| 1 | ###########################################################################
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| 2 | #
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| 3 | # mgppbuildproc.pm --
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| 4 | # A component of the Greenstone digital library software
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| 5 | # from the New Zealand Digital Library Project at the
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| 6 | # University of Waikato, New Zealand.
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| 7 | #
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| 8 | # Copyright (C) 1999 New Zealand Digital Library Project
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| 9 | #
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| 10 | # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| 11 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| 12 | # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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| 13 | # (at your option) any later version.
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| 14 | #
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| 15 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| 16 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 17 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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| 18 | # GNU General Public License for more details.
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| 19 | #
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| 20 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 21 | # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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| 22 | # Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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| 23 | #
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| 24 | ###########################################################################
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| 25 |
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| 26 | # This document processor outputs a document
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| 27 | # for mgpp to process
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| 28 |
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| 29 |
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| 30 | package mgppbuildproc;
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| 31 |
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| 32 | use basebuildproc;
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| 33 | use cnseg;
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| 34 |
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| 35 | use strict;
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| 36 | no strict 'refs'; # allow filehandles to be variables and viceversa
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| 37 |
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| 38 |
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| 39 | BEGIN {
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| 40 | @mgppbuildproc::ISA = ('basebuildproc');
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| 41 | }
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| 42 |
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| 43 | #this must be the same as in mgppbuilder
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| 44 | our %level_map = ('document'=>'Doc',
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| 45 | 'section'=>'Sec',
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| 46 | 'paragraph'=>'Para');
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| 47 |
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| 48 | # change this so a user can add their own ones in via a file or cfg
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| 49 | #add AND, OR, NOT NEAR to this list - these cannot be used as field names
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| 50 | #also add the level names (Doc, Sec, Para)
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| 51 | our %static_indexfield_map = ('Title'=>'TI',
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| 52 | 'TI'=>1,
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| 53 | 'Subject'=>'SU',
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| 54 | 'SU'=>1,
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| 55 | 'Creator'=>'CR',
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| 56 | 'CR'=>1,
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| 57 | 'Organization'=>'ORG',
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| 58 | 'ORG'=>1,
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| 59 | 'Source'=>'SO',
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| 60 | 'SO'=>1,
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| 61 | 'Howto'=>'HT',
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| 62 | 'HT'=>1,
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| 63 | 'ItemTitle'=>'IT',
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| 64 | 'IT'=>1,
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| 65 | 'ProgNumber'=>'PN',
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| 66 | 'PN'=>1,
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| 67 | 'People'=>'PE',
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| 68 | 'PE'=>1,
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| 69 | 'Coverage'=>'CO',
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| 70 | 'CO'=>1,
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| 71 | 'allfields'=>'ZZ',
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| 72 | 'ZZ'=>1,
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| 73 | 'text'=>'TX',
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| 74 | 'TX'=>1,
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| 75 | 'Coordinate'=>'CD',
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| 76 | 'CD'=>1,
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| 77 | 'CoordShort'=>'CS',
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| 78 | 'CS'=>1,
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| 79 | 'Latitude'=>'LT',
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| 80 | 'LT'=>1,
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| 81 | 'Longitude'=>'LO',
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| 82 | 'LO'=>1,
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| 83 | 'LatShort'=>'LA',
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| 84 | 'LA'=>1,
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| 85 | 'LngShort'=>'LN',
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| 86 | 'LN'=>1,
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| 87 | 'AND'=>1,
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| 88 | 'OR'=>1,
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| 89 | 'NOT'=>1,
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| 90 | 'NEAR'=>1,
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| 91 | 'Doc'=>1,
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| 92 | 'Sec'=>1,
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| 93 | 'Para'=>1);
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| 94 |
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| 95 |
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| 96 | sub new {
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| 97 | my $class = shift @_;
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| 98 | my $self = new basebuildproc (@_);
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| 99 |
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| 100 | # use a different index specification to the default
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| 101 | $self->{'index'} = "text";
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| 102 |
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| 103 | $self->{'dontindex'} = {};
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| 104 | $self->{'allindexfields'} = {}; # list of all actually indexed fields
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| 105 | $self->{'extraindexfields'} = {}; # indexed fields not specfied in original index list - ie if 'metadata' was specified.
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| 106 | $self->{'fieldnamemap'} = {'allfields'=>'ZZ',
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| 107 | 'ZZ'=>1,
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| 108 | 'text'=>'TX',
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| 109 | 'TX'=>1}; # mapping between index full names and short names. Once we have decided on a mapping it goes in here, whether we have indexed something or not.
