2 belong &0x00008000 (locked) >&6 string x last mounted by: '%.4s', # really, that should be treated as a belong and we print a string # based on the value. TN1150 only mentions '8.10' for "MacOS 8.1" >&14 beldate-0x7C25B080 x created: %s, # only the creation date is local time, all other timestamps in HFS+ are UTC. >&18 bedate-0x7C25B080 x last modified: %s, >&22 bedate-0x7C25B080 >0 last backup: %s, >&26 bedate-0x7C25B080 >0 last checked: %s, >&38 belong x block size: %d, >&42 belong x number of blocks: %d, >&46 belong x free blocks: %d # I don't think this is really necessary since it doesn't do much and # anything with a valid driver descriptor will also have a valid # partition map #0 beshort 0x4552 Apple Device Driver data #>&24 beshort =1 \b, MacOS # Is that the partition type a cstring or a pstring? Well, IM says "strings # shorter than 32 bytes must be terminated with NULL" so I'll treat it as a # cstring. Of course, partitions can contain more than four entries, but # what're you gonna do? # GRR: This magic is too weak, it is just "PM" #0x200 beshort 0x504D Apple Partition data #>0x2 beshort x (block size: %d): #>0x230 string x first type: %s, #>0x210 string x name: %s, #>0x254 belong x number of blocks: %d, #>0x400 beshort 0x504D #>>0x430 string x second type: %s, #>>0x410 string x name: %s, #>>0x454 belong x number of blocks: %d, #>>0x600 beshort 0x504D #>>>0x630 string x third type: %s, #>>>0x610 string x name: %s, #>>>0x654 belong x number of blocks: %d, #>>0x800 beshort 0x504D #>>>0x830 string x fourth type: %s, #>>>0x810 string x name: %s, #>>>0x854 belong x number of blocks: %d, #>>>0xa00 beshort 0x504D #>>>>0xa30 string x fifth type: %s, #>>>>0xa10 string x name: %s, #>>>>0xa54 belong x number of blocks: %d #>>>0xc00 beshort 0x504D #>>>>0xc30 string x sixth type: %s, #>>>>0xc10 string x name: %s, #>>>>0xc54 belong x number of blocks: %d ## AFAIK, only the signature is different #0x200 beshort 0x5453 Apple Old Partition data #>0x2 beshort x block size: %d, #>0x230 string x first type: %s, #>0x210 string x name: %s, #>0x254 belong x number of blocks: %d, #>0x400 beshort 0x504D #>>0x430 string x second type: %s, #>>0x410 string x name: %s, #>>0x454 belong x number of blocks: %d, #>>0x800 beshort 0x504D #>>>0x830 string x third type: %s, #>>>0x810 string x name: %s, #>>>0x854 belong x number of blocks: %d, #>>>0xa00 beshort 0x504D #>>>>0xa30 string x fourth type: %s, #>>>>0xa10 string x name: %s, #>>>>0xa54 belong x number of blocks: %d # From: Remi Mommsen 0 string BOMStore Mac OS X bill of materials (BOM) file #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # magic: file(1) magic for magic files # 0 string #\ Magic magic text file for file(1) cmd 0 lelong 0xF11E041C magic binary file for file(1) cmd >4 lelong x (version %d) (little endian) 0 belong 0xF11E041C magic binary file for file(1) cmd >4 belong x (version %d) (big endian) #------------------------------------------------------------------------------ # mail.news: file(1) magic for mail and news # # Unfortunately, saved netnews also has From line added in some news software. #0 string From mail text # There are tests to ascmagic.c to cope with mail and news. 0 string Relay-Version: old news text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string #!\ rnews batched news text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string N#!\ rnews mailed, batched news text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string Forward\ to mail forwarding text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string Pipe\ to mail piping text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string Return-Path: smtp mail text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string Path: news text !:mime message/news 0 string Xref: news text !:mime message/news 0 string From: news or mail text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string Article saved news text !:mime message/news 0 string BABYL Emacs RMAIL text 0 string Received: RFC 822 mail text !:mime message/rfc822 0 string MIME-Version: MIME entity text #0 string Content- MIME entity text # TNEF files... 0 lelong 0x223E9F78 Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format # From: Kevin Sullivan 0 string *mbx* MBX mail folder # From: Simon Matter 0 string \241\002\213\015skiplist\ file\0\0\0 Cyrus skiplist DB # JAM(mbp) Fidonet message area databases # JHR file 0 string JAM\0 JAM message area header file >12 leshort >0 (%d messages) # Squish Fidonet message area databases # SQD file (requires at least one message in the area) # XXX: Weak magic #256 leshort 0xAFAE4453 Squish message area data file #>4 leshort >0 (%d messages) #0 string \