source: gsdl/trunk/perllib/plugins/SplitTextFile.pm@ 19493

###########################################################################
#
# SplitTextFile.pm - a plugin for splitting input files into segments that
#                will then be individually processed.
#
#
# Copyright 2000 Gordon W. Paynter ([email protected])
# Copyright 2000 The New Zealand Digital Library Project
#
# A component of the Greenstone digital library software
# from the New Zealand Digital Library Project at the 
# University of Waikato, New Zealand.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
#
###########################################################################


# SplitTextFile is a plugin for splitting input files into segments that will
# then be individually processed.  

# This plugin should not be called directly.  Instead, if you need to
# process input files that contain several documents, you should write a
# plugin with a process function that will handle one of those documents
# and have it inherit from SplitTextFile.  See ReferPlug for an example.


package SplitTextFile;

use ReadTextFile;
use gsprintf 'gsprintf';
use util;

use strict;
no strict 'refs'; # allow filehandles to be variables and viceversa

# SplitTextFile is a sub-class of ReadTextFile
sub BEGIN {
    @SplitTextFile::ISA = ('ReadTextFile');
}


my $arguments =
    [ { 'name' => "split_exp",
    'desc' => "{SplitTextFile.split_exp}",
    'type' => "regexp",
    #'deft' => &get_default_split_exp(),
    'deft' => "",
    'reqd' => "no" } ];

my $options = { 'name'     => "SplitTextFile",
        'desc'     => "{SplitTextFile.desc}",
        'abstract' => "yes",
        'inherits' => "yes",
            'args'     => $arguments };


sub new {
    my ($class) = shift (@_);
    my ($pluginlist,$inputargs,$hashArgOptLists) = @_;
    push(@$pluginlist, $class);

    push(@{$hashArgOptLists->{"ArgList"}},@{$arguments});
    push(@{$hashArgOptLists->{"OptList"}},$options);

    my $self = new ReadTextFile($pluginlist, $inputargs, $hashArgOptLists);

    $self->{'textcat_store'} = {};
    $self->{'metapass_srcdoc'} = {}; # which segments have valid metadata_srcdoc
    return bless $self, $class;
}

sub init {
    my $self = shift (@_);
    my ($verbosity, $outhandle, $failhandle) = @_;

    $self->ReadTextFile::init($verbosity, $outhandle, $failhandle);

    # why is this is init and not in new??
    if ((!defined $self->{'process_exp'}) || ($self->{'process_exp'} eq "")) {

    $self->{'process_exp'} = $self->get_default_process_exp ();
    if ($self->{'process_exp'} eq "") {
        warn ref($self) . " Warning: plugin has no process_exp\n";
    }
    }


    # set split_exp to default unless explicitly set
    if (!$self->{'split_exp'}) {
    $self->{'split_exp'} = $self->get_default_split_exp ();
    }

}

# This plugin recurs over the segments it finds
sub is_recursive {
    return 1;
}

# By default, we split the input text at blank lines
sub get_default_split_exp {
    return q^\n\s*\n^;
}

sub metadata_read {
    my $self = shift (@_);  
    my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $block_hash, 
    $extrametakeys, $extrametadata, $extrametafile,
    $processor, $maxdocs, $gli) = @_;

    # returns 1 if matches process_exp, and has done blocking in the meantime
    my $matched = $self->SUPER::metadata_read($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file,
                          $block_hash, 
                          $extrametakeys, 
                          $extrametadata, 
                          $extrametafile,
                          $processor, $maxdocs, $gli);
    my $split_matched = undef;

    if ($matched) {

    my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};
    my $filename = &util::filename_cat($base_dir, $file);

    my $plugin_name = ref ($self);
    $file =~ s/^[\/\\]+//; # $file often begins with / so we'll tidy it up

    $self->{'metapass_srcdoc'}->{$file} = {};

    # Do encoding stuff
    my ($language, $encoding) = $self->textcat_get_language_encoding ($filename);
    my $le_rec = { 'language' => $language, 'encoding' => $encoding };
    $self->{'textcat_store'}->{$file} = $le_rec;

    # Read in file ($text will be in utf8)
    my $text = "";
    $self->read_file ($filename, $encoding, $language, \$text);

 
    if ($text !~ /\w/) {
        gsprintf($outhandle, "$plugin_name: {ReadTextFile.file_has_no_text}\n",
             $file)
        if $self->{'verbosity'};
        
        my $failhandle = $self->{'failhandle'};
        print $failhandle "$file: " . ref($self) . ": file contains no text\n";
        $self->{'num_not_processed'} ++;