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| 110 | $self->{'strip_html'}=1;
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| 111 |
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| 112 | return bless $self, $class;
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| 113 | }
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| 114 |
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| 115 | sub set_levels {
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| 116 | my $self = shift (@_);
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| 117 | my ($levels) = @_;
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| 118 |
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| 119 | $self->{'levels'} = $levels;
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| 120 | }
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| 121 |
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| 122 | sub set_strip_html {
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| 123 | my $self = shift (@_);
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| 124 | my ($strip) = @_;
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| 125 | $self->{'strip_html'}=$strip;
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| 126 | }
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| 127 |
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| 128 | #sub find_paragraphs {
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| 129 | # $_[1] =~ s/(<p\b)/<Paragraph>$1/gi;
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| 130 | #}
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| 131 |
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| 132 | sub remove_gtlt {
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| 133 | my $self =shift(@_);
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| 134 | my ($text, $para) = @_;
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| 135 | $text =~s/[<>]//g;
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| 136 | return "$para$text$para";
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| 137 | }
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| 138 |
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| 139 | sub process_tags {
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| 140 | my $self = shift(@_);
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| 141 | my ($text, $para) = @_;
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| 142 | if ($text =~ /^p\b/i) {
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| 143 | return $para;
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| 144 | }
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| 145 | return "";
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| 146 | }
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| 147 |
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| 148 | sub preprocess_text {
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| 149 | my $self = shift (@_);
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| 150 | my ($text, $strip_html, $para) = @_;
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| 151 | # at this stage, we do not do paragraph tags unless have strip_html -
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| 152 | # it will result in a huge mess of non-xml
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| 153 | return unless $strip_html;
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| 154 |
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| 155 | my $new_text = $text;
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| 156 |
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| 157 | # if we have <pre> tags, we can have < > inside them, need to delete
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| 158 | # the <> before stripping tags
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| 159 | $new_text =~ s/<pre>(.*?)<\/pre>/$self->remove_gtlt($1,$para)/gse;
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| 160 |
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| 161 | if ($para eq "") {
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| 162 | # just remove all tags
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| 163 | $new_text =~ s/<[^>]*>//gs;
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| 164 | } else {
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| 165 | # strip all tags except <p> tags which get turned into $para
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| 166 | $new_text =~ s/<([^>]*)>/$self->process_tags($1, $para)/gse;
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| 167 |
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| 168 | }
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| 169 | return $new_text;
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| 170 | }
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| 171 | #this function strips the html tags from the doc if ($strip_html) and
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| 172 | # if ($para) replaces <p> with <Paragraph> tags.
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| 173 | # if both are false, the original text is returned
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| 174 | #assumes that <pre> and </pre> have no spaces, and removes all < and > inside
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| 175 | #these tags
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| 176 | sub preprocess_text_old_and_slow {
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| 177 | my $self = shift (@_);
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| 178 | my ($text, $strip_html, $para) = @_;
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| 179 | my ($outtext) = "";
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| 180 | if ($strip_html) {
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| 181 | while ($text =~ /<([^>]*)>/ && $text ne "") {
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| 182 |
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| 183 | my $tag = $1;
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| 184 | $outtext .= $`." "; #add everything before the matched tag
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| 185 | $text = $'; #'everything after the matched tag
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| 186 | if ($para && $tag =~ /^\s*p\s/i) {
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| 187 | $outtext .= $para;
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| 188 | }
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| 189 | elsif ($tag =~ /^pre$/) { # a pre tag
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| 190 | $text =~ /<\/pre>/; # find the closing pre tag
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| 191 | my $tmp_text = $`; #everything before the closing pre tag
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| 192 | $text = $'; #'everything after the </pre>
