- Timestamp:
- 2000-07-13T10:21:53+12:00 (24 years ago)
- File:
-
- 1 edited
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branches/New_Config_Format-branch/gsdl/perllib/plugins/BasPlug.pm
r839 r1279 26 26 package BasPlug; 27 27 28 use parsargv; 29 use multiread; 30 use cnseg; 31 use acronym; 32 use strict; 33 use doc; 34 35 sub print_general_usage { 36 my ($plugin_name) = @_; 37 38 print STDERR "\n usage: plugin $plugin_name [options]\n\n"; 39 print STDERR " -input_encoding The encoding of the source documents. Documents will be\n"; 40 print STDERR " converted from these encodings and stored internally as\n"; 41 print STDERR " utf8. The default input_encoding is Latin1. Accepted values\n"; 42 print STDERR " are:\n"; 43 print STDERR " iso_8859_1 (extended ascii)\n"; 44 print STDERR " Latin1 (the same as iso-8859-1)\n"; 45 print STDERR " ascii (7 bit ascii -- may be faster than Latin1 as no\n"; 46 print STDERR " conversion is neccessary)\n"; 47 print STDERR " gb (GB or GBK simplified Chinese)\n"; 48 print STDERR " iso_8859_6 (8 bit Arabic)\n"; 49 print STDERR " windows_1256 (Windows codepage 1256 (Arabic))\n"; 50 print STDERR " Arabic (the same as windows_1256)\n"; 51 print STDERR " utf8 (either utf8 or unicode -- automatically detected)\n"; 52 print STDERR " unicode (just unicode -- doesn't currently do endian\n"; 53 print STDERR " detection)\n"; 54 print STDERR " -process_exp A perl regular expression to match against filenames.\n"; 55 print STDERR " Matching filenames will be processed by this plugin.\n"; 56 print STDERR " Each plugin has its own default process_exp. e.g HTMLPlug\n"; 57 print STDERR " defaults to '(?i)\.html?\$' i.e. all documents ending in\n"; 58 print STDERR " .htm or .html (case-insensitive).\n"; 59 print STDERR " -block_exp Files matching this regular expression will be blocked from\n"; 60 print STDERR " being passed to any further plugins in the list. This has no\n"; 61 print STDERR " real effect other than to prevent lots of warning messages\n"; 62 print STDERR " about input files you don't care about. Each plugin may or may\n"; 63 print STDERR " not have a default block_exp. e.g. by default HTMLPlug blocks\n"; 64 print STDERR " any files with .gif, .jpg, .jpeg, .png, .pdf, .rtf or .css\n"; 65 print STDERR " file extensions.\n"; 66 print STDERR " -extract_acronyms Extract acronyms from within text and set as metadata\n\n"; 67 } 68 69 # print_usage should be overridden for any sub-classes having 70 # their own plugin specific options 71 sub print_usage { 72 print STDERR "\nThis plugin has no plugin specific options\n\n"; 73 74 } 28 75 29 76 sub new { 30 my ($class) = @_; 31 32 return bless {}, $class; 77 my $class = shift (@_); 78 my $plugin_name = shift (@_); 79 80 my $self = {}; 81 my $encodings = "^(iso_8859_1|Latin1|ascii|gb|iso_8859_6|windows_1256|Arabic|utf8|unicode)\$"; 82 83 # general options available to all plugins 84 if (!parsargv::parse(\@_, 85 qq^input_encoding/$encodings/Latin1^, \$self->{'input_encoding'}, 86 q^process_exp/.*/^, \$self->{'process_exp'}, 87 q^block_exp/.*/^, \$self->{'block_exp'}, 88 q^extract_acronyms^, \$self->{'extract_acronyms'}, 89 "allow_extra_options")) { 90 91 print STDERR "\nThe $plugin_name plugin uses an incorrect general option (general options are those\n"; 92 print STDERR "available to all plugins). Check your collect.cfg configuration file.\n"; 93 &print_general_usage($plugin_name); 94 die "\n"; 95 } 96 97 return bless $self, $class; 98 } 99 100 # initialize BasPlug options 101 # if init() is overridden in a sub-class, remember to call BasPlug::init() 102 sub init { 103 my $self = shift (@_); 104 my ($verbosity) = @_; 105 106 # verbosity is passed through from the processor 107 $self->{'verbosity'} = $verbosity; 108 109 # set process_exp and block_exp to defaults unless they were 110 # explicitly set 111 112 if ((!