source: gsdl/trunk/perllib/plugins/GMLPlugin.pm@ 15918

###########################################################################
#
# GMLPlugin.pm --
# A component of the Greenstone digital library software
# from the New Zealand Digital Library Project at the 
# University of Waikato, New Zealand.
#
# Copyright (C) 1999 New Zealand Digital Library Project
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
#
###########################################################################

# plugin which processes a GML format document
# assumes that gml tags are all in lower-case.

# 12/05/02 Added usage datastructure - John Thompson

package GMLPlugin;

use BasePlugin;
use util;
use doc;

use strict;
no strict 'refs'; # allow filehandles to be variables and viceversa

sub BEGIN {
    @GMLPlugin::ISA = ('BasePlugin');
}

my $arguments =
    [ { 'name' => "process_exp",
    'desc' => "{BasePlugin.process_exp}",
    'type' => "regexp",
    'deft' =>  &get_default_process_exp() } 
    ];

my $options = { 'name'     => "GMLPlugin",
        'desc'     => "{GMLPlugin.desc}",
        'abstract' => "no",
        'inherits' => "yes",
        'args' => $arguments };

sub new {
    my ($class) = shift (@_);
    my ($pluginlist,$inputargs,$hashArgOptLists) = @_;
    push(@$pluginlist, $class);

    push(@{$hashArgOptLists->{"ArgList"}},@{$arguments});
    push(@{$hashArgOptLists->{"OptList"}},$options);

    my $self = new BasePlugin($pluginlist, $inputargs, $hashArgOptLists);

    return bless $self, $class;
}

sub get_default_process_exp {
    my $self = shift (@_);

    return q^(?i)\.gml?$^;
}

# return number of files processed, undef if can't process
# Note that $base_dir might be "" and that $file might 
# include directories
sub read {
    my $self = shift (@_);
    my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $metadata, $processor, $maxdocs, $total_count, $gli) = @_;
    my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};

    #check process and block exps, smart block, etc
    my ($block_status,$filename) = $self->read_block(@_);    
    return $block_status if ((!defined $block_status) || ($block_status==0));

    $file =~ s/^[\/\\]+//; # $file often begins with / so we'll tidy it up

    print STDERR "<Processing n='$file' p='GMLPlugin'>\n" if ($gli);
    print $outhandle "GMLPlugin: processing $file\n";

    my $parent_dir = $file;
    $parent_dir =~ s/[^\\\/]*$//;
    $parent_dir = &util::filename_cat ($base_dir, $parent_dir);

    if (!open (INFILE, $filename)) {
    if ($gli) {
        print STDERR "<ProcessingError n='$file' r='Could not read $filename'>\n";
    }
    print $outhandle "GMLPlugin::read - couldn't read $filename\n";
    return -1;
    }

    undef $/;
    my $gml = <INFILE>;
    $/ = "\n";
    close (INFILE);
    
    my @gml_sections = split("</gsdlsection>",$gml);
    $gml = shift(@gml_sections);

    my $no_docs = 0;

    while (1) {
    # create a new document
    my $doc_obj = new doc ();
    my $section = $doc_obj->get_top_section();

    # process the document
    my $firstsection = 1;
    while (1) {
        my ($tags, $text) = ("", "");

        my @indenting_sections = split("<gsdlsection", $gml);
        shift(@indenting_sections); # skips over xml header if present

        foreach $gml (@indenting_sections) {

        if ($gml =~ /^\s*([^>]*)>(.*)$/so) {
            $tags = $1 if defined $1;
            $text = &GMLPlugin::_unescape_text($2);

        } else {
            print $outhandle "GMLPlugin::read - error in file $filename\n";
            print $outhandle "text: \"$gml\"\n";
            last;
        }

        # create the section (unless this is the first section)
        if ($firstsection) {
            $firstsection = 0;
#           $tags =~ /gsdlsourcefilename\s*=\s*(?:\"([^\"]*)\")/o;
#           $src_filename = $2 || $3;

        } else {

            $tags =~ s/gsdlnum\s*=\s*\"?(\d+)\"?//o;
            if (defined $1) {
            $section .= ".$1";
            $doc_obj->create_named_section($section);
            } else {
            $section = $doc_obj->insert_section($doc_obj->get_end_child($section));
            }
        }
        
        # add the metadata
        # could be stored as either attributes or ....
        while ((defined $tags) && ($tags =~ s/^\s*(\S+)=\"([^\"]*)\"//o)) {
            $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata($section, $1, &GMLPlugin::_unescape_text($2)) 
            if (defined $1 and defined $2);

        }
        
        # ... or tags (xml compliant)
        if ($text =~ m/^\s*<metadata>/)
        {
            my ($metadata, $tagname, $tagvalue);
            ($metadata,$text) 
            = ($text =~ m/\s*<metadata>\s*(<.*)\s*<\/metadata>(.*)$/s);

            # note: \1 refers to 1st match within regexp, so we can
            # handle the unescaped text here...
            while ((defined $metadata) 
               && ($metadata =~ s/<(.*?)>(.*?)<\/\1>//s))
            {
            if (defined $1 && defined $2) 
            {
                $tagname = $1;
                $tagvalue = $2;
                
                # if tagname begins with '/' it will be escaped
                $tagname =~ s/^&\#47;/\//;
                
                $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata($section, $tagname, &GMLPlugin::_unescape_text($tagvalue)); 
            }
            }
        }

        # add the text

        $doc_obj->add_utf8_text($section, $text) 
            if ((defined $text) && ($text ne ""));      
        }

        $gml = shift(@gml_sections); # get next bit of data
        last unless defined $gml;
        last if $section eq ""; # back to top level again (more than one document in gml file)
        $section = $doc_obj->get_parent_section ($section);
    } # while (1) section level
    
    # add the FileFormat as the metadata
    $doc_obj->add_metadata($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "FileFormat", "GML");

    # add the associated files
    my $assoc_files = $doc_obj->get_metadata($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "gsdlassocfile");
    my ($assoc_file_info);
    
    foreach $assoc_file_info (@$assoc_files) 
    {
        my ($assoc_file, $mime_type, $dir) = split (":", $assoc_file_info);
        my $real_dir = &util::filename_cat($parent_dir, $assoc_file),
        my $assoc_dir = (defined $dir && $dir ne "") 
        ? &util::filename_cat($dir, $assoc_file) : $assoc_file;
        $doc_obj->associate_file($real_dir, $assoc_dir, $mime_type);
        
    }
    $doc_obj->delete_metadata($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "gsdlassocfile");

    # add metadata passed in from elsewhere
    $self->extra_metadata ($doc_obj, $doc_obj->get_top_section(), $metadata);
    
    # do any automatic metadata extraction
    $self->auto_extract_metadata ($doc_obj);

    # assume the document has an OID already

    # process the document
    $processor->process($doc_obj, $file);
    
    $no_docs++;
    last if ($maxdocs > -1 && ($total_count+$no_docs) >= $maxdocs);
    last unless defined $gml && $gml =~ /\w/;
    } # while(1) document level
    
    return $no_docs; # no of docs processed
}

sub _unescape_text {
    my ($text) = @_;

    # special characters in the gml encoding
    $text =~ s/&lt;/</g;
    $text =~ s/&gt;/>/g;
    $text =~ s/&quot;/\"/g;
    $text =~ s/&amp;/&/g; # this has to be last...

    return $text;
}

1;