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| 193 | $tmp_text =~ s/[<>]//g; # remove all < and >
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| 194 | $outtext.= $tmp_text . " ";
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| 195 | }
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| 196 | }
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| 197 |
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| 198 | $outtext .= $text; # add any remaining text
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| 199 | return $outtext;
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| 200 | } #if strip_html
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| 201 |
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| 202 | #if ($para) {
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| 203 | #$text =~ s/(<p\b)/$para$1/gi;
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| 204 | #return $text;
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| 205 | # }
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| 206 | return $text;
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| 207 | }
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| 208 |
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| 209 | sub text {
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| 210 | my $self = shift (@_);
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| 211 | my ($doc_obj) = @_;
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| 212 | my $handle = $self->{'output_handle'};
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| 213 | my $outhandle = $self->{'outhandle'};
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| 214 |
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| 215 | # only output this document if it is one to be indexed
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| 216 | return if ($doc_obj->get_doc_type() ne "indexed_doc");
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| 217 |
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| 218 | my $indexed_doc = $self->is_subcollection_doc($doc_obj);
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| 219 |
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| 220 | # this is another document
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| 221 | $self->{'num_docs'} += 1;
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| 222 |
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| 223 | # get the parameters for the output
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| 224 | # split on : just in case there is subcoll and lang stuff
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| 225 | my ($fields) = split (/:/, $self->{'index'});
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| 226 |
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| 227 | # we always do text and index on Doc and Sec levels
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| 228 | my ($documenttag) = "\n<". $level_map{'document'} . ">\n";
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| 229 | my ($documentendtag) = "\n</". $level_map{'document'} . ">\n";
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| 230 | my ($sectiontag) = "\n<". $level_map{'section'} . ">\n";
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| 231 | my ($sectionendtag) = "\n</". $level_map{'section'} . ">\n";
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| 232 |
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| 233 | my ($paratag) = "";
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| 234 |
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| 235 | # paragraph tags will only be used for indexing (can't retrieve
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| 236 | # paragraphs), and can ony be used if we are stripping HTML tags
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| 237 | if ($self->{'indexing_text'} && $self->{'levels'}->{'paragraph'}) {
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| 238 | if ($self->{'strip_html'}) {
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| 239 | $paratag = "<". $level_map{'paragraph'} . ">";
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| 240 | } else {
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| 241 | print $outhandle "Paragraph level can not be used with no_strip_html!. Not indexing Paragraphs.\n";
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| 242 | }
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| 243 | }
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| 244 |
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| 245 | my $doc_section = 0; # just for this document
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| 246 |
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| 247 | my $text = $documenttag;
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| 248 |
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| 249 | # get the text for this document
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| 250 | my $section = $doc_obj->get_top_section();
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| 251 |
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| 252 | while (defined $section) {
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| 253 | # update a few statistics
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| 254 | $doc_section++;
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| 255 | $self->{'num_sections'} += 1;
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| 256 | $text .= "$sectiontag";
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| 257 |
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| 258 | my $indexed_section = $doc_obj->get_metadata_element($section, "gsdldoctype") || "indexed_section";
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| 259 | if (($indexed_doc == 0) || ($indexed_section ne "indexed_section" && $indexed_section ne "indexed_doc")) {
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| 260 | # we are not actually indexing anything for this document,
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| 261 | # but we want to keep the section numbers the same, so we just
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| 262 | # output section tags for each section (which is done above)
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| 263 | $text .= "$sectionendtag";
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| 264 | $section = $doc_obj->get_next_section($section);
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| 265 | next;
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| 266 | }
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| 267 |
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| 268 | $self->{'num_bytes'} += $doc_obj->get_text_length ($section);
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| 269 |
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| 270 | # has the user added a 'metadata' index?