        $self->{'textcat_store'}->{$file} = undef;

        return 0; 
    }
    
    
    # Split the text into several smaller segments
    my $split_exp = $self->{'split_exp'};
        my @tmp  = split(/$split_exp/i, $text);
    my @segments =();
    ## get rid of empty segments
    foreach my $seg (@tmp){
        if ($seg ne ""){
        push @segments, $seg;
        }
    }

    print $outhandle "SplitTextFile found " . (scalar @segments) . " documents in $filename\n" 
        if $self->{'verbosity'};
    
    $self->{'split_segments'}->{$file} = \@segments;
    $split_matched = scalar(@segments);
    }
    
    return $split_matched;
}



# The read function opens a file and splits it into parts. 
# Each part is sent to the process function
#
# Returns: Number of document objects created (or undef if it fails)

sub read {
    my $self = shift (@_);
    my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $block_hash, $metadata, $processor, $maxdocs, $total_count, $gli) = @_;
    my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};
    my $verbosity = $self->{'verbosity'};

    # can we process this file??
    my ($filename_full_path, $filename_no_path) = &util::get_full_filenames($base_dir, $file);
    return undef unless $self->can_process_this_file($filename_full_path);

    $file =~ s/^[\/\\]+//; # $file often begins with / so we'll tidy it up

    my $le_rec = $self->{'textcat_store'}->{$file};
    if (!defined $le_rec) {
    # means no text was found;
    return 0; # not processed but no point in passing it on
    }

    print STDERR "<Processing n='$file' p='$self->{'plugin_type'}'>\n" if ($gli);
    print $outhandle "$self->{'plugin_type'} processing $file\n"
        if $self->{'verbosity'} > 1;    

    my $language = $le_rec->{'language'};
    my $encoding = $le_rec->{'encoding'};
    $self->{'textcat_store'}->{$file} = undef;

    my $segments = $self->{'split_segments'}->{$file};
    $self->{'split_segments'}->{$file} = undef;

    # Process each segment in turn
    my ($count, $segment, $segtext, $status, $id);
    $segment = 0;
    $count = 0;
    foreach $segtext (@$segments) {
        $segment++;

    if (defined $self->{'metapass_srcdoc'}->{$file}->{$segment}) {
        # metadata is attached to a srcdoc
        next;
    }

    # create a new document
    my $doc_obj = new doc ($filename_full_path, "indexed_doc", $self->{'file_rename_method'});
    $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "Language", $language);
    $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "Encoding", $encoding);
    my ($filemeta) = $file =~ /([^\\\/]+)$/;
    $self->set_Source_metadata($doc_obj, $filemeta, $encoding);
    $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "SourceSegment", "$segment");
    if ($self->{'cover_image'}) {
        $self->associate_cover_image($doc_obj, $filename_full_path);
    }
    $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "Plugin", "$self->{'plugin_type'}");
    #$doc_obj->add_metadata($doc_obj->get_top_section(), "FileFormat", "Split");

    # Calculate a "base" document ID.
    if (!defined $id) {
        $id = $self->get_base_OID($doc_obj);
    }
    
    # include any metadata passed in from previous plugins 
    # note that this metadata is associated with the top level section
    $self->extra_metadata ($doc_obj, $doc_obj->get_top_section(), $metadata);

    # do plugin specific processing of doc_obj
    print $outhandle "segment $segment\n" if ($self->{'verbosity'});
    $status = $self->process (\$segtext, $pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $metadata, $doc_obj, $gli);
    if (!defined $status) {
        print $outhandle "WARNING - no plugin could process segment $segment of $file\n" 
        if ($verbosity >= 2);
        next;
    }
    # If the plugin returned 0, it threw away this part
    if ($status == 0) {
        next;
    }
    $count += $status;

    # do any automatic metadata extraction
    $self->auto_extract_metadata ($doc_obj);

    # add an OID
    $self->add_OID($doc_obj, $id, $segment);

    # process the document
    $processor->process($doc_obj);

    $self->{'num_processed'} ++;
    }

    delete $self->{'metapass_srcdoc'}->{$file};

    # Return number of document objects produced
    return $count; 
}

sub get_base_OID {
    my $self = shift(@_);
    my ($doc_obj) = @_;

    $self->SUPER::add_OID($doc_obj);
    return $doc_obj->get_OID();
}

sub add_OID {
    my $self = shift (@_);
    my ($doc_obj, $id, $segment) = @_;

    my $full_id = $id . "s" . $segment;
    if ($self->{'OIDtype'} eq "assigned") {
    my $identifier = $doc_obj->get_metadata_element ($doc_obj->get_top_section(), $self->{'OIDmetadata'});
    if (defined $identifier && $identifier ne "") {
        $full_id = $identifier;
        $full_id =~ s/\.//g; #remove any periods
        if ($full_id =~ /^[\d]*$/) {
        $full_id = "D" . $full_id;
        print STDERR "OID only contains numbers, adding a D\n";
        }
    }
    }
    $doc_obj->set_OID($full_id);
}


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