$self->is_recursive()) and 113 (!defined $self->{'process_exp'}) || ($self->{'process_exp'} eq "")) { 114 115 $self->{'process_exp'} = $self->get_default_process_exp (); 116 if ($self->{'process_exp'} eq "") { 117 warn ref($self) . " Warning: Non-recursive plugin has no process_exp\n"; 118 } 119 } 120 121 if ((!defined $self->{'block_exp'}) || ($self->{'block_exp'} eq "")) { 122 $self->{'block_exp'} = $self->get_default_block_exp (); 123 } 124 125 # handle input_encoding aliases 126 $self->{'input_encoding'} = "iso_8859_1" if $self->{'input_encoding'} eq "Latin1"; 127 $self->{'input_encoding'} = "windows_1256" if $self->{'input_encoding'} eq "Arabic"; 33 128 } 34 129 … … 42 137 } 43 138 44 # return 1 if this class might recurse using $pluginfo 139 # this function should be overridden to return 1 140 # in recursive plugins 45 141 sub is_recursive { 46 142 my $self = shift (@_); 47 143 48 die "BasPlug::is_recursive function must be implemented in sub classes\n"; 49 } 50 51 # return number of files processed, undef if can't process 144 return 0; 145 } 146 147 sub get_default_block_exp { 148 my $self = shift (@_); 149 150 return ""; 151 } 152 153 sub get_default_process_exp { 154 my $self = shift (@_); 155 156 return ""; 157 } 158 159 # The BasPlug read() function. This function does all the right things 160 # to make general options work for a given plugin. It calls the process() 161 # function which does all the work specific to a plugin (like the old 162 # read functions used to do). Most plugins should define their own 163 # process() function and let this read() function keep control. 164 # 165 # recursive plugins (e.g. RecPlug) and specialized plugins like those 166 # capable of processing many documents within a single file (e.g. 167 # GMLPlug) should normally implement their own version of read() 168 # 169 # Return number of files processed, undef if can't process 52 170 # Note that $base_dir might be "" and that $file might 53 171 # include directories 172 54 173 sub read { 55 174 my $self = shift (@_); 56 175 my ($pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $metadata, $processor, $maxdocs) = @_; 57 176 58 die "BasPlug::read function must be implemented in sub classes\n"; 59 60 return undef; # will never get here 61 } 62 63 sub extra_metadata 64 { 65 my ($self,$doc_obj,$cursection, $metadata) = @_; 66 67 foreach $field (keys(%$metadata)) { 177 if ($self->is_recursive()) { 178 die "BasPlug::read function must be implemented in sub-class for recursive plugins\n"; 179 } 180 181 my $filename = &util::filename_cat($base_dir, $file); 182 return 0 if $self->{'block_exp'} ne "" && $filename =~ /$self->{'block_exp'}/; 183 if ($filename !~ /$self->{'process_exp'}/ || !-f $filename) { 184 return undef; 185 } 186 my $plugin_name = ref ($self); 187 $file =~ s/^[\/\\]+//; # $file often begins with / so we'll tidy it up 188 189 # create a new document 190 my $doc_obj = new doc ($file, "indexed_doc"); 191 192 # read in file ($text will be in utf8) 193 my $text = ""; 194 $self->read_file ($filename, \$text); 195 196 if ($text !