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| 271 | my $all_metadata_specified = 0;
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| 272 | # which fields have already been indexed? (same as fields, but in a map)
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| 273 | my $specified_fields = {};
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| 274 | foreach my $field (split (/;/, $fields)) {
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| 275 | # only deal with this field if it doesn't start with top or
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| 276 | # this is the first section
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| 277 | my $real_field = $field;
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| 278 | next if (($real_field =~ s/^top//) && ($doc_section != 1));
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| 279 |
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| 280 | my $new_text = "";
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| 281 |
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| 282 | # we get allfields by default
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| 283 | next if ($real_field eq "allfields");
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| 284 |
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| 285 | # metadata - output all metadata we know about except gsdl stuff
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| 286 | # each metadata is in a separate index field
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| 287 | if ($real_field eq "metadata") {
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| 288 | # we will process this later, so we are not reindexing metadata already indexed
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| 289 | $all_metadata_specified = 1;
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| 290 | next;
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| 291 | }
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| 292 |
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| 293 | #individual metadata and or text specified - could be
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| 294 | # a comma separated list
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| 295 | $specified_fields->{$real_field} = 1;
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| 296 | my $shortname="";
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| 297 |
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| 298 | if (defined $self->{'fieldnamemap'}->{$real_field}) {
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| 299 | $shortname = $self->{'fieldnamemap'}->{$real_field};
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| 300 | } else {
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| 301 | $shortname = $self->create_shortname($real_field);
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| 302 | $self->{'fieldnamemap'}->{$real_field} = $shortname;
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| 303 | $self->{'fieldnamemap'}->{$shortname} = 1;
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| 304 | }
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| 305 |
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| 306 | my @metadata_list = (); # put any meta values in here
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| 307 | my $section_text = ""; # put any text in here
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| 308 | foreach my $submeta (split /,/, $real_field) {
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| 309 | if ($submeta eq "text") {
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| 310 | # no point in indexing text more than once
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| 311 | if ($section_text eq "") {
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| 312 | $section_text = $doc_obj->get_text($section);
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| 313 | if ($self->{'indexing_text'}) {
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| 314 | if ($paratag ne "") {
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| 315 | # we fiddle around with splitting text into paragraphs
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| 316 | $section_text = $self->preprocess_text($section_text, $self->{'strip_html'}, "</$shortname>$paratag<$shortname>");
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| 317 | }
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| 318 | else {
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| 319 | $section_text = $self->preprocess_text($section_text, $self->{'strip_html'}, "");
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| 320 | }
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| 321 | }
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| 322 | }
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| 323 | }
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| 324 | else {
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| 325 | $submeta =~ s/^ex\.([^.]+)$/$1/; #strip off ex. iff it's the only metadata set prefix (will leave ex.dc.* intact)
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| 326 | # its a metadata element
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| 327 | my @section_metadata = @{$doc_obj->get_metadata ($section, $submeta)};
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| 328 | if ($section ne $doc_obj->get_top_section() && $self->{'indexing_text'} && defined ($self->{'sections_index_document_metadata'})) {
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| 329 | if ($self->{'sections_index_document_metadata'} eq "always" || ( scalar(@section_metadata) == 0 && $self->{'sections_index_document_metadata'} eq "unless_section_metadata_exists")) {
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| 330 | push (@section_metadata, @{$doc_obj->get_metadata ($doc_obj->get_top_section(), $submeta)});
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| 331 | }
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| 332 | }
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| 333 | push (@metadata_list, @section_metadata);
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| 334 | }
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| 335 | } # for each field in index
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| 336 |
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| 337 |
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| 338 | # now we add the text and/or the metadata into new_text
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| 339 | if ($section_text ne "" || scalar(@metadata_list)) {
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| 340 | if ($self->{'indexing_text'}) {
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| 341 | # only add tags in if indexing
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| 342 | $new_text .= "$paratag<$shortname>";
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| 343 | }
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| 344 | if ($section_text ne "") {
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| 345 | $new_text .= "$section_text ";
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| 346 | if ($self->{'indexing_text'} && $paratag ne "" && scalar(@metadata_list)) {
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| 347 | $new_text .= "</$shortname>$paratag<$shortname>";
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| 348 | }
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| 349 | }
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| 350 | foreach my $item (@metadata_list) {
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| 351 | $new_text .= "$item ";
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| 352 | }
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| 353 | if ($self->{'indexing_text'}) {
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| 354 | # only add tags in if indexing
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| 355 | $new_text .= "</$shortname>";
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| 356 | $self->{'allindexfields'}->{$real_field} = 1;
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| 357 | }
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| 358 | }
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| 359 |
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| 360 | # filter the text
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| 361 | $new_text = $self->filter_text ($field, $new_text);
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| 362 |
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| 363 | $self->{'num_processed_bytes'} += length ($new_text);
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| 364 | $text .= "$new_text";
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| 365 | } # foreach field
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| 366 |
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| 367 | if ($all_metadata_specified) {
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| 368 | my $new_text = "";
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| 369 | my $shortname = "";
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| 370 | my $metadata = $doc_obj->get_all_metadata ($section);
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| 371 | foreach my $pair (@$metadata) {
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| 372 | my ($mfield, $mvalue) = (@$pair);
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| 373 | # no value
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| 374 | next unless defined $mvalue && $mvalue ne "";
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| 375 | # we have already indexed this
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| 376 | next if defined ($specified_fields->{$mfield});
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| 377 | # check fields here, maybe others dont want - change to use dontindex!!
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| 378 | next if ($mfield eq "Identifier" || $mfield eq "classifytype" || $mfield eq "assocfilepath");
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| 379 | next if ($mfield =~ /^gsdl/);
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| 380 |
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| 381 | if (defined $self->{'fieldnamemap'}->{$mfield}) {
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| 382 | $shortname = $self->{'fieldnamemap'}->{$mfield};
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| 383 | } else {
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| 384 | $shortname = $self->create_shortname($mfield);
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| 385 | $self->{'fieldnamemap'}->{$mfield} = $shortname;
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| 386 | $self->{'fieldnamemap'}->{$shortname} = 1;
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| 387 | }
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| 388 | $self->{'allindexfields'}->{$mfield} = 1;
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| 389 | $new_text .= "$paratag<$shortname>$mvalue</$shortname>\n";
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| 390 | if (!defined $self->{'extraindexfields'}->{$mfield}) {
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| 391 | $self->{'extraindexfields'}->{$mfield} = 1;
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| 392 | }
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| 393 |
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| 394 | }
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| 395 | # filter the text
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| 396 | $new_text = $self->filter_text ("metadata", $new_text);
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| 397 |
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| 398 | $self->{'num_processed_bytes'} += length ($new_text);
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| 399 | $text .= "$new_text";
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| 400 |
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| 401 |
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| 402 | }
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| 403 |
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| 404 | $text .= "$sectionendtag";
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| 405 | $section = $doc_obj->get_next_section($section);
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| 406 | } # while defined section
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| 407 | print $handle "$text\n$documentendtag";
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| 408 | #print STDERR "***********\n$text\n***************\n";
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| 409 |
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| 410 | }
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| 411 |
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| 412 | #chooses the first two letters or digits for the shortname
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| 413 | #now ignores non-letdig characters
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| 414 | sub create_shortname {
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| 415 | my $self = shift(@_);
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| 416 |
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| 417 | my ($realname) = @_;
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| 418 | my @realnamelist = split(",", $realname);
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| 419 | map {$_=~ s/^[a-zA-Z]+\.//;} @realnamelist; #remove namespaces
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| 420 | my ($singlename) = $realnamelist[0];
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| 421 |
|
|---|
| 422 | # try our predefined static mapping
|
|---|
| 423 | my $name;
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|---|
| 424 | if (defined ($name = $static_indexfield_map{$singlename})) {
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|---|
| 425 | if (! defined $self->{'fieldnamemap'}->{$name}) {
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|---|
| 426 | # has this shortname already been used??
|
|---|
| 427 | return $static_indexfield_map{$singlename};
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|---|
| 428 | }
|
|---|
| 429 | }
|
|---|
| 430 | # we can't use the quick map, so join all fields back together (without namespaces), and try sets of two characters.
|
|---|
| 431 | $realname = join ("", @realnamelist);
|
|---|
| 432 | #try the first two chars
|
|---|
| 433 | my $shortname;
|
|---|
| 434 | if ($realname =~ /^[^\w]*(\w)[^\w]*(\w)/) {
|
|---|
| 435 | $shortname = "$1$2";
|
|---|
| 436 | } else {
|
|---|
| 437 | # there aren't two letdig's in the field - try arbitrary combinations
|
|---|
| 438 | $realname = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
|
|---|
| 439 | $shortname = "AB";
|
|---|
| 440 | }
|
|---|
| 441 | $shortname =~ tr/a-z/A-Z/;
|
|---|
| 442 |
|
|---|
| 443 | #if already used, take the first and third letdigs and so on
|
|---|
| 444 | my $count = 1;
|
|---|
| 445 | while (defined $self->{'fieldnamemap'}->{$shortname} || defined $static_indexfield_map{$shortname}) {
|
|---|
| 446 | if ($realname =~ /^[^\w]*(\w)([^\w]*\w){$count}[^\w]*(\w)/) {
|
|---|
| 447 | $shortname = "$1$3";
|
|---|
| 448 | $count++;
|
|---|
| 449 | $shortname =~ tr/a-z/A-Z/;
|
|---|
| 450 |
|
|---|
| 451 | }
|
|---|
| 452 | else {
|
|---|
| 453 | #remove up to and incl the first letdig
|
|---|
| 454 | $realname =~ s/^[^\w]*\w//;
|
|---|
| 455 | $count = 0;
|
|---|
| 456 | }
|
|---|
| 457 | }
|
|---|
| 458 |
|
|---|
| 459 | return $shortname;
|
|---|
| 460 | }
|
|---|
| 461 |
|
|---|
| 462 | 1;
|
|---|
| 463 |
|
|---|