~ /\w/) { 197 print STDERR "$plugin_name: ERROR: $file contains no text\n" if $self->{'verbosity'}; 198 return 0; 199 } 200 201 # include any metadata passed in from previous plugins 202 # note that this metadata is associated with the top level section 203 $self->extra_metadata ($doc_obj, $doc_obj->get_top_section(), $metadata); 204 205 # do plugin specific processing of doc_obj 206 return undef unless defined ($self->process (\$text, $pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $metadata, $doc_obj)); 207 208 # do any automatic metadata extraction 209 $self->auto_extract_metadata ($doc_obj); 210 211 # add an OID 212 $doc_obj->set_OID(); 213 214 # process the document 215 $processor->process($doc_obj); 216 217 return 1; # processed the file 218 } 219 220 # returns undef if file is rejected by the plugin 221 sub process { 222 my $self = shift (@_); 223 my ($textref, $pluginfo, $base_dir, $file, $metadata, $doc_obj) = @_; 224 225 die "Basplug::process function must be implemented in sub-class\n"; 226 227 return undef; # never gets here 228 } 229 230 # uses the multiread package to read in the entire file pointed to 231 # by filename and loads the resulting text into $$textref. Input text 232 # may be in any of the encodings handled by multiread, output text 233 # will be in utf8 234 sub read_file { 235 my $self = shift (@_); 236 my ($filename, $textref) = @_; 237 238 $$textref = ""; 239 240 open (FILE, $filename) || die "BasPlug::read_file could not open $filename for reading ($!)\n"; 241 242 if ($self->{'input_encoding'} eq "ascii") { 243 undef $/; 244 $$textref = <FILE>; 245 $/ = "\n"; 246 } else { 247 my $reader = new multiread(); 248 $reader->set_handle ('BasPlug::FILE'); 249 $reader->set_encoding ($self->{'input_encoding'}); 250 $reader->read_file ($textref); 251 252 if ($self->{'input_encoding'} eq "gb") { 253 # segment the Chinese words 254 $$textref = &cnseg::segment($$textref); 255 } 256 } 257 258 close FILE; 259 } 260 261 # add any extra metadata that's been passed around from one 262 # plugin to another. 263 # extra_metadata uses add_utf8_metadata so it expects metadata values 264 # to already be in utf8 265 sub extra_metadata { 266 my $self = shift (@_); 267 my ($doc_obj, $cursection, $metadata) = @_; 268 269 foreach my $field (keys(%$metadata)) { 68 270 # $metadata->{$field} may be an array reference 69 271 if (ref ($metadata->{$field}) eq "ARRAY") { 70 272 map { 71 $doc_obj->add_ metadata ($cursection, $field, $_);273 $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata ($cursection, $field, $_); 72 274 } @{$metadata->{$field}}; 73 275 } else { 74 $doc_obj->add_metadata ($cursection, $field, $metadata->{$field}); 276 $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata ($cursection, $field, $metadata->{$field}); 277 } 278 } 279 } 280 281 # extract acronyms (and hopefully other stuff soon too). 282 sub auto_extract_metadata { 283 my $self = shift (@_); 284 my ($doc_obj) = @_; 285 286 if ($self->{'extract_acronyms'}) { 287 my $thissection = $doc_obj->get_top_section(); 288 while (defined $thissection) { 289 my $text = $doc_obj->get_text($thissection); 290 $self->extract_acronyms (\$text, $doc_obj, $thissection) if $text =~ /./; 291 $thissection = $doc_obj->get_next_section ($thissection); 292 } 293 } 294 } 295 296 sub extract_acronyms { 297 my $self = shift (@_); 298 my ($textref, $doc_obj, $thissection) = @_; 299 300 my $acro_array = &acronym::acronyms($textref); 301 302 foreach my $acro (@$acro_array) { 303 304 #do the normal acronym 305 $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata($thissection, "Acronym", $acro->to_string()); 306 print "found " . $acro->to_string() . "\n"; 307 308 # do the KWIC (Key Word In Context) acronym 309 my @kwic = $acro->to_string_kwic(); 310 foreach my $kwic (@kwic) { 311 $doc_obj->add_utf8_metadata($thissection, "AcronymKWIC", $kwic); 312 print "found (KWIC)" . $kwic . "\n"; 75 313 } 76 314 